中文
相关论文

相关论文: Adaptive motion mapping in pancreatic SBRT patient…

200 篇论文

High quality reconstruction with interventional C-arm cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) requires exact geometry information. If the geometry information is corrupted, e. g., by unexpected patient or system movement, the measured signal…

Automatic abnormality detection in abdominal CT scans can help doctors improve the accuracy and efficiency in diagnosis. In this paper we aim at detecting pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), the most common pancreatic cancer. Taking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Fengze Liu , Yuyin Zhou , Elliot Fishman , Alan Yuille

In this work, we have investigated the sensitivity of the effectiveness (TCP) of molecular radiotherapy (MRT) treatment to uncertainties of the dose rate curves that may appear when reconstructing those curves. We generated different dose…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Pedro Otero-Casal , Aldán Baliño , Sara Neira , Faustino Gómez , Juan Pardo-Montero

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most aggressive forms of pancreatic cancer and is often diagnosed at an advanced stage due to subtle early imaging signs. To enable earlier detection and improve clinical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Han Liu , Riqiang Gao , Eileen Krieg , Sasa Grbic

Treatment planning systems at proton-therapy centres generally use X-ray computed tomography (CT) as primary imaging technique to infer the proton treatment doses to tumour and healthy tissues. However, proton stopping powers in the body,…

The long-term efficacy of targeted therapeutics for cancer treatment can be significantly limited by the type of therapy and development of drug resistance, inter alia. Experimental studies indicate that the factors enhancing acquisition of…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2021-02-16 Joseph Malinzi , Kevin Bosire Basita , Sara Padidar , Henry A. Adeola

We present an initial examination of a novel approach to accurately position a patient during head and neck intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT). Position-based visual-servoing of a radio-transparent soft robot is used to control the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-02-08 Olalekan Ogunmolu , Xuejun Gu , Steve Jiang , Nicholas Gans

Movement synchrony reflects the coordination of body movements between interacting dyads. The estimation of movement synchrony has been automated by powerful deep learning models such as transformer networks. However, instead of designing a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-03 Jicheng Li , Anjana Bhat , Roghayeh Barmaki

We present a technique for continuous generation of volumetric images during SBRT using periodic kV imaging and an external respiratory surrogate signal to drive a patient-specific PCA motion model. Using the on-board imager, kV radiographs…

Image quality of PET reconstructions is degraded by subject motion occurring during the acquisition. MR-based motion correction approaches have been studied for PET/MR scanners and have been successful at capturing regular motion patterns,…

Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) refers to focusing high-energy rays in three-dimensional space on the tumor lesion area, reducing the dose received by surrounding normal tissues, which can effectively improve the local control…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Yanqi Zong , Zhengrong Cui , Luqi Lin , Sihao Wang , Yizhi Chen

The purpose of this study is to develop a deep learning based method that can automatically generate segmentations on cone-beam CT (CBCT) for head and neck online adaptive radiation therapy (ART), where expert-drawn contours in planning CT…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Xiao Liang , Howard Morgan , Dan Nguyen , Steve Jiang

A binocular system developed by the author in terms of projective Fourier transform (PFT) of the conformal camera, which numerically integrates the head, eyes, and visual cortex, is used to process visual information during saccadic eye…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2009-08-29 Jacek Turski

Background: Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans, performed fractionally (e.g., daily or weekly), are widely utilized for patient alignment in the image-guided radiotherapy (IGRT) process, thereby making it a potential imaging…

Breast-conserving surgery is the most acceptable operation for breast cancer removal from an invasive and psychological point of view. Before the surgical procedure, a preoperative MRI is performed in the prone configuration, while the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Arnaud Mazier , Stéphane P. A. Bordas

Surgical automation has the potential to enable increased precision and reduce the per-patient workload of overburdened human surgeons. An effective automation system must be able to sense and map subsurface anatomy, such as tumors,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Brian Y. Cho , Tucker Hermans , Alan Kuntz

Prostate cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in men. Its diagnosis by biopsy requires a high level of expertise and precision from the surgeon, so the results are highly operator-dependent. The aim of this work is to develop a…

Pancreatic tumor segmentation in contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) is clinically important yet technically challenging: lesions are often small, heterogeneous, and easily confused with surrounding soft tissue, and models that…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-04-24 Sunny Joy Ma , Xiang Ma

For medical cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) imaging, the native receptor array of the flat-panel detector (FPD) is usually binned into a reduced matrix size. By doing so, the signal readout speed can be increased by over 4-9 times at…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Ting Su , Jiongtao Zhu , Xin Zhang , Dong Zeng , Yuhang Tan , Han Cui , Hairong Zheng , Jianhua Ma , Dong Liang , Yongshuai Ge

Background: Pancreatic cancer is one of the most aggressive cancers, with poor survival rates. Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) is a key diagnostic modality, but its effectiveness is constrained by operator subjectivity. This study evaluates a…