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Strong lensing time delay cosmography has excellent complementarity with other dark energy probes, and will soon have abundant systems detected. We investigate two issues in the imaging and spectroscopic followup required to obtain the time…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Eric V. Linder

Accurate measurement of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy requires precise knowledge of the instrument beam. We explore how well the Planck beams will be determined from observations of planets, developing techniques that are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-26 K. M. Huffenberger , B. P. Crill , A. E. Lange , K. M. Gorski , C. R. Lawrence

Diffuse glow has been observed around brightly lit cities in nighttime satellite imagery since at least the first publication of large scale maps in the late 1990s. In the literature, this has often been assumed to be an error related to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Alejandro Sánchez de Miguel , Christopher C. M. Kyba , Jaime Zamorano , Jesús Gallego , Kevin J. Gaston

Our aim is to quantify the impact of systematic effects on the inference of cosmological parameters from cosmic shear. We present an end-to-end approach that introduces sources of bias in a modelled weak lensing survey on a galaxy-by-galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Euclid Collaboration , P. Paykari , T. D. Kitching , H. Hoekstra , R. Azzollini , V. F. Cardone , M. Cropper , C. A. J. Duncan , A. Kannawadi , L. Miller , H. Aussel , I. F. Conti , N. Auricchio , M. Baldi , S. Bardelli , A. Biviano , D. Bonino , E. Borsato , E. Bozzo , E. Branchini , S. Brau-Nogue , M. Brescia , J. Brinchmann , C. Burigana , S. Camera , V. Capobianco , C. Carbone , J. Carretero , F. J. Castander , M. Castellano , S. Cavuoti , Y. Charles , R. Cledassou , C. Colodro-Conde , G. Congedo , C. Conselice , L. Conversi , Y. Copin , J. Coupon , H. M. Courtois , A. Da Silva , X. Dupac , G. Fabbian , S. Farrens , P. G. Ferreira , P. Fosalba , N. Fourmanoit , M. Frailis , M. Fumana , S. Galeotta , B. Garilli , W. Gillard , B. R. Gillis , C. Giocoli , J. Gracia-Carpio , F. Grupp , F. Hormuth , S. Ilic , H. Israel , K. Jahnke , E. Keihanen , S. Kermiche , M. Kilbinger , C. C. Kirkpatrick , B. Kubik , M. Kunz , H. Kurki-Suonio , F. Lacasa , R. Laureijs , D. Le Mignant , S. Ligori , P. B. Lilje , I. Lloro , T. Maciaszek , E. Maiorano , O. Marggraf , M. Martinelli , N. Martinet , F. Marulli R. Massey , N. Mauri , E. Medinaceli , S. Mei , Y. Mellier , M. Meneghetti , R. B. Metcalf , M. Moresco , L. Moscardini , E. Munari , C. Neissner , R. C. Nichol , S. Niemi , T. Nutma , C. Padilla , S. Paltani , F. Pasian , V. Pettorino , S. Pires , G. Polenta , A. Pourtsidou , F. Raison , A. Renzi , J. Rhodes , E. Romelli , M. Roncarelli , E. Rossetti , R. Saglia , A. G. Sánchez , D. Sapone , R. Scaramella , P. Schneider , T. Schrabback , V. Scottez , A. Secroun , S. Serrano , C. Sirignano , G. Sirri , L. Stanco , J. -L. Starck , F. Sureau , P. Tallada-Crespí , A. Taylor , M. Tenti , I. Tereno , R. Toledo-Moreo , F. Torradeflot , I. Tutusaus , L. Valenziano , M. Vannier , T. Vassallo , J. Zoubian , E. Zucca

We have undertaken a Near-IR Weak Lensing (NIRWL) analysis of the wide-field CANDELS HST/WFC3-IR F160W observations. With the Gaia proper-motion-corrected catalog as an astrometric reference, we updated the astrometry of the five CANDELS…

In order to obtain the necessary luminosity with a reasonable amount of beam power, the Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) design includes an unprecedented collision beam size of {\sigma} = 1 nm vertically and {\sigma} = 45 nm horizontally.…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Yngve Inntjore Levinsen , Barbara Dalena , Rogelio Tomas , Daniel Schulte

A fundamental requirement in the new generation of high resolution Cosmic Microwave Background imaging experiments is a strict control of systematic errors that must be kept at micro-K level in the final maps. Some of these errors are of…

This work introduces an advanced technique optimized for detecting photons generated by charged particles, leveraging Skipper-CCD sensors. By analyzing background sources and detection efficiencies, the technique achieves strong agreement…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Guillermo Fernandez Moroni , Fernando Chierchie , Lucas Giardino , Javier Tiffenberg , Juan Estrada

In current microlensing experiments, the information about the physical parameters of individual lenses are obtained from the Einstein timescales. However, the nature of MACHOs is still very uncertain despite the large number of detected…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Youngjin Jeong , Cheongho Han , Sung-Hong Park

Weak gravitational lensing is one of the key probes of cosmology. Cosmic shear surveys aimed at measuring the distribution of matter in the universe are currently being carried out (Pan-STARRS) or planned for the coming decade (DES, LSST,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-22 Alberto Vallinotto

Weak measurement is an important technique for detecting the tiny spin-dependent splitting in photonic spin Hall effect. The weak measurement is only valid when the probe wavefunction remains almost undisturbed during the procedure of…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Shizhen Chen , Xinxing Zhou , Chengquan Mi , Hailu Luo , Shuangchun Wen

In the context of future electroweak precision measurements at the Future Circular Lepton Collider (FCC-ee), we consider recent proposals aimed at finding signatures of physics beyond the Standard Model. In particular, we focus on recent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-16 X. G. Wang , A. W. Thomas

Weak gravitational lensing is one of the primary cosmological probes, providing powerful constraints on the cosmological model. As Stage IV surveys are expected to deliver data of unprecedented precision, accurate modeling of weak…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Mattia Pantiri , Matthieu Schaller , Alessandra Silvestri , Jeger C. Broxterman , Joop Schaye

The Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) targets a nanometre beam size at the collision point. Realising this beam size requires the generation and transport of ultra-low emittance beams. Dynamic imperfections can deflect the colliding beams,…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 C. Gohil , P. N. Burrows , N. Blaskovic Kraljevic , D. Schulte , B. Heilig

Current and future imaging surveys will measure cosmic shear with statistical precision that demands a deeper understanding of potential systematic biases in galaxy shape measurements than has been achieved to date. We use analytic and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Joshua E. Meyers , Patricia R. Burchat

Weak gravitational lensing on a cosmological scales can provide strong constraints both on the nature of dark matter and the dark energy equation of state. Most current weak lensing studies are restricted to (two-dimensional) projections,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Dipak Munshi , Alan Heavens , Peter Coles

The possibility of detecting weak lensing effects from deep wide field imaging surveys has open new means of probing the large-scale structures of the Universe and measuring cosmological parameters. In this paper we present a systematic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 F. Bernardeau , L. van Waerbeke , Y. Mellier

We analyse the low--multipole components of the weak-lensing convergence field in a FLRW universe. The low--multipole convergence field, encodes the largest-angle coherent potential gradients, essential for assessment of large-angle…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Albert Bonnefous , Roya Mohayaee

Cosmological observations usually map our present-day past light cone. However, it is also possible to compare different past light cones. This is the concept behind the redshift drift, a model-independent probe of fundamental cosmology. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-12 C. S. Alves , A. C. O. Leite , C. J. A. P. Martins , J. G. B. Matos , T. A. Silva

The weak lensing effects are known to change only weakly the shape of the power spectrum of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature fluctuations. I show here that they nonetheless induce specific non-Gaussian effects that can be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 F. Bernardeau