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The recent light-ion collision programme at RHIC and the LHC provides a unique opportunity to investigate the onset of quark-gluon plasma formation and parton energy loss in small systems. A quantitative interpretation of emerging jet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Florian Jonas , Constantin Loizides , Aleksas Mazeliauskas , Petja Paakkinen , Nicolas Strangmann

We have investigated the response of amorphous silicon (a-Si), in particular crystallization, to external mechanical shear deformations using classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and the empirical Environment Dependent Inter-atomic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ali Kerrache , Normand Mousseau , Laurent J. Lewis

This paper explores the interplay between quantum nuclear motion and anharmonicity, which causes nontrivial effects on the structural and dynamical characteristics of silicene, a two-dimensional (2D) allotrope of silicon with interesting…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Carlos P. Herrero , Miguel del Canizo

The effect of subcritical hadron bubbles on a first-order quark-hadron phase transition is studied. These subcritical hadron bubbles are created due to thermal fluctuations, and can introduce a finite amount of phase mixing (quark phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Shukla , A. K. Mohanty , S. K. Gupta , Marcelo Gleiser

We report on an electron spin resonance study of atomic hydrogen stabilized in a solid Ne matrices carried out at a high field of 4.6 T and temperatures below 1 K. The films of Ne, slowly deposited on the substrate at the temperature…

Pretransitional phenomena at first-order phase transition in crystals diluted by 'neutral' impurities (analogue of nonmagnetic atoms in dilute magnets) are considered. It is shown that field dependence of order parameter becomes…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. N. Timonin

We investigate two-dimensional crystal assemblies formed by a binary mixture of colloidal particles with a size ratio of 0.88 and driven by short-ranged depletion interactions. Our experiments show that the orientational order of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-18 S. k. Tahmid Shahriar , Chris Feltman , Sean Machler , Nabila Tanjeem

The particle motion associated to the {\alpha}-relaxation in supercooled liquids is still challenging scientists due to its difficulty to be probed experimentally. By combining synchrotron techniques, we found the existence of microscopic…

The self-assembly of binary nanoparticle superlattices from colloidal mixtures is a promising method for the fabrication of complex colloidal co-crystal structures. However, binary mixtures often form amorphous or metastable phases instead…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-11 R. Allen LaCour , Timothy C. Moore , Sharon C. Glotzer

The possibility that muon-catalyzed nuclear fusion at ambient temperature takes place in deuterated metals is analyzed theoretically. It is suggested that the muon-catalyzed deuterium-deuterium (dd) or deuterium-tritium (dt) fusion rate,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-04-30 S. Di Matteo

Nitric oxide is an open-shell molecule abundantly detected in the interstellar medium. A precise modeling of its radiative and collisional processes opens the path to a precise estimate of its abundance. We present here the first rate…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-11 M. Ben Khalifa , J. Loreau

Using molecular dynamics calculations and the Voronoi tessellation, we study the evolution of the local structure of a soft-sphere glass versus temperature starting from the liquid phase at different quenching rates. This study is done for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Philippe Jund , Remi Jullien

Using molecular dynamics simulation we examine changeovers among crystal, glass, and liquid at high density in a two dimensional binary mixture. We change the ratio between the diameters of the two components and the temperature. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Toshiyuki Hamanaka , Akira Onuki

Ice nucleation from vapor presents a variety of challenges across a wide range of industries and applications including refrigeration, transportation, and energy generation. However, a rational comprehensive approach to fabricating…

pH of a solution is the ratio of H+/OH- ions. The relative ratio of these charges may affect forming bonds during a hydrothermal synthesis by influencing electronic clouds of participant ions, which can modify the structure and hence…

We study the equilibrium configuration of a nematic liquid crystal bounded by a rough surface. The wrinkling of the surface induces a partial melting in the degree of orientation. This softened region penetrates the bulk up to a length…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Biscari , Stefano Turzi

Nucleation and growth of crystal in an oxide glass was studied in a Si B Al Zr Nd Ca Na O system. The nucleation and growth process was monitored by thermal analysis and isothermal experiments. For the Ca sample the crystallization is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-10-10 D. De Ligny , Daniel Caurant , I. Bardez , J. -L. Dussossoy , P. Loiseau , D. R. Neuville

We study the effects of colloidal nanoparticles (NPs) in liquid crystal samples in the dilute limit, in a Landau--de Gennes theoretical framework. The effects of the suspended NPs are captured by a homogenized energy, as outlined…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Prabakaran Rajamanickam , Fatimah Almutari , Apala Majumdar

Neon cluster ions Ne$_s^+$ grown in pre-ionized, mass-to-charge selected helium nanodroplets (HNDs) reveal a strong enrichment of the heavy isotope $^{22}$Ne that depends on cluster size s and the experimental conditions. For small sizes…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Lukas Tiefenthaler , Siegfried Kollotzek , Michael Gatchell , Klavs Hansen , Paul Scheier , Olof Echt

Although complex, hierarchical nanoscale geometries with tailored degrees of disorder are commonly found in biological systems, few simple self-assembly routes to fabricating synthetic analogues have been identified. We present two…

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