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We present a simple model of weak-scale thermal dark matter that gives rise to X-ray lines. Dark matter consists of two nearly degenerate states near the weak scale, which are populated thermally in the early universe via co-annihilation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Adam Falkowski , Yonit Hochberg , Joshua T. Ruderman

Cold Dark Matter (CDM) has become the standard modern theory of cosmological structure formation. Its predictions appear to be in good agreement with data on large scales, and it naturally accounts for many properties of galaxies. But…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joel R. Primack

In this work, we explore an extension of the Standard Model designed to elucidate the fermion mass hierarchy, account for the dark matter relic abundance, and explain the observed matter-antimatter asymmetry in the universe. Beyond the…

We present a simple UV completion of Atomic Dark Matter (aDM) in which heavy right-handed neutrinos decay to induce both dark and lepton number densities. This model addresses several outstanding cosmological problems: the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 David E. Kaplan , Gordan Z. Krnjaic , Keith R. Rehermann , Christopher M. Wells

An ultra-light axion with CP violating interactions with a dark sector and CP preserving interactions with the visible sector can act as a novel portal between dark matter and the Standard Model. In such theories, dark matter sources an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Edward Hardy , Mario Reig , Juri Smirnov

Recent high-resolution simulations that include Cold Dark Matter (CDM) and baryons have shown that baryonic physics can dramatically alter the dark matter structure of galaxies. These results modify our predictions for observed galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Alyson Brooks

Dark matter (DM) coupled to light mediators has been invoked to resolve the putative discrepancies between collisionless cold DM and galactic structure observations. However, $\gamma$-ray searches and the CMB strongly constrain such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Iason Baldes , Marco Cirelli , Paolo Panci , Kalliopi Petraki , Filippo Sala , Marco Taoso

Neutrinos are the least detectable Standard Model particle. By making use of this fact, we consider dark matter annihilations and decays in the galactic halo and show how present and future neutrino detectors could be used to set general…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-05-23 Sergio Palomares-Ruiz

We study a composite millicharged dark matter model. The dark matter is in the form of pion-like objects emerging from a higher scale QCD-like theory. We present two distinct possibilities with interesting phenomenological consequences…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Chris Kouvaris

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) will revolutionise our understanding of early galaxy formation, and could potentially set stringent constraints on the nature of dark matter. We use a semi-empirical model of galaxy formation to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Diana Khimey , Sownak Bose , Sandro Tacchella

We use the spherical collapse model of structure formation to investigate the separation in the collapse of uncoupled matter (essentially baryons) and coupled dark matter in an interacting dark energy scenario. Following the usual…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Morgan Le Delliou , Tiago Barreiro

We discuss aidnogenesis, the generation of a dark matter asymmetry via new sphaleron processes associated to an extra non-abelian gauge symmetry common to both the visible and the dark sectors. Such a theory can naturally produce an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-07 Mattias Blennow , Basudeb Dasgupta , Enrique Fernandez-Martinez , Nuria Rius

The nonbaryonic dark matter of the Universe is assumed to consist of new stable forms of matter. Their stability reflects symmetry of micro world and particle candidates for cosmological dark matter are the lightest particles that bear new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 M. Yu. Khlopov

The complementarity between dark matter searches at colliders and in underground laboratories is an extraordinarily powerful tool in the quest for dark matter. In the vast majority of the analyses conducted so far these dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-24 Giorgio Arcadi , Riccardo Catena , Piero Ullio

Extra dimensions offer new ways to address long-standing problems in beyond the standard model particle physics. In some classes of extra-dimensional models, the lightest Kaluza-Klein particle is a viable dark matter candidate. In this…

A mechanism is identified whereby dark matter (DM) in protostellar halos dramatically alters the current theoretical framework for the formation of the first stars. Heat from neutralino DM annihilation is shown to overwhelm any cooling…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Douglas Spolyar , Katherine Freese , Paolo Gondolo

We consider the singlet Majoron model with softly broken lepton number. This model contains three right-handed neutrinos and a singlet scalar besides the standard model fields. The real part of the singlet scalar develops a vacuum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Pei-Hong Gu , Ernest Ma , Utpal Sarkar

Recent cosmological measurements favour additional relativistic energy density beyond the one provided by the three active neutrinos and photons of the Standard Model (SM). This is often referred to as "dark radiation", suggesting the need…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , V. Niro , Jordi Salvado

Light (anti-) nuclei are a powerful tool both in collider physics and astrophysics. In searches for new and exotic physics, the expected small astrophysical backgrounds at low energies make these antinuclei ideal probes for, e.g., dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 M. Kachelriess , S. Ostapchenko , J. Tjemsland

The hypothesis that neutrons might decay into dark matter is explored using neutron stars as a testing ground. It is found that in order to obtain stars with masses at the upper end of those observed, the dark matter must experience a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Wasif Husain , Theo F. Motta , Anthony W. Thomas