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We study transitions of hadronic matter (HM) to 3-flavor quark matter (3QM) locally, regarding the conversion processes as combustion and describing them hydrodynamically. Not only the jump condition on both sides of the conversion front…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Shun Furusawa , Takahiro Sanada , Shoichi Yamada

We present an analytical description of the phase transitions from a nucleon gas to nuclear matter and from nuclear matter to quark matter within the same model. The equation of state for quark and nuclear matter is encoded in the effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Berges , D. -U. Jungnickel , C. Wetterich

Understanding the interactions between elementary particles and mapping out the internal structure of the hadrons are of fundamental importance in high energy nuclear and particle physics. This thesis concentrates on the strong interaction,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-21 Fanyi Zhao

In this thesis the finite temperature transition between confined and deconfined matter is studied at zero and nonzero quark densities. The findings are relevant for the understanding of the evolution of the early Universe and contemporary…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Gergely Endrodi

We present studies of the collapse of neutron stars that undergo a hadron-quark phase transition. A spherical Lagrangian hydrodynamic code has been written. As initial condition we take different neutron star configurations taking into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-05 G. F. Marranghello , J. C. N. de Araujo , O. D. Miranda

The possible role of a first order QCD phase transition at nonvanishing quark chemical potential and temperature for cold neutron stars and for supernovae is delineated. For cold neutron stars, we use the NJL model with nonvanishing color…

We examine the phase diagram of hadronic matter when the number of colours $N_c$, as well as temperature and density, are varied. We show that in this regime a new percolation phase transition is possible, and examine the implications of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-22 Stefano Lottini , Giorgio Torrieri

The improved quark mass density-dependent (IQMDD) model, which has been successfully used to describe the properties of both infinite nuclear matter and finite nuclei, is applied to investigate the properties of quark deconfinement phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Chen Wu , Wei-Liang Qian , Yu-Gang Ma , Guo-Qiang Zhang , Sanjeev Kumar

Different extensions of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, known to satisfy expected QCD chiral symmetry aspects, are used to investigate a possible hadron-quark phase transition at zero temperature and to build the corresponding binodal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Clebson A. Graeff , Marcelo D. Alloy , Kauan D. Marquez , Constança Providência , Débora P. Menezes

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) is the theory governing the strong interaction of particles. It describes the interactions that bind quarks and gluons into protons and neutrons, and binds these into nuclei. We believe QCD to be as fundamental…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Arrington

The hadron-quark phase transition in quantum chromodyanmics has been suggested as an alternative explosion mechanism for core-collapse supernovae. We study the impact of three different hadron-quark equations of state (EoS) with first-order…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Pia Jakobus , Bernhard Mueller , Alexander Heger , Anton Motornenko , Jan Steinheimer , Horst Stoecker

It is entirely plausible that during the primordial quark-hadron transition, microseconds after the Big Bang, the universe may experience supercooling accompanied by mini inflation leading to a first-order phase transition from quarks to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Bikash Sinha

We determine the nature of the QCD transition using lattice calculations for physical quark masses. Susceptibilities are extrapolated to vanishing lattice spacing for three physical volumes, the smallest and largest of which differ by a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Y. Aoki , G. Endrodi , Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , K. K. Szabo

We investigate the chemical potential and baryon number density of the hadron-quark phase transition in neutron star matter. The hadron matter is described with relativistic mean field theory, and the quark matter is described with the…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Zhan Bai , Yu-xin Liu

The properties of dense QCD matter are delineated through the construction of equations of state which should be consistent with the low and high density limits of QCD, nuclear laboratory experiments, and the neutron star observations.…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Toru Kojo

We explore the possibility that QCD may undergo a phase transition as a function of the strange quark mass. This would hint towards models with ``spontaneous color symmetry breaking'' in the vacuum. For two light quark flavors we classify…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 C. Wetterich

Phase transition from hadronic matter to quark-gluon matter is discussed for various regimes of temperature and baryon number density. For small and medium densities, the phase transition is accurately described in the framework of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-05 M. I. Krivoruchenko , D. K. Nadyozhin , T. L. Rasinkova , Yu. A. Simonov , M. A. Trusov , A. V. Yudin

A holographic model is used to investigate the thermodynamics and the phase diagram of a heavy quarks system. From such a model we obtain an equation of state and explore its applicability in astrophysical conditions. For this objective, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Luis A. H. Mamani , Cesar V. Flores , Vilson T. Zanchin

We determine the onset of Quarkyonic Matter corresponding to values of temperature and baryon chemical potential at which the quark phase space density becomes one. At zero temperature for baryon chemical potentials below the mass of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Marcus Bluhm , Yuki Fujimoto , Larry McLerran , Marlene Nahrgang

We argue that the full conversion of a hadronic star into a quark or a hybrid star occurs within two different regimes separated by a critical value of the density of the hadronic phase $\overline{n_h}$. The first stage, occurring for…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Alessandro Drago , Giuseppe Pagliara