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The focus of this paper is on recent progress in muon spin rotation (muSR) studies of the vortex cores in type-II superconductors. By comparison of muSR measurements of the vortex core size in a variety of materials with results from…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. E. Sonier

We demonstrate that there is a long-range vortex-vortex attraction in ferromagnetic superconductors due to polarization of the magnetic moments. Vortex clusters are then stabilized in the ground state for low vortex densities. The motion of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-11-29 Shi-Zeng Lin , Lev N. Bulaevskii , Cristian D. Batista

Magnetic-dipolar-mode (MDM) oscillations in a quasi-2D ferrite disk show unique dynamical symmetry properties resulting in appearance of topologically distinct structures. Based on the magnetostatic (MS) spectral problem solutions, in this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-07-29 M. Sigalov , E. O. Kamenetskii , R. Shavit

Vortices are found in a fermion system with repulsive dipole-dipole interactions, trapped by a rotating quasi-two-dimensional harmonic oscillator potential. Such systems have much in common with electrons in quantum dots, where rotation is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-10-11 G. Eriksson , J. C. Cremon , M. Manninen , S. M. Reimann

Exchange-coupled structures consisting of ferromagnetic and ferrimagnetic layers become technologically more and more important. We show experimentally the occurrence of completely reversible, hysteresis-free minor loops of [Co(0.2…

An electrical current can transfer spin angular momentum to a ferromagnet. This novel physical phenomenon, called spin transfer, offers unprecedented spatial and temporal control over the magnetic state of a ferromagnet and has tremendous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. Wei , A. Sharma , A. S. Nunez , P. M. Haney , R. A. Duine , J. Bass , A. H. MacDonald , M. Tsoi

A magnetic vortex occurs as an equilibrium configuration in thin ferromagnetic platelets of micron and sub-micron size and is characterised by an in-plane curling magnetisation. At the centre, a magnetic singularity is avoided by an…

We present a theory of magnetization reversal due to thermal fluctuations in thin submicron-scale rings composed of soft magnetic materials. The magnetization in such geometries is more stable against reversal than that in thin needles and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kirsten Martens , D. L. Stein , A. D. Kent

Growing demands for the voltage-driven spintronic applications with ultralow-power consumption have led to new interest in exploring the voltage-induced magnetization switching in ferromagnetic metals. In this study, we observed a large…

The switching process of the vortex core in a Permalloy nanodisk affected by a rotating magnetic field is studied theoretically. A detailed description of magnetization dynamics is obtained by micromagnetic simulations.

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-08-26 Volodymyr P. Kravchuk , Denis D. Sheka , Yuri Gaididei , Franz G. Mertens

Ferri-/ferromagnetic exchange coupled composites are promising candidates for bit patterned media because of the ability to control the magnetic properties of the ferrimagnet by its composition. A micromagnetic model for the bilayer system…

Effects of magnetic asymmetry on strongly coupled spin-vortex pairs with parallel core polarization and antiparallel chirality in synthetic nanomagnets are investigated. This includes vortex-core length asymmetry, biasing field asymmetry,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 E. Holmgren , M. Persson , V. Korenivski

The stable vortex state that occurs in micron-scale magnetic disks is one of the most interesting and potentially useful phenomenon in nanomagnetism. A variety of tools have been applied to study the vortex state, and collective spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-07 P. H. Kim , F. Fani Sani , M. R. Freeman , J. P. Davis

Hysteretic magneto-resistance of point contacts formed between non-magnetic tips and single ferromagnetic films exchange-pinned by antiferromagnetic films is investigated. The analysis of the measured current driven and field driven…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 I. K. Yanson , Yu. G. Naidyuk , O. P. Balkashin , V. V. Fisun , L. Yu. Triputen , S. Andersson , V. Korenivski , Yu. I. Yanson , H. Zabel

We present an experimental and numerical study of three-magnon splitting in a micrometer-sized magnetic disk with the vortex state strongly deformed by static in-plane magnetic fields. Excited with a large enough power at frequency…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Lukas Körber , Christopher Heins , Ivan Soldatov , Rudolf Schäfer , Attila Kákay , Helmut Schultheiss , Katrin Schultheiss

The interaction between a superconducting vortex in a type II superconducting film (SC) and a ferromagnet (FM) with out-of-plane magnetization is investigated theoretically within the London approximation. The dependence of the interaction…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. V. Milosevic , F. M. Peeters

We studied the exchange interactions mediated by polarized itinerant carriers in diluted magnetic semiconductor (DMS) junction. In contrast to the ordinary RKKY oscillations, the induced moment possesses an interesting spiral motion,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shih-Jye Sun , Song-Shien Cheng , Hsiu-Hau Lin

We found from analytical derivations and micromagnetic numerical simulations that there exist two distinct normal modes in apparently complex vortex gyrotropic motions in two dipolar-coupled magnetic nanodisks. The normal modes have…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Ki-Suk Lee , Hyunsung Jung , Dong-Soo Han , Sang-Koog Kim

We observe a thermally induced spontaneous magnetization reversal of epitaxial ferromagnet/antiferromagnet heterostructures under a constant applied magnetic field. Unlike any other magnetic system, the magnetization spontaneously reverses,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Zhi-Pan Li , Johannes Eisenmenger , Casey W. Miller , Ivan K. Schuller

Modern magnetic thin film devices owe their success in large part to effects emerging from interlayer coupling and exchange interaction at interfaces. A prominent example is exchange bias (EB), a magnetic coupling phenomenon found in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Sebastian Brück , Patrick Audehm , Gisela Schütz , Eberhard Goering