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A butterfly-based direct combined-field integral equation (CFIE) solver for analyzing scattering from electrically large, perfect electrically conducting objects is presented. The proposed solver leverages the butterfly scheme to compress…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-11 Han Guo , Yang Liu , Jun Hu , Eric Michielssen

We present a fast and approximate multifrontal solver for large-scale sparse linear systems arising from finite-difference, finite-volume or finite-element discretization of high-frequency wave equations. The proposed solver leverages the…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Yang Liu , Pieter Ghysels , Lisa Claus , Xiaoye Sherry Li

There is an explosion of data, documents, and other content, and people require tools to analyze and interpret these, tools to turn the content into information and knowledge. Topic modeling have been developed to solve these problems.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-10-23 Aaron Q Li

The reduction of a banded matrix to bidiagonal form is a critical step in the calculation of Singular Values, a cornerstone of scientific computing and AI. Although inherently parallel, this step has traditionally been considered unsuitable…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Evelyne Ringoot , Rabab Alomairy , Alan Edelman

We propose a GPU-based distributed optimization algorithm, aimed at controlling optimal power flow in multi-phase and unbalanced distribution systems. Typically, conventional distributed optimization algorithms employed in such scenarios…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-17 Minseok Ryu , Geunyeong Byeon , Kibaek Kim

This paper presents a multilevel tensor compression algorithm called tensor butterfly algorithm for efficiently representing large-scale and high-dimensional oscillatory integral operators, including Green's functions for wave equations and…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-27 P. Michael Kielstra , Tianyi Shi , Hengrui Luo , Jianliang Qian , Yang Liu

We compare different methods for sampling from discrete probability distributions and introduce a new algorithm which is especially efficient on massively parallel processors, such as GPUs. The scheme preserves the distribution properties…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-02 Nikolaus Binder , Alexander Keller

Diffusion models have achieved remarkable progress in high-fidelity image, video, and audio generation, yet inference remains computationally expensive. Nevertheless, current diffusion acceleration methods based on distributed parallelism…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Euisoo Jung , Byunghyun Kim , Hyunjin Kim , Seonghye Cho , Jae-Gil Lee

Optimizing deep learning algorithms currently requires slow, manual derivation, potentially leaving much performance untapped. Methods like FlashAttention have achieved a x6 performance improvement over native PyTorch by avoiding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Vincent Abbott , Gioele Zardini

Latent Dirichlet Allocation(LDA) is a popular topic model. Given the fact that the input corpus of LDA algorithms consists of millions to billions of tokens, the LDA training process is very time-consuming, which may prevent the usage of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Xiaolong Xie , Yun Liang , Xiuhong Li , Wei Tan

Subgraph matching has garnered increasing attention for its diverse real-world applications. Given the dynamic nature of real-world graphs, addressing evolving scenarios without incurring prohibitive overheads has been a focus of research.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Linshan Qiu , Lu Chen , Hailiang Jie , Xiangyu Ke , Yunjun Gao , Yang Liu , Zetao Zhang

Data summarizations are a valuable tool to derive knowledge from large data streams and have proven their usefulness in a great number of applications. Summaries can be found by optimizing submodular functions. These functions map subsets…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Philipp-Jan Honysz , Alexander Schulze-Struchtrup , Sebastian Buschjäger , Katharina Morik

Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) is a popular tool for analyzing discrete count data such as text and images. Applications require LDA to handle both large datasets and a large number of topics. Though distributed CPU systems have been…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Kaiwei Li , Jianfei Chen , Wenguang Chen , Jun Zhu

This paper presents a novel meta algorithm, Partition-Merge (PM), which takes existing centralized algorithms for graph computation and makes them distributed and faster. In a nutshell, PM divides the graph into small subgraphs using our…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-09-25 Vincent Blondel , Kyomin Jung , Pushmeet Kohli , Devavrat Shah

Recently, we have proposed a new diffusive representation for fractional derivatives and, based on this representation, suggested an algorithm for their numerical computation. From the construction of the algorithm, it is immediately…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-12 Kai Diethelm

An alias table is a data structure that allows for efficiently drawing weighted random samples in constant time and can be constructed in linear time. The PSA algorithm by H\"ubschle-Schneider and Sanders is able to construct alias tables…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Hans-Peter Lehmann , Lorenz Hübschle-Schneider , Peter Sanders

This paper presents an efficient method for extracting the second-order sensitivities from a system of implicit nonlinear equations on upcoming graphical processing units (GPU) dominated computer systems. We design a custom automatic…

In this paper we propose an efficient distributed algorithm for solving loosely coupled convex optimization problems. The algorithm is based on a primal-dual interior-point method in which we use the alternating direction method of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-02-10 Mariette Annergren , Sina Khoshfetrat Pakazad , Anders Hansson , Bo Wahlberg

Fast linear transforms are ubiquitous in machine learning, including the discrete Fourier transform, discrete cosine transform, and other structured transformations such as convolutions. All of these transforms can be represented by dense…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Tri Dao , Albert Gu , Matthew Eichhorn , Atri Rudra , Christopher Ré

In recent years, an increasing amount of data is collected in different and often, not cooperative, databases. The problem of privacy-preserving, distributed calculations over separated databases and, a relative to it, issue of private data…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-05-23 Philip Derbeko , Shlomi Dolev , Ehud Gudes , Jeffrey D. Ullman