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Compositional generalization, the ability to recognize familiar parts in novel contexts, is a defining property of intelligent systems. Although modern models are trained on massive datasets, they still cover only a tiny fraction of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Arnas Uselis , Andrea Dittadi , Seong Joon Oh

Verifying fine-grained optimistic concurrent programs remains an open problem. Modern program logics provide abstraction mechanisms and compositional reasoning principles to deal with the inherent complexity. However, their use is mostly…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Roland Meyer , Thomas Wies , Sebastian Wolff

Compositionality is one of the fundamental abilities of the human reasoning process, that allows to decompose a complex problem into simpler elements. Such property is crucial also for neural networks, especially when aiming for a more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Luigi Quarantiello , Andrea Cossu , Vincenzo Lomonaco

Linearisability has become the standard correctness criterion for concurrent data structures, ensuring that every history of invocations and responses of concurrent operations has a matching sequential history. Existing proofs of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-07-29 Brijesh Dongol , John Derrick

Linearizability is a commonly accepted notion of correctness for libraries of concurrent algorithms. Unfortunately, it assumes a complete isolation between a library and its client, with interactions limited to passing values of a given…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Alexey Gotsman , Hongseok Yang

This paper studies the relation between agreement and strongly linearizable implementations of various objects. This leads to new results about implementations of concurrent objects from various primitives including window registers and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Hagit Attiya , Armando Castañeda , Constantin Enea

To implement a linearizable shared memory in synchronous message-passing systems it is necessary to wait for a time linear to the uncertainty in the latency of the network for both read and write operations. Waiting only for one of them…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-07-28 Matthieu Perrin , Matoula Petrolia , Achour Mostefaoui , Claude Jard

This paper presents a novel approach to the design verification of Software Product Lines(SPL). The proposed approach assumes that the requirements and designs are modeled as finite state machines with variability information. The…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-12-19 Jean-Vivien Millo , S. Ramesh , Shankara Narayanan Krishna , Ganesh Khandu Narwane

Rewriting logic is naturally concurrent: several subterms of the state term can be rewritten simultaneously. But state terms are global, which makes compositionality difficult to achieve. Compositionality here means being able to decompose…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-01-31 Óscar Martín , Alberto Verdejo , Narciso Martí-Oliet

Linearizability and progress properties are key correctness notions for concurrent objects. However, model checking linearizability has suffered from the PSPACE-hardness of the trace inclusion problem. This paper proposes to exploit…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-03 Xiaoxiao Yang , Joost-Pieter Katoen , Huimin Lin , Hao Wu

Local consistencies stronger than arc consistency have received a lot of attention since the early days of CSP research. %because of the strong pruning they can achieve. However, they have not been widely adopted by CSP solvers. This is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Minas Dasygenis , Kostas Stergiou

Commutativity reasoning based on Lipton's movers is a powerful technique for verification of concurrent programs. The idea is to define a program transformation that preserves a subset of the initial set of interleavings, which is sound…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Namratha Gangamreddypalli , Constantin Enea , Shaz Qadeer

This paper presents a remarkably simple, yet powerful, algorithm termed Coherence Pursuit (CoP) to robust Principal Component Analysis (PCA). As inliers lie in a low dimensional subspace and are mostly correlated, an inlier is likely to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Mostafa Rahmani , George Atia

Compositionality supports the manipulation of large systems by working on their components. For model-based testing, this means that large systems can be tested by modelling and testing their components: passing tests for all components…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Gijs van Cuyck , Lars van Arragon , Jan Tretmans

Compositional generalization-a key open challenge in modern machine learning-requires models to predict unknown combinations of known concepts. However, assessing compositional generalization remains a fundamental challenge due to the lack…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Giacomo Camposampiero , Pietro Barbiero , Michael Hersche , Roger Wattenhofer , Abbas Rahimi

It has been proved that to implement a linearizable shared memory in synchronous message-passing systems it is necessary to wait for a time proportional to the uncertainty in the latency of the network for both read and write operations,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-08-01 Matthieu Perrin , Matoula Petrolia , Achour Mostefaoui , Claude Jard

In this paper, we systematically investigate the connection between linearizable objects and forward simulation. We prove that the sets of linearizable objects satisfying wait-freedom (resp., lock-freedom or obstruction-freedom) form a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Chao Wang , Ruijia Li , Yang Zhou , Peng Wu , Yi Lv , Jianwei Liao , Jim Woodcock , Zhiming Liu

Serializability is a well-understood correctness criterion that simplifies reasoning about the behavior of concurrent transactions by ensuring they are isolated from each other while they execute. However, enforcing serializable isolation…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-13 Gowtham Kaki , Kartik Nagar , Mahsa Nazafzadeh , Suresh Jagannathan

The opportunities offered by LLM coders (and their current limitations) demand a reevaluation of how software is structured. Software today is often "illegible" - lacking a direct correspondence between code and observed behavior - and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Eagon Meng , Daniel Jackson

Reasoning about hyperproperties of concurrent implementations, such as the guarantees these implementations provide to randomized client programs, has been a long-standing challenge. Standard linearizability enables the use of atomic…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Yoav Ben Shimon , Ori Lahav , Sharon Shoham