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Decision-making in complex systems often relies on machine learning models, yet highly accurate models such as XGBoost and neural networks can obscure the reasoning behind their predictions. In operations research applications,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Gaurav Arwade , Sigurdur Olafsson

In the rapidly evolving automotive industry, Systems-on-Chips (SoCs) are playing an increasingly crucial role in enhancing vehicle intelligence, connectivity, and safety features. For enterprises whose business encompasses automotive SoCs,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 Jiawei Feng , Mengsi Cai , Fangze Dai , Tianci Bu , Xiaoyu Zhang , Huijun Zheng , Xin Lu

We consider the problem of identifying the topology of a weighted, undirected network $\mathcal G$ from observing snapshots of multiple independent consensus dynamics. Specifically, we observe the opinion profiles of a group of agents for a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Santiago Segarra , Michael T. Schaub , Ali Jadbabaie

This paper studies how to capture dependency graph structures from real data which may not be Gaussian. Starting from marginal loss functions not necessarily derived from probability distributions, we utilize an additive…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-12-03 Yiyuan She , Shao Tang , Qiaoya Zhang

Hypergraphs, encoding structured interactions among any number of system units, have recently proven a successful tool to describe many real-world biological and social networks. Here we propose a framework based on statistical inference to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Martina Contisciani , Federico Battiston , Caterina De Bacco

With ever-increasing available data, predicting individuals' preferences and helping them locate the most relevant information has become a pressing need. Understanding and predicting preferences is also important from a fundamental point…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-10-05 Roger Guimera , Alejandro Llorente , Esteban Moro , Marta Sales-Pardo

This paper develops a simple two-stage variational Bayesian algorithm to estimate panel spatial autoregressive models, where N, the number of cross-sectional units, is much larger than T, the number of time periods without restricting the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-09-08 Deborah Gefang , Stephen G. Hall , George S. Tavlas

We give complete algorithms and source code for constructing (multilevel) statistical industry classifications, including methods for fixing the number of clusters at each level (and the number of levels). Under the hood there are…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2019-01-01 Zura Kakushadze , Willie Yu

The study of online decision-making problems that leverage contextual information has drawn notable attention due to their significant applications in fields ranging from healthcare to autonomous systems. In modern applications, contextual…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-22 Qiyu Han , Will Wei Sun , Yichen Zhang

Learning systems must balance generalization across experiences with discrimination of task-relevant details. Effective learning therefore requires representations that support both. Online latent-cause models support incremental inference…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Ines Aitsahalia , Kiyohito Iigaya

The discovery, representation and reconstruction of Business Networks (BN) from Network Mining (NM) raw data is a difficult problem for enterprises. This is due to huge amounts of complex business processes within and across enterprise…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2013-12-31 Daniel Ritter

We introduce a parsimonious multi-sector model of international production and use it to study the impact of a disruption in the production of some goods propagates to other goods and consumers, and how that impact depends on the goods'…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-16 Matthew L. Elliott , Matthew O. Jackson

Macro-economic models describe the dynamics of economic quantities. The estimations and forecasts produced by such models play a substantial role for financial and political decisions. In this contribution we describe an approach based on…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2013-09-24 Gabriel Kronberger , Stefan Fink , Michael Kommenda , Michael Affenzeller

Knowledge spillovers occur when a firm researches a new technology and that technology is adapted or adopted by another firm, resulting in a social value of the technology that is larger than the initially predicted private value. As a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-14 Matt Barker , Pierre Degond , Ralf Martin , Mirabelle Muûls

A subjective expected utility policy making centre, managing complex, dynamic systems, needs to draw on the expertise of a variety of disparate panels of experts and integrate this information coherently. To achieve this, diverse supporting…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-12-21 Jim Q. Smith , Martine J. Barons , Manuele Leonelli

During the last decade or so, we have had a deluge of data from not only science fields but also industry and commerce fields. Although the amount of data available to us is constantly increasing, our ability to process it becomes more and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-13 Nhien-An Le-Khac , Lamine Aouad , M-Tahar Kechadi

This paper extends Xing's (2023abcd) optimal growth models of catching-up economies from the case of production function switching to that of economic structure switching and argues how a country develops its economy by endogenous…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-09-13 Justin Y. F. Lin , Haipeng Xing

In this paper, we model dependence between operational risks by allowing risk profiles to evolve stochastically in time and to be dependent. This allows for a flexible correlation structure where the dependence between frequencies of…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2009-07-31 Gareth W. Peters , Pavel V. Shevchenko , Mario V. Wüthrich

Missing data is a fundamental challenge in data science, significantly hindering analysis and decision-making across a wide range of disciplines, including healthcare, bioinformatics, social science, e-commerce, and industrial monitoring.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-12 Jicong Fan

Interactions between elements, which are usually represented by networks, have to delineate potentially unequal relationships in terms of their relative importance or direction. The intrinsic unequal relationships of such kind, however, are…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Mi Jin Lee , Eun Lee , Byunghwee Lee , Hawoong Jeong , Deok-Sun Lee , Sang Hoon Lee