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Knowledge management systems (KMS) are in high demand for industrial researchers, chemical or research enterprises, or evidence-based decision making. However, existing systems have limitations in categorizing and organizing paper insights…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Baihan Lin

One of the challenges currently problems in the use of cloud services is the task of designing of specialized data management systems. This is especially important for hybrid systems in which the data are located in public and private…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-01-06 Oleg Lukyanchikov , Evgeniy Pluzhnik , Simon Payain , Evgeny Nikulchev

Open source cloud technologies provide a wide range of support for creating customized compute node clusters to schedule tasks and managing resources. In cloud infrastructures such as Jetstream and Chameleon, which are used for scientific…

性能 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Pankaj Saha , Angel Beltre , Madhusudhan Govindaraju

Large-capacity Content Addressable Memory (CAM) is a key element in a wide variety of applications. The inevitable complexities of scaling MOS transistors introduce a major challenge in the realization of such systems. Convergence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Kamran Eshraghian , Kyoung Rok Cho , Omid Kavehei , Soon-Ku Kang , Derek Abbott , Sung-Mo Steve Kang

The development of an IT strategy and ensuring that it is the best possible one for business is a key problem many organizations face. This problem is that of linking business architecture to IT architecture in general and application…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Suresh Kamath

Machine learning (ML) has the potential to revolutionize a wide range of research areas and industries, but many ML projects never progress past the proof-of-concept stage. To address this issue, we introduce Model Share AI (AIMS), an…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Heinrich Peters , Michael Parrott

Clinical notes contain rich clinical narratives but their unstructured format poses challenges for large-scale analysis. Standardized terminologies such as SNOMED CT improve interoperability, yet understanding how concepts relate through…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Ali Noori , Somya Mohanty , Prashanti Manda

Concept-based Models (CMs) enhance interpretability in deep learning by grounding predictions in human-understandable concepts. However, concept annotations are costly and rarely available at scale within a single data source. Federated…

Practical recommender systems experience a cold-start problem when observed user-item interactions in the history are insufficient. Meta learning, especially gradient based one, can be adopted to tackle this problem by learning initial…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Xidong Feng , Chen Chen , Dong Li , Mengchen Zhao , Jianye Hao , Jun Wang

Developments in the context of Open, Big, and Linked Data have led to an enormous growth of structured data on the Web. To keep up with the pace of efficient consumption and management of the data at this rate, many data Management…

A Management Information System (MIS) is a systematic organization and presentation of information that is generally required by the management of an organization for taking better decisions for the organization. The MIS data may be derived…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2013-08-19 Umakant Mishra

Cloud stacks must isolate application components, while permitting efficient data sharing between components deployed on the same physical host. Traditionally, the MMU enforces isolation and permits sharing at page granularity. MMU…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 Vasily A. Sartakov , Lluís Vilanova , David Eyers , Takahiro Shinagawa , Peter Pietzuch

MiMiC is a framework for performing multiscale simulations in which loosely coupled external programs describe individual subsystems at different resolutions and levels of theory. To make it highly efficient and flexible, we adopt an…

Composability is one of seven reasons for the long-standing and continuing success of MPI. Extending MPI by composing its operations with user-level operations provides useful integration with the progress engine and completion notification…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Derek Schafer , Sheikh Ghafoor , Daniel Holmes , Martin Ruefenacht , Anthony Skjellum

Data heterogeneity hampers the effort to integrate and infer knowledge from vast heterogeneous data sources. An application case study is described, in which the objective was to semantically represent and integrate structured data from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 A. K. Akanbi , M. Masinde

Distributed collaborative software development tends to make artifacts and decisions inconsistent and uncertain. We try to solve this problem by providing an information repository to reflect the state of works precisely, by managing the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-12-11 Phan Thi Thanh Huyen , Koichiro Ochimizu

In collaborative agile ontology development projects support for modular reuse of ontologies from large existing remote repositories, ontology project life cycle management, and transitive dependency management are important needs. The…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-09-30 Adrian Paschke

Our middleware approach, Context-Oriented Software Middleware (COSM), supports context-dependent software with self-adaptability and dependability in a mobile computing environment. The COSM-middleware is a generic and platform-independent…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-01-15 Basel Magableh

Using continuous development, deployment, and monitoring (CDDM) to understand and improve applications in a customer's context is widely used for non-safety applications such as smartphone apps or web applications to enable rapid and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Ali Nouri , Christian Berger , Fredrik Torner

For distributed applications to take full advantage of cloud computing systems, we need middleware systems that allow developers to build elasticity management components right into the applications. This paper describes the design and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 K. R. Jayaram