中文
相关论文

相关论文: Nonparametric Transient Classification using Adapt…

200 篇论文

This paper presents a novel method for detecting pedestrians under adverse illumination conditions. Our approach relies on a novel cross-modality learning framework and it is based on two main phases. First, given a multimodal dataset, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-03 Dan Xu , Wanli Ouyang , Elisa Ricci , Xiaogang Wang , Nicu Sebe

We introduce a novel Bayesian estimator for the class proportion in an unlabeled dataset, based on the targeted learning framework. Our procedure requires the specification of a prior (and outputs a posterior) only for the target of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-11-26 Iván Díaz , Oleksander Savenkov , Hooman Kamel

At high redshift, due to both observational limitations and the variety of galaxy morphologies in the early universe, measuring galaxy structure can be challenging. Non-parametric measurements such as the CAS system have thus become an…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 C. Tohill , L. Ferreira , C. J. Conselice , S. P. Bamford , F. Ferrari

Cosmological parameter estimation techniques that robustly account for systematic measurement uncertainties will be crucial for the next generation of cosmological surveys. We present a new analysis method, superABC, for obtaining…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-11 Elise Jennings , Rachel Wolf , Masao Sako

We investigate the estimation of a weighted density taking the form $g=w(F)f$, where $f$ denotes an unknown density, $F$ the associated distribution function and $w$ is a known (non-negative) weight. Such a class encompasses many examples,…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-03-13 Fabien Navarro , Christophe Chesneau , Jalal Fadili

This article tackles the old problem of prediction via a nonparametric transformation model (NTM) in a new Bayesian way. Estimation of NTMs is known challenging due to model unidentifiability though appealing because of its robust…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-08 Chong Zhong , Jin Yang , Junshan Shen , Catherine Liu , Zhaohai Li

The progenitors for many types of supernovae (SNe) are still unknown, and an approach to diagnose their physical origins is to investigate the light curve brightness and shape of a large set of SNe. However, it is often difficult to compare…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Sheng Yang , Jesper Sollerman

We identify minimal observing cadence requirements that enable photometric astronomical surveys to detect and recognize fast and explosive transients and fast transient features. Observations in two different filters within a short time…

Over the past decade wide-field optical time-domain surveys have increased the discovery rate of transients to the point that $\lesssim 10\%$ are being spectroscopically classified. Despite this, these surveys have enabled the discovery of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Sebastian Gomez , Edo Berger , Peter K. Blanchard , Griffin Hosseinzadeh , Matt Nicholl , V. Ashley Villar , Yao Yin

Work in the classification literature has shown that in computing a classification function, one need not know the class membership of all observations in the training set; the unlabeled observations still provide information on the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-10-07 Norman Matloff

Our understanding of the Universe has profited from deliberate, targeted studies of known phenomena, as well as from serendipitous, unexpected discoveries, such as the discovery of a complex variability pattern in the direction of KIC…

In the field of gamma-ray astronomy, irregular and noisy datasets make difficult the characterization of light-curve features in terms of statistical significance while properly accounting for trial factors associated with the search for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ryan Price , Stephane Vincent , Stephan LeBohec

Parametric and non-parametric classifiers often have to deal with real-world data, where corruptions like noise, occlusions, and blur are unavoidable - posing significant challenges. We present a probabilistic approach to classify strongly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Philipp Joppich , Sebastian Dorn , Oliver De Candido , Wolfgang Utschick , Jakob Knollmüller

In numerous applications data are observed at random times and an estimated graph of the spectral density may be relevant for characterizing and explaining phenomena. By using a wavelet analysis, one derives a nonparametric estimator of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-11-27 Jean-Marc Bardet , Pierre Bertrand

We present a novel method of classifying Type Ia supernovae using convolutional neural networks, a neural network framework typically used for image recognition. Our model is trained on photometric information only, eliminating the need for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Helen Qu , Masao Sako , Anais Möller , Cyrille Doux

Photometric redshift classifiers provide a means of estimating galaxy redshifts from observations using a small number of broad-band filters. However, the accuracy with which redshifts can be determined is sensitive to the star formation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tadayuki Kodama , Eric F. Bell , Richard G. Bower

We present a new method for probabilistically classifying supernovae (SNe) without using SN spectral or photometric data. Unlike all previous studies to classify SNe without spectra, this technique does not use any SN photometry. Instead,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ryan J. Foley , Kaisey Mandel

Observed data is often contaminated by undiscovered interlopers, leading to biased parameter estimation. Here we present BEAMS (Bayesian Estimation Applied to Multiple Species) which significantly improves on the standard maximum likelihood…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Kunz , Bruce A. Bassett , Renee Hlozek

Photometric classification of Type Ia supernovae is essential for modern time-domain surveys, where spectroscopic confirmation is not always feasible for the full transient sample. In this work, we investigate a compact and physically…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Anurag Garg

In this project we use data obtained by Zwicky Transient Facility to develop and test a neural-network-based, multiband classification algorithm to classify periodic variable stars (i.e. pulsating variable stars and eclipsing binaries). The…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Tamás Szklenár , Attila Bódi , Róbert Szabó