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Attack Trees (AT) are a popular formalism for security analysis. They are meant to display an attacker's goal decomposed into attack steps needed to achieve it and compute certain security metrics (e.g., attack cost, probability, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Ítalo Oliveira , Stefano M. Nicoletti , Gal Engelberg , Mattia Fumagalli , Dan Klein , Giancarlo Guizzardi

Detrended Fluctuation Analysis (DFA) is widely used to assess the presence of long-range temporal correlations in time series. Signals with long-range temporal correlations are typically defined as having a power law decay in their…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-06-24 Maria Botcharova , Simon F Farmer , Luc Berthouze

We present the design, implementation, and foundation of a verifier for higher-order functional programs with generics and recursive data types. Our system supports proving safety and termination using preconditions, postconditions and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Jad Hamza , Nicolas Voirol , Viktor Kunčak

Verification of higher-order probabilistic programs is a challenging problem. We present a verification method that supports several quantitative properties of higher-order probabilistic programs. Usually, extending verification methods to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Satoshi Kura , Hiroshi Unno

De-Rating or Vulnerability Factors are a major feature of failure analysis efforts mandated by today's Functional Safety requirements. Determining the Functional De-Rating of sequential logic cells typically requires computationally…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Thomas Lange , Aneesh Balakrishnan , Maximilien Glorieux , Dan Alexandrescu , Luca Sterpone

Proving mathematical theorems using computer-verifiable formal languages like Lean significantly impacts mathematical reasoning. One approach to formal theorem proving involves generating complete proofs using Large Language Models (LLMs)…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Ruida Wang , Jipeng Zhang , Yizhen Jia , Rui Pan , Shizhe Diao , Renjie Pi , Tong Zhang

Connected acyclic graphs (trees) are data objects that hierarchically organize categories. Collections of trees arise in a diverse variety of fields, including evolutionary biology, public health, machine learning, social sciences and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-01 Maria Alejandra Valdez Cabrera , Amy D Willis , Armeen Taeb

Dynamic Fault Trees (DFT) are widely adopted in industry to assess the dependability of safety-critical equipment. Since many systems are too large to be studied numerically, DFTs dependability is often analysed using Monte Carlo…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Carlos E. Budde , Marco Biagi , Raúl E. Monti , Pedro R. D'Argenio , Mariëlle Stoelinga

Digital instrumentation and control (I&C) upgrades are a vital research area for nuclear industry. Despite their performance benefits, deployment of digital I&C in nuclear power plants (NPPs) has been limited. Digital I&C systems exhibit…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-06 Tate Shorthill , Han Bao , Hongbin Zhang , Heng Ban

The performance of coverage-based fault localization greatly depends on the quality of test cases being executed. These test cases execute some lines of the given program and determine whether the underlying tests are passed or failed. In…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Shuvalaxmi Dass , Xiaozhen Xue , Akbar Siami Namin

In recent years, there has been considerable effort to modernize existing and new nuclear power plants with digital instrumentation and control systems. However, there has also been considerable concern both by industry and regulatory…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Edward Chen , Han Bao , Tate Shorthill , Carl Elks , Nam Dinh

Decision trees are machine learning models commonly used in various application scenarios. In the era of big data, traditional decision tree induction algorithms are not suitable for learning large-scale datasets due to their stringent data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Zhe Lin , Sharad Sinha , Wei Zhang

We develop a categorical foundation for belief propagation on factor graphs. We construct the free hypergraph category \(\Syn_\Sigma\) on a typed signature and prove its universal property, yielding compositional semantics via a unique…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Enrique ter Horst , Sridhar Mahadevan , Juan Diego Zambrano

Control systems are an integral part of almost every engineering and physical system and thus their accurate analysis is of utmost importance. Traditionally, control systems are analyzed using paper-and-pencil proof and computer simulation…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-07-24 Adnan Rashid , Osman Hasan

Multiple hypothesis testing problems arise naturally in science. In this paper, we introduce the new Fast Closed Testing (FACT) method for multiple testing, controlling the family-wise error rate. This error rate is state of the art in many…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-01-22 Edgar Dobriban

We propose a tree-based algorithm for classification and regression problems in the context of functional data analysis, which allows to leverage representation learning and multiple splitting rules at the node level, reducing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-03 Edoardo Belli , Simone Vantini

A test based on tapering is proposed for use in testing a global linear hypothesis under a functional linear model. The test statistic is constructed as a weighted sum of squared linear combinations of Fourier coefficients, a tapered…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-10-09 Dan J. Spitzner

Satellite power system is a complex, highly interconnected hybrid system that exhibit nonlinear and mode switching behaviors. Directed factor graph is an inference model for fault diagnosis using probabilistic reasoning techniques. A novel…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2010-12-23 Xiaolei Zhang , Yi Shen , Zhenhua Wang

To guarantee that machine learning models yield outputs that are not only accurate, but also robust, recent works propose formally verifying robustness properties of machine learning models. To be applicable to realistic safety-critical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 John Törnblom , Simin Nadjm-Tehrani

Neural networks are increasingly deployed in real-world safety-critical domains such as autonomous driving, aircraft collision avoidance, and malware detection. However, these networks have been shown to often mispredict on inputs with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Shiqi Wang , Kexin Pei , Justin Whitehouse , Junfeng Yang , Suman Jana