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In the weighted flow-time problem on a single machine, we are given a set of n jobs, where each job has a processing requirement p_j, release date r_j and weight w_j. The goal is to find a preemptive schedule which minimizes the sum of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Jatin Batra , Naveen Garg , Amit Kumar

Predictable forward performance processes (PFPPs) are stochastic optimal control frameworks for an agent who controls a randomly evolving system but can only prescribe the system dynamics for a short period ahead. This is a common scenario…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2024-03-26 Bahman Angoshtari , Shida Duan

We introduce a problem class we call Polynomial Constraint Satisfaction Problems, or PCSP. Where the usual CSPs from computer science and optimization have real-valued score functions, and partition functions from physics have monomials,…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2010-01-14 Alexander D. Scott , Gregory B. Sorkin

The article studies edge coverage for control flow graphs extended with explicit constraints. Achieving a given level of white-box coverage for a given code is a classic problem in software testing. We focus on designing test sets that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Jakub Ruszil , Artur Polański , Adam Roman , Jakub Zelek

Recently, a variety of constraint programming and Boolean satisfiability approaches to scheduling problems have been introduced. They have in common the use of relatively simple propagation mechanisms and an adaptive way to focus on the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-09-28 Diarmuid Grimes , Emmanuel Hebrard

The Job-Shop Scheduling Problem (JSSP) and its variant, the Flexible Job-Shop Scheduling Problem (FJSSP), are combinatorial optimization problems studied thoroughly in the literature. Generally, the aim is to reduce the makespan of a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Marc-Emmanuel Coupvent des Graviers , Lotfi Kobrosly , Christophe Guettier , Tristan Cazenave

Although the CSP (constraint satisfaction problem) is NP-complete, even in the case when all constraints are binary, certain classes of instances are tractable. We study classes of instances defined by excluding subproblems. This approach…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-01-19 Martin C. Cooper , Guillaume Escamocher

In many decision-making processes, one may prefer multiple solutions to a single solution, which allows us to choose an appropriate solution from the set of promising solutions that are found by algorithms. Given this, finding a set of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Tatsuya Gima , Yuni Iwamasa , Yasuaki Kobayashi , Kazuhiro Kurita , Yota Otachi , Rin Saito

We present the first results on the parameterized complexity of reconfiguration problems, where a reconfiguration version of an optimization problem $Q$ takes as input two feasible solutions $S$ and $T$ and determines if there is a sequence…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-08-23 Amer E. Mouawad , Naomi Nishimura , Venkatesh Raman , Narges Simjour , Akira Suzuki

Many combinatorial problems deal with preferences and violations, the goal of which is to find solutions with the minimum cost. Weighted constraint satisfaction is a framework for modeling such problems, which consists of a set of cost…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-21 J. H. M. Lee , Ka Lun Leung

We introduce a parallel machine scheduling problem in which the processing times of jobs are not given in advance but are determined by a system of linear constraints. The objective is to minimize the makespan, i.e., the maximum job…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-10-30 Kameng Nip , Zhenbo Wang , Zizhuo Wang

The rise of Industry 5.0 has introduced new demands for manufacturing companies, requiring a shift in how production schedules are managed to address human centered, environmental, and economic goals comprehensively. The flexible job shop…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Hessam Bakhshi-Khaniki , Reza Tavakkoli-Moghaddam , Zdenek Hanzalek , Behdin Vahedi-Nouri

Traditional authorization policies are user-centric, in the sense that authorization is defined, ultimately, in terms of user identities. We believe that this user-centric approach is inappropriate for many applications, and that what…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-06-20 Jason Crampton , James Sellwood

In the Sequential Selection Problem (SSP), immediate and irrevocable decisions need to be made as candidates randomly arrive for a job interview. Standard SSP variants, such as the well-known secretary problem, begin with an empty selection…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Mathilde Fekom , Nicolas Vayatis , Argyris Kalogeratos

We study the parameterized complexity of scheduling unit-time jobs on parallel, identical machines under generalized precedence constraints for minimization of the makespan and the sum of completion times. In our setting, each job is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-18 Christina Büsing , Maurice Draeger , Corinna Mathwieser

In the context of CSPs, a strong backdoor is a subset of variables such that every complete assignment yields a residual instance guaranteed to have a specified property. If the property allows efficient solving, then a small strong…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-10-13 Clement Carbonnel , Martin C. Cooper , Emmanuel Hebrard

To date, most work regarding the formal analysis of access control schemes has focused on quantifying and comparing the expressive power of a set of schemes. Although expressive power is important, it is a property that exists in an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-02-06 William C. Garrison , Adam J. Lee , Timothy L. Hinrichs

We study programs with integer data, procedure calls and arbitrary call graphs. We show that, whenever the guards and updates are given by octagonal relations, the reachability problem along control flow paths within some language w1* ...…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-12 Pierre Ganty , Radu Iosif

Today's propositional satisfiability (SAT) solvers are extremely powerful and can be used as an efficient back-end for solving NP-complete problems. However, many fundamental problems in knowledge representation and reasoning are located at…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-07-04 Ronald de Haan , Stefan Szeider

While first-order stationary points (FOSPs) are the traditional targets of non-convex optimization, they often correspond to undesirable strict saddle points. To circumvent this, attention has shifted towards second-order stationary points…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Andreas Kontogiannis , Ioannis Panageas , Vasilis Pollatos