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Large-voltage and high-temperature plasma columns produced by pinch discharge can generate gamma-ray flashes with energy spectra and spectral evolution consistent with that observed in gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). The inverse Compton scattering…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Mei Wu , Li Chen , Ti-pei Li

The spin-dependent density of states and the density of spin polarization of an InAs-based two-dimensional electron gas with the Rashba spin-orbit coupling under an intense terahertz laser field are investigated by utilizing the Floquet…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 J. L. Cheng , M. W. Wu

An intense terahertz (THz) radiation generated by the beating of two Langmuir waves, which are excited by the forward Raman scattering, is analyzed theoretically. The radiation energy per shot can be as high as 0.1 J, with the duration of…

光学 · 物理学 2013-03-19 S. Son , Sung Joon Moon , J. Y. Park

We consider the role of a propagation effect such as the stimulated Raman scattering on the polarization of radio pulses. When an intense electromagnetic wave with frequency close to the plasma frequency interacts with the plasma in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. T. Gangadhara , H. Lesch , V. Krishan

We show experimentally that the terahertz (THz) emission of a plasma, generated in air by a two-color laser pulse (containing a near IR frequency and its second harmonic), can be enhanced by the addition of an 800-nm pulse. We observed…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Shayne A. Sorenson , Clayton D. Moss , Steven K. Kauwe , Jacob D. Bagley , Jeremy A. Johnson

Plasma is an attractive medium for generating strong microscopic magnetic structures and tunable electromagnetic radiation with predictable topologies due to its extraordinary ability to sustain and manipulate high currents and strong…

The generation of THz radiation from ionizing two-color femtosecond pulses propagating in metallic hollow waveguides filled with Ar is numerically studied. We observe a strong reshaping of the low-frequency part of the spectrum. Namely,…

光学 · 物理学 2013-09-06 I. Babushkin , S. Skupin , J. Herrmann

Tunable terahertz plasmons are essential for reconfigurable photonics, which have been demonstrated in graphene through gating, though with relatively weak responses. Here, we demonstrate strong terahertz plasmons in graphite thin films via…

Spontaneous optical emission of graphene irradiated by intense single-cycle terahertz pulses was investigated experimentally and explained theoretically. We found that emitted photons are polarized predominantly perpendicular to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 I. V. Oladyshkin , S. B. Bodrov , A. V. Korzhimanov , A. A. Murzanev , Yu. A. Sergeev , A. I. Korytin , M. D. Tokman , A. N. Stepanov

A source which generates sustained terahertz electromagnetic radiation (oscillator) controllable by an applied voltage is proposed. The structure consists of a nanocomposite slab containing metal nanorods enclosed between two graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-28 V. G. Bordo

This is a brief overview of the main physical ideas for application of field effect transistors for generation and detection of TeraHertz radiation. Resonant frequencies of the two-dimensional plasma oscillations in FETs increase with the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. I. Dyakonov

In the presence of strong magnetic fields the electronic bandstructure of graphene drastically changes. The Dirac cone collapses into discrete non-equidistant Landau levels, which can be externally tuned by changing the magnetic field. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Samuel Brem , Florian Wendler , Ermin Malic

The nature of electronic motion and structural information of atoms and molecules is encoded into strong-field induced radiations ranging from terahertz (THz) to extreme ultraviolet wavelength. The dependence of THz yields in bi-chromatic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Ziyang Gan , Kaixuan Zhang , Yuan Gao , Ahai Chen , Yizhu Zhang , Tian-Min Yan , Thomas Pfeifer , Yuhai Jiang

We introduce two-color counterrotating circularly polarized laser fields as a new way to spectrally control high harmonic generation (HHG) from relativistic plasma mirrors. Through particle-in-cell simulations, we show that only a selected…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-13 Zi-Yu Chen

Broadband ultrashort terahertz (THz) pulses can be produced using plasma generation in a noble gas ionized by femtosecond two-color pulses. Here we demonstrate that, by using multiple-frequency laser pulses, one can obtain a waveform which…

We report on the proof-of-principle experiment of generating carrier-envelope phase (CEP)-controllable and frequency-tunable narrowband terahertz (THz) radiation from air-plasma filament prescribed by the beat of temporally stretched…

光学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Xiaoyue Zhou , Yuchen Lin , Yi Chan , Fu Deng , Jingdi Zhang

The gas breakdown produced by high-power pulsed linearly and circularly polarized microwave fields which are much weaker than the atomic fields is investigated in the non-relativistic limit. Obtained the electron distribution function…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Shokri , M. Ghorbanalilu

Dynamic polarization control of light is essential for numerous applications ranging from enhanced imaging to materials characterization and identification. We present a reconfigurable terahertz metasurface quarter-waveplate consisting of…

We suggest a new type of the undulator radiation which is generated by an ultra-relativistic particle channeled along a periodically bent crystallographic plane or axis. The electromagnetic radiation arises mainly due to the bending of the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. V. Korol , A. V. Solov'yov , W. Greiner

We present a combined theoretical and experimental study of spatio-temporal propagation effects in terahertz (THz) generation in gases using two-color ionizing laser pulses. The observed strong broadening of the THz spectra with increasing…