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Asymmetric dots as a function of their geometry have been investigated using three-dimensional (3D) object oriented micromagnetic framework (OOMMF) code. The effect of shape asymmetry of the disk on coercivity and remanence is studied.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-08 B. Leighton , N. M. Vargas , D. Altbir , J. Escrig

Magnetic complex-oxide heterostructures are of keen interest because a wealth of phenomena at the interface of dissimilar materials can give rise to fundamentally new physics and potentially valuable functionalities. Altered magnetization,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-04 Yaohua Liu , Xianglin Ke

We report studies of exchange bias and coercivity in ferromagnetic Ni$_{81}$Fe$_{19}$ layers coupled to antiferromagnetic (AF) (0001), (11$\bar{2}$0), and (11$\bar{0}$2) $\alpha$-Fe$_2$O$_3$ layers. We show that AF spin configurations which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Joonghoe Dho , C. W. Leung , Z. H. Barber , M. G. Blamire

Superconductor/Ferromagnet (S/F) hybrid systems show interesting magneto-transport behaviors that result from the transfer of properties between both constituents. For instance, magnetic memory can be transferred from the F into the S…

We show that under an a.c. magnetic field excitation the vortex lattice in a superconductor with periodic array of holes can undergo a transition from a Mott-like state where each vortex is localized in a hole, to a metal-like state where…

The magnetic properties of a nanoscale system are inextricably linked to its local environment. In ad-atoms on surfaces and inorganic layered structures the exchange interactions result from the relative lattice positions, layer thicknesses…

The helical electron states on the surface of topological insulators or elemental Bismuth become unstable toward superconducting pairing formation when coupled to the charge or magnetic fluctuations. The latter gives rise to pairing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Hossein Hosseinabadi , Mehdi Kargarian

Compensated ferrimagnets are promising materials for fast spintronic applications based on domain wall motion as they combine the favourable properties of ferromagnets and antiferromagnets. They inherit from antiferromagnets immunity to…

Antiferromagnetic materials present us with rich and exciting physics, which we can exploit to open new avenues in spintronic device applications. We explore perpendicularly magnetized exchange biased systems of Pt/Co/IrMn and Pt/Co/FeMn,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Risalat A. Khan , Hans T. Nembach , Mannan Ali , Justin M. Shaw , Christopher H. Marrows , Thomas A. Moore

Spin-reorientation phase transitions that involve the rotation of a crystal$'$s magnetization have been well characterized in distorted-perovskite oxides such as the orthoferrites. In these systems spin reorientation occurs due to competing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-29 A. M. Vibhakar , D. D. Khalyavin , P. Manuel , J. Liu , A. A. Belik , R. D. Johnson

In artificial spin ice systems, an interplay of defects and dipolar interactions is expected to play important roles in stabilizing different collective magnetic states. In this work, we investigated the magnetization reversal of individual…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Neeti Keswani , Ranveer Singh , Yoshikata Nakajima , Sakthi Kumar , Tapobrata Som , Pintu Das

Multiferroic materials exhibit the coexistence of magnetic and electric order. They are at the forefront of modern condensed matter physics due to their potential applications in next-generation technologies such as data storage, sensors,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Daniel C. Cabra , Gerardo L. Rossini

We examine the efficacy of Dark-mode plasmonics as a platform for enhanced magneto-optics. Dark-mode of a small particle consists of two co-existing equal-intensity and mutually opposing dipolar excitations. Each of these two opposing…

光学 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Y. Mazor , M. Meir , Ben Z. Steinberg

Spintronics in ferromagnetic metals is built on a complementary set of phenomena in which magnetic configurations influence transport coefficients and transport currents alter magnetic configurations. In this Letter we propose that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. S. Nunez , R. A. Duine , A. H. MacDonald

The interaction between a superconducting vortex or antivortex in a superconducting film and a magnetic dipole with in- or out-of-plane magnetization is investigated within the London approximation. The dependence of the interaction energy…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. V. Milosevic , S. V. Yampolskii , F. M. Peeters

The antivortex is a fundamental magnetization structure which is the topological counterpart of the well-known magnetic vortex. We study here the ultrafast dynamic behavior of an isolated antivortex in a patterned Permalloy thin-film…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sebastian Gliga , Ming Yan , Riccardo Hertel , Claus M. Schneider

The distinctive features of equilibrium vortex structures in thin films of anisotropic superconductors in tilted magnetic fields are studied for the limits of moderate and strong anisotropy. The energetically favorable shape of isolated…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. V. Samokhvalov , D. A. Savinov , A. S. Mel'nikov , A. I. Buzdin

We explore proximity effects on transition metal dichalcogenide ribbons deposited on antiferromagnetic (AFM) insulating substrates. We model these hybrid heterostructures using a tight-binding model that incorporates exchange and Rashba…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Natalia Cortés , O. Ávalos-Ovando , S. E. Ulloa

In quantum magnetism, the virtual exchange of particles mediates an interaction between spins. Here, we show that an inelastic Hubbard interaction fundamentally alters the magnetism of the Hubbard model due to dissipation in spin-exchange…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-04-13 Masaya Nakagawa , Naoto Tsuji , Norio Kawakami , Masahito Ueda

Spin-orbit-torque-driven dynamics have recently gained interest in the field of magnetism due to the reduced requirement of current densities and an increase in efficiency, as well as the ease of implementation of different devices and…

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