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Using scanning tunneling microscopy, we reproducibly obtained electrical conductance spectra of superconductor- superconductor atomic point contacts formed on various atomic sites of the substrate. From the analysis of the subharmonic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Howon Kim , Yukio Hasegawa

The evolution of electron conductance in the presence of inelastic effects is studied as an atomic gold contact is formed evolving from a low-conductance regime (tunneling) to a high-conductance regime (contact). In order to characterize…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-06-25 Thomas Frederiksen , Nicolas Lorente , Magnus Paulsson , Mads Brandbyge

Dynamic evolution of the connective neck in Al and Pb mechanically controllable break junctions was studied during continuous approach of electrodes at bias voltages V_b up to a few hundred mV. A high level of power dissipation (10^-4 -…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Halbritter , Sz. Csonka , O. Yu. Kolesnychenko , G. Mihaly , O. I. Shklyarevskii , H. van Kempen

The conductance through a quantum point contact created by a sharp and hard metal tip on the graphite surface has features which to our knowledge have not been encountered so far in metal contacts or in nanowires. In this paper we first…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Kilic , H. Mehrez , S. Ciraci

We apply the mechanically controllable break junctions technique to investigate the transition from tunneling to direct contact in tungsten. This transition is quite different from that of other metals and is determined by the local…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Halbritter , Sz. Csonka , G. Mihaly , E. Jurdik , O. Yu. Kolesnychenko , O. I. Shklyarevskii , S. Speller , H. van Kempen

We present a theoretical study of the electronic transport through Pt nanocontacts. We show that the analysis of the tunnelling regime requires a very careful treatment of the technical details. For instance, an insufficient size of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-30 Linda A. Zotti , Rubén Pérez

Atomic-sized lead (Pb) contacts are deposited and dissolved in an electrochemical environment, and their transport properties are measured. Due to the electrochemical fabrication process, we obtain mechanically unstrained contacts and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-21 F. -Q. Xie , F. Hüser , F. Pauly , Ch. Obermair , G. Schön , Th. Schimmel

The point contact of a tunnel tip approaching towards Ag(111) and Cu(111) surfaces is investigated with a low temperature scanning tunneling microscope. A sharp jump-to-contact, random in nature, is observed in the conductance. After point…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-16 L. Limot , J. Kröger , R. Berndt , A. Garcia-Lekue , W. A. Hofer

The transition from tunneling to metallic contact between two surfaces does not always involve a jump, but can be smooth. We have observed that the configuration and material composition of the electrodes before contact largely determines…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Untiedt , M. J. Caturla , M. R. Calvo , J. J. Palacios , R. C. Segers , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

We study the transport properties of a three dimensional atomic-scale contact in the ballistic regime. The results for the conductance and related transmission eigenvalues show how the properties of the ideal semi-infinite leads (i.e.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Branislav K. Nikolic , Philip B. Allen

We study the variation of electron transmission through Au-S-benzene-S-Au junctions and related systems as a function of the structure of the Au:S contacts. For junctions with semi-infinite flat Au(111) electrodes, the highly coordinated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Grigoriev , J. Skoeldberg , G. Wendin , Z. Crljen

We describe a method for creating atomic-scale electric contacts. A metal source is deposited on two insulating substrates separated by a 70 nm gap. Electric conductance across the gap is monitored, while protrusions from the bulk extend…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 A. Korotkov , M. Bowman , H. J. McGuinness , D. Davidovic

Electrical conductance through various nanocontacts between gold electrodes is studied by using the density functional theory, scalar-relativistic pseudopotentials, generalized gradient approximation for the exchange-correlation energy and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. Lopez-Acevedo , D. Koudela , H. Häkkinen

The effect of magnetic STM-tip on electronic, magnetic and electronic transport properties through the molecule junction STM-tip-Co/CoPc/Co(111), has been investigated by mean of ab initio electronic structure calculations. The spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Ali Jaafar , Tarek Khalil

The formation and rupture of atomic-sized contacts is modelled by means of molecular dynamics simulations. Such nano-contacts are realized in scanning tunnelling microscope and mechanically controlled break junction experiments. These…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-26 W. Dednam , C. Sabater , M. A. Fernandez , C. Untiedt , J. J. Palacios , M. J. Caturla

We present a theoretical study of the transport characteristics of molecular junctions, where first-row diatomic molecules are attached to (001) gold and platinum electrodes. We find that the conductance of all of these junctions is of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Ferrer , V. M. Garcia-Suarez

We theoretically study the electron transport properties in a ferromagnetic/normal/ferromagnetic tunnel junction, which is deposited on the top of a topological surface. The conductance at the parallel (\textbf{P}) configuration can be much…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-03 Jian-Hui Yuan , Yan Zhang , Jian-Jun Zhang , Ze Cheng

The conductance of a molecular junction is commonly determined by either charge-transfer-doping, where alignment of the Fermi energy to the molecular levels is achieved, or tunnelling through the tails of molecular resonances within the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 R. Gutierrez , G. Fagas , K. Richter , F. Grossmann , R. Schmidt

The conductance of a single-atom contact is sensitive to the coupling of this contact atom to the atoms in the leads. Notably for the transition metals this gives rise to a considerable spread in the observed conductance values. The mean…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. K. Nielsen , Y. Noat , M. Brandbyge , R. H. M. Smit , K. Hansen , L. Y. Chen , A. I. Yanson , F. Besenbacher , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

The oscillatory voltage dependence of the conductance of a quantum point contact in the presence of a single point-like defect has been analyzed theoretically. Such signals are detectable and may be exploited to obtain information on defect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ye. S. Avotina , Yu. A. Kolesnichenko , A. N. Omelyanchouk , A. F. Otte , J. M. van Ruitenbeek
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