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This paper describes a learning environment for image-guided prostate biopsies in cancer diagnosis; it is based on an ultrasound probe simulator virtually exploring real datasets obtained from patients. The aim is to make the training of…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2010-11-10 Janssoone Thomas , Grégoire Chevreau , Lucile Vadcard , Pierre Mozer , Jocelyne Troccaz

Medical imaging is an essential tool in many areas of medical applications, used for both diagnosis and treatment. However, reading medical images and making diagnosis or treatment recommendations require specially trained medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-13 Wentao Zhu

Due to its non-invasive and painless characteristics, wireless capsule endoscopy has become the new gold standard for assessing gastrointestinal disorders. Omissions, however, could occur throughout the examination since controlling capsule…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Yameng Zhang , Long Bai , Li Liu , Hongliang Ren , Max Q. -H. Meng

Intraoperative segmentation and tracking of minimally invasive instruments is a prerequisite for computer- and robotic-assisted surgery. Since additional hardware like tracking systems or the robot encoders are cumbersome and lack accuracy,…

Breast ultrasound (BUS) image segmentation is challenging and critical for BUS Comput-er-Aided Diagnosis (CAD) systems. Many BUS segmentation approaches have been studied in the last two decades, but the performances of most approaches have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Min Xian , Yingtao Zhang , H. D. Cheng , Fei Xu , Kuan Huang , Boyu Zhang , Jianrui Ding , Chunping Ning , Ying Wang

Endoscopic artifacts are a core challenge in facilitating the diagnosis and treatment of diseases in hollow organs. Precise detection of specific artifacts like pixel saturations, motion blur, specular reflections, bubbles and debris is…

Medical image analysis is a significant application of artificial intelligence for disease diagnosis. A crucial step in this process is the identification of regions of interest within the images. This task can be automated using object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Sara Dadjouy , Hedieh Sajedi

A common approach to medical image analysis on volumetric data uses deep 2D convolutional neural networks (CNNs). This is largely attributed to the challenges imposed by the nature of the 3D data: variable volume size, GPU exhaustion during…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-28 Hasib Zunair , Aimon Rahman , Nabeel Mohammed , Joseph Paul Cohen

Simultaneous localization and mapping, especially the one relying solely on video data (vSLAM), is a challenging problem that has been extensively studied in robotics and computer vision. State-of-the-art vSLAM algorithms are capable of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Andrey Bokovoy , Kirill Muraviev , Konstantin Yakovlev

Malignant and benign breast tumors present differently in their shape and size on sonography. Morphological information provided by tumor contours are important in clinical diagnosis. However, ultrasound images contain noises and tissue…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Dar-Ren Chen , Yu-Chih Lin , Yu-Len Huang

Digital Breast Tomosynthesis is an X-ray imaging technique that allows a volumetric reconstruction of the breast, from a small number of low-dose two-dimensional projections. Although it is already used in clinical setting, enhancing the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-21 Elena Morotti , Elena Loli Piccolomini

Visual SLAM inside the human body will open the way to computer-assisted navigation in endoscopy. However, due to space limitations, medical endoscopes only provide monocular images, leading to systems lacking true scale. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Victor M. Batlle , J. M. M. Montiel , Juan D. Tardos

Polarimetric imaging can provide valuable information about biological samples in a wide range of applications. Detrimental scattering however currently limits the imaging depth of in-vivo imaging to approximately 1 transport mean free…

光学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Kai Ling C. Seow , Peter Török , Matthew R. Foreman

Objective: Depth estimation is crucial for endoscopic navigation and manipulation, but obtaining ground-truth depth maps in real clinical scenarios, such as the colon, is challenging. This study aims to develop a robust framework that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Sijia Du , Chengfeng Zhou , Suncheng Xiang , Jianwei Xu , Dahong Qian

Anatomical structures such as the hippocampus, liver, and bones can be analyzed as orientable, closed surfaces. This permits the computation of volume, surface area, mean curvature, Gaussian curvature, and the Euler-Poincar\'e…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Bryce A Besler , Tannis D. Kemp , Andrew S. Michalski , Nils D. Forkert , Steven K. Boyd

Colonoscopy is the most widely used medical technique for preventing Colorectal Cancer, by detecting and removing polyps before they become malignant. Recent studies show that around one quarter of the existing polyps are routinely missed.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 G. Leifman , I. Kligvasser , R. Goldenberg , M. Elad , E. Rivlin

Universal Lesion Detection (ULD) in computed tomography plays an essential role in computer-aided diagnosis systems. Many detection approaches achieve excellent results for ULD using possible bounding boxes (or anchors) as proposals.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Han Li , Hu Han , S. Kevin Zhou

3D modeling is becoming a well-developed field of medicine, but its applicability can be limited due to the lack of software allowing for easy utilizations of generated 3D visualizations. By leveraging recent advances in virtual reality, we…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-12-07 Alex J. Deakyne , Erik N. Gaasedelen , Tinen L. Iles , Paul A. Iaizzo

In recent years, many mammographic image analysis methods have been introduced for improving cancer classification tasks. Two major issues of mammogram classification tasks are leveraging multi-view mammographic information and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Thanh-Huy Nguyen , Quang Hien Kha , Thai Ngoc Toan Truong , Ba Thinh Lam , Ba Hung Ngo , Quang Vinh Dinh , Nguyen Quoc Khanh Le

An important task at the onset of a laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) operation is the inspection of gallbladder (GB) to evaluate the thickness of its wall, presence of inflammation and extent of fat. Difficulty in visualization of the GB…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-29 C. Loukas , A. Gazis , D. Schizas