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相关论文: Sensitivity of inflationary predictions to pre-inf…

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In order to calculate the power spectrum generated during a stage of inflation, we have to specify the quantum state of the inflaton perturbations, which is conventionally assumed to be the Bunch-Davies vacuum. We argue that this choice is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 C. Armendariz-Picon

One of the great triumphs of the inflationary model is the prediction of the flat power spectrum of the CMB fluctuation. The prediction is based on the assumption of the de-Sitter vacuum in the past infinity. However, the true past infinity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Tadashi Sasaki , Hisao Suzuki

We explore the possibility of a single field quasi-de Sitter inflationary model with general initial state for primordial fluctuations. In this paper, first we compute the power spectrum and the bispectrum of scalar perturbations with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-02 Sandipan Kundu

We consider that the pre-inflation era is radiation-dominated, transiting smoothly to the inflationary era. We work out in detail the dynamics of inflaton fluctuations across the phase transition and the proper choices of initial vacuum…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 I-Chin Wang , Kin-Wang Ng

We study the entire coupled evolution of the inflaton and the scale factor for general initial conditions at a given initial time. The generic early universe evolution has three stages: decelerated fast-roll followed by inflationary fast…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-30 C. Destri , H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez

A formula for the power spectrum of curvature perturbations having any initial conditions in inflation is obtained. Based on the physical conditions before inflation, the possibility exists that the initial state of scalar perturbations is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Shiro Hirai

Using techniques from loop quantum gravity, the standard theory of cosmological perturbations was recently generalized to encompass the Planck era. We now apply this framework to explore pre-inflationary dynamics. The framework enables us…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-12 Ivan Agullo , Abhay Ashtekar , William Nelson

We investigate a nonsingular initial state of the Universe which leads to inflation naturally. The model is described by a scalar field with a quadratic potential in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity. The curvature of this initial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-26 Inyong Cho , Hyeong-Chan Kim , Taeyoon Moon

We revisit the scenario where inflation is preceded by a radiation era by considering that the inflaton too could have been in thermal equilibrium early in the radiation era. Hence we take into account not only the effect of a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Suratna Das , Gaurav Goswami , Jayanti Prasad , Raghavan Rangarajan

Generically, the gravitational-wave or tensor-mode contribution to the primordial curvature spectrum of inflation is tiny if the field-range of the inflaton is much smaller than the Planck scale. We show that this pessimistic conclusion is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-15 Arthur Hebecker , Sebastian C. Kraus , Alexander Westphal

In this paper we propose a novel unified cosmological model that connects a pre-inflationary epoch, starting at the Planckian time, with the onset of inflation within a single scalar-field framework. The pre-inflationary phase is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 M. Montes , José Edgar Madriz Aguilar , A. Bernal , Diego Allan Reyna

Given the latest observational constraints coming from the joint analyses of the Atacama Cosmology Telescope, the Planck Satellite and other missions, we point out the possibility of reconciling fundamental particle-physics models of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Suddhasattwa Brahma , Jaime Calderón-Figueroa

We consider a model of inflation consisting a single fluid with a time-dependent equation of state. In this phenomenological picture, two periods of inflation are separated by an intermediate non-inflationary stage which can be either a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Mohammad Hossein Namjoo , Hassan Firouzjahi , Misao Sasaki

We calculate the spectrum of gravitational waves generated during inflation in open $(\Omega _0<1)$ inflationary models. In such models an initial epoch of old inflation solves the horizon and flatness problems, and during this first epoch…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Bucher , J. D. Cohn

Recent observations about the cosmic microwave background evidence a clear discrepancy between the scale of inflation and the Planck scale expected in the conventional inflationary picture, based on simple chaotic inflationary models. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Maciej Kowalczyk , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán

In this paper we investigate the asymptotic dynamics of inflationary cosmological models that are based in scalar-tensor theories of gravity. Our main aim is to explore the global structure of the phase space in the framework of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Israel Quiros , Tame Gonzalez , Roberto De Arcia , Ricardo García-Salcedo , Ulises Nucamendi , Joel F. Saavedra

We analyze constraints on parameters characterizing the pre-inflating universe in an open inflation model with a present slightly open $\Lambda$CDM universe. We employ an analytic model to show that for a broad class of inflation-generating…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-17 G. J. Mathews , I. -S. Suh , N. Q. Lan , T. Kajino

The effect of the initial condition of inflation on the power spectra of scalar and tensor perturbations is estimated assuming a slow-roll inflation model. By defining a more general initial state in inflation particular properties of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-10-15 Shiro Hirai , Tomoyuki Takami

Until recently our knowledge of the primordial curvature perturbation was relatively modest. Ever since COBE delivered its map of data we know the scalar spectrum of primordial perturbations is approximately flat, with the power being only…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-24 Raquel H. Ribeiro

In this work we study models of anisotropic inflation with the generalized non-vacuum initial states for the inflaton field and the gauge field. The effects of non Bunch-Davies initial condition on the anisotropic power spectrum and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-09 Razieh Emami , Hassan Firouzjahi , Moslem Zarei
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