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相关论文: Population Effects on the Metallicity Distribution…

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We report metallicities and radial velocities derived from spectra at the near-infrared calcium triplet for 373 red giants in a 200 square arcminute area at the optical center of the LMC bar. These are the first spectroscopic abundance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrew A. Cole , E. Tolstoy , J. S. Gallagher , T. A. Smecker-Hane

The brightness of the tip of the Red Giant Branch is a useful reference quantity for several fields of astrophysics. An accurate theoretical prediction is needed for such purposes. Aims. We intend to provide a solid theoretical prediction…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Aldo Serenelli , Achim Weiss , Santi Cassisi , Maurizio Salaris , Adriano Pietrinferni

The huge photometric databases that are being created for stars in the Magellanic Clouds and in Local Group galaxies not only allow detailed study of the star formation history of these systems, but also provide important information on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Carme Gallart

Metallicity appears to be one the most important tool to study formation and evolution of galaxies. Recently, we have shown that metallicity of local galaxies is tightly related not only to stellar mass, but also to star formation rate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-02 F. Mannucci , G. Cresci

A near-infrared imaging study of the evolved stellar populations in the dwarf spheroidal galaxy Leo I is presented. Based on JHK observations obtained with the WFCAM wide-field array at the UKIRT telescope, we build a near-infrared…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 E. V. Held , M. Gullieuszik , L. Rizzi , L. Girardi , P. Marigo , I. Saviane

I discuss the age and helium abundance of the Galactic bulge stellar population. I present examples as to how age and helium abundance can be degenerate observationally, and thus, how unstated assumptions of the helium-metallicity relation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-16 David M. Nataf

The stellar mass-luminosity relation (MLR) is one of the most famous empirical "laws", discovered in the beginning of the 20th century. MLR is still used to estimate stellar masses for nearby stars, particularly for those that are not…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-28 Ricardo Gafeira , Carlos Patacas , João Fernandes

Recent work measuring the binary fraction of evolved red supergiants (RSGs) in the Magellanic Clouds points to a value between 15-30%, with the majority of the companions being un-evolved B-type stars as dictated by stellar evolution. Here…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Kathryn F. Neugent

(abridged) We present B,V,I CCD photometry of about 40000 stars in four regions of the Fornax dSph. Using the resultant CMDs, many already known age-tracers are investigated, and new CMD features are also detected: we show that blue HB…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivo Saviane , Enrico V. Held , Gianpaolo Bertelli

We used 5487 star-forming galaxies at redshift z~0.63 extracted from the VIPERS and 143774 comparison galaxies in the local Universe from the GSWLC catalog. We employed two families of methods: parametric and non-parametric. In the former…

The understanding of mixing processes in stars is crucial for improving our knowledge of the chemical abundances in stellar photospheres and of their variation with evolutionary phase. This is fundamental for many astrophysical issues on…

The tip of red giant branch (TRGB) stars have attracted intensive attention in recent years because their $I$-band absolute magnitudes, $M_\rm I$, are often used for distance calibration in the Hubble constant measurements because of its…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Zhenzhen Shao , Shu Wang , Biwei Jiang , Xiaofeng Wang , Zhishuai Ge , Haichang Zhu

Using the theoretical stellar population synthesis models of BC96, Kong et al. (2003) showed that some BATC colors and color indices could be used to disentangle the age and metallicity effect. They found that there is a very good relation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Jun Ma , Xu Zhou , Jiansheng Chen

We consider the procedure of isochrone fitting and its application to the study of red giant branch (RGB) photometry in old stellar populations. This is extended to consider the problems introduced by the inclusion of lower-magnitude…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. M. Frayn , G. F. Gilmore

We study the impact of different galaxy statistics and empirical metallicity scaling relations on the merging rates and on the properties of compact objects binaries. First, we analyze the similarities and differences of using the star…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Lumen Boco , Andrea Lapi , Martyna Chruslinska , Darko Donevski , Alex Sicilia , Luigi Danese

Local galaxies follow scaling relations between mass and stellar population properties such as age and metallicity, which encode key information on their evolutionary histories. We revise these relations using the largest spectroscopic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-05 D. Mattolini , S. Zibetti , A. R. Gallazzi , L. Scholz-Diaz , J. Pratesi

Metallicity gradients in the Sagittarius dwarf Galaxy (Sgr) are investigated by using infrared photometric data from the 2MASS survey. To search for metallicity effects, the giant branch in a field situated near the Center of the Sgr is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Alard

We focus on the resolved stellar populations of one early- and four transition-type dwarf galaxies in the Sculptor group, with the aim to examine the potential presence of population gradients and place constraints on their mean…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-14 S. Lianou , E. Grebel , G. S. Da Costa , M. Rejkuba , H. Jerjen , A. Koch

Context. Asteroseismic investigations of solar-like oscillations in giant stars enable the derivation of their masses and radii. For mono-age mono-metallicity populations of stars this allows the integrated red giant branch (RGB) mass loss…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 K. Brogaard , A. Miglio , W. E. van Rossem , E. Willett , J. S. Thomsen

It is commonly assumed that high mass X-ray binary (HMXB) populations are little-affected by metallicity. However, the massive stars making up their progenitor systems depend on metallicity in a number of ways, not least through their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. M. Dray