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A brief review is given of some recent works where baryogenesis and dark matter have a common origin within the $U(1)$ extensions of the standard model and of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. The models considered generate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Wan-Zhe Feng , Pran Nath

The cosmic electron and positron excesses have been explained as possible dark matter (DM) annihilation products. In this work we investigate the possible effects of such a DM annihilation scenario during the evolution history of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Qiang Yuan , Bin Yue , Xiaojun Bi , Xuelei Chen , Xinmin Zhang

We study the global dynamics of the universe within the framework of the Interacting Dark Matter (IDM) scenario. Assuming that the dark matter obeys the collisional Boltzmann equation, we can derive analytical solutions of the global…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Basilakos , M. Plionis

The cold dark matter model successfully explains both the emergence and evolution of cosmic structures on large scales and, when we include a cosmological constant, the properties of the homogeneous and isotropic Universe. However, the cold…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Ivan de Martino , Sankha S. Chakrabarty , Valentina Cesare , Arianna Gallo , Luisa Ostorero , Antonaldo Diaferio

The existence of dark matter is currently one of the strongest motivations for physics beyond the standard model. Its implications for future colliders are discussed. In the case of neutralino dark matter, cosmological bounds do not provide…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jonathan L. Feng

Recent results from the PAMELA experiment indicate an excess in the positron spectrum above 10 GeV, but anti-proton data are consistent with the expected astrophysical backgrounds. We propose a scenario that reproduces these features. Dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Daniel J. Phalen , Aaron Pierce , Neal Weiner

In the minimal left-right symmetric theory, the dark matter candidate is usually ascribed to the lightest right-handed neutrino. Here we present an alternative decaying dark matter candidate in this model in terms of the lightest neutral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Julian Heeck , Anil Thapa

High energy neutrinos are produced by the annihilation of dark matter particles in our galaxy. These are presently searched for with large area, deep underground neutrino telescopes. Cold dark matter particles, trapped inside the sun, are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 F. Halzen , J. E. Jacobsen

Using the spherical collapse approach, we investigate the impact of two alternative dark matter models, each characterized by distinct non-zero equations of state, one constant and the other time dependent on the nonlinear regime.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Zahra Davari , Amjad Ashoorioon , Kazem Rezazadeh

As cosmology has entered a phase of precision experiments, the content of the universe has been established to contain interesting and not yet fully understood components, namely dark energy and dark matter. While the cause and exact nature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Lars Bergstrom

We model and constrain the unique indirect detection signature produced by dark matter particles that annihilate through a $U(1)$ gauge symmetry into dark photons that subsequently decay into three-photon final states. We focus on scenarios…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Tim Linden , Thong T. Q. Nguyen , Tim M. P. Tait

Based on the results from numerous astrophysics experiments, it is currently believed that the majority of matter in the Universe is in some unknown form, known as dark matter. In the past it has been common to model dark matter as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-25 Chris Bird

A series of experiments measuring high-energy cosmic rays have recently reported strong indications for the existence of an excess of high-energy electrons and positrons. If interpreted in terms of the decay of dark matter particles, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Alejandro Ibarra , David Tran , Christoph Weniger

The QCD axion or axion-like particles are candidates of dark matter of the universe. On the other hand, axion-like excitations exist in certain condensed matter systems, which implies that there can be interactions of dark matter particles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 So Chigusa , Takeo Moroi , Kazunori Nakayama

We propose a cosmological scenario based on the assumption that the Standard Model possesses a large number of copies. It is demonstrated that baryons in the hidden copies of the standard model can naturally account for the dark matter. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-11 Gia Dvali , Ignacy Sawicki , Alexander Vikman

The cold dark matter model has become the leading theoretical paradigm for the formation of structure in the Universe. Together with the theory of cosmic inflation, this model makes a clear prediction for the initial conditions for…

A ~5 GeV `dark baryon' with a cosmic asymmetry similar to that of baryons is a natural candidate for the dark matter. We study the possibility of generating such a state through dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking, and show that it can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Mads T. Frandsen , Subir Sarkar , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

The detection of cosmic antideuterons ($\overline{\rm D}$) at kinetic energies below a few GeV/n could provide a smoking gun signature for dark matter (DM). However, the theoretical uncertainties of coalescence models have represented so…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Mattia Di Mauro , Nicolao Fornengo , Adil Jueid , Roberto Ruiz de Austri , Francesca Bellini

Dark matter is a fundamental constituent of the universe, which is needed to explain a wide variety of astrophysical and cosmological observations. Although the existence of dark matter was first postulated nearly a century ago and its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Csaba Balazs , Torsten Bringmann , Felix Kahlhoefer , Martin White

The article describes Boltzmann equations for a potential case of multi-particle dark matter with symmetric and asymmetric dark matter components in a model-independent approach. We focus on the specific scenario where one of the DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Amit Dutta Banik
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