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It has been known for some time that compact stars containing quark matter can masquerade as neutron stars in the range of measured mass and radius, making it difficult to draw firm conclusions on the phases of matter present inside the…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Wei Wei , Bryen Irving , Thomas Klähn , Prashanth Jaikumar

We investigate the low-energy elastic DbarN interaction using a quark model that confines color and realizes dynamical chiral symmetry breaking. The model is defined by a microscopic Hamiltonian inspired in the QCD Hamiltonian in Coulomb…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 C. E. Fontoura , G. Krein , V. E. Vizcarra

We study the hadron-quark phase transition in the interior of protoneutron stars. For the hadronic sector, we use a microscopic equation of state involving nucleons and hyperons derived within the finite-temperature…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 O. E. Nicotra , M. Baldo , G. F. Burgio , H. -J. Schulze

The study of strange quark matter within the framework of the density-dependent MIT Bag model using the Grand Canonical ensemble is thermodynamically inconsistent. In this work, it is shown that if the medium effects are incorporated…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Suman Pal , Gargi Chaudhuri

In the present work we use the modified versions of the MIT bag model, on which both a vector field and a self-interacting term are introduced, to obtain hot quark matter and to investigate the QCD phase diagram. We first analyze…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Luiz L. Lopes , Carline Biesdorf , K. D. Marquez , Debora P. Menezes

We perform a physics-informed Bayesian analyses of the equation of state of hybrid neutron stars that incorporates color-flavor-locked quark matter modeled by a three-flavor non-local Nambu-Jona-Lasinio framework with vector repulsion and…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Alexander Ayriyan , Oleksii Ivanytskyi , David Blaschke

Search for a proper and realistic equation of state (EOS) for strongly interacting matter used in the study of the QCD phase diagram still appears as a challenging problem. Recently, we constructed a hybrid model description for the quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-20 P. K. Srivastava , C. P. Singh

We study the hadron-quark phase transition in the interior of neutron stars (NS's). We calculate the equation of state (EOS) of hadronic matter using the Brueckner-Bethe-Goldstone formalism with realistic two-body and three-body forces, as…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. F. Burgio , M. Baldo , H. -J. Schulze , P. K. Sahu

We present the thermodynamics of a nonlocal chiral quark model with separable 4-fermion interaction for the case of U(3) flavor symmetry within a functional integral approach. The four free parameters of the model are fixed by the chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Gocke , David Blaschke , Arman Khalatyan , Hovik Grigorian

We review the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) approach to the dynamical breaking of chiral symmetry in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). The subjects treated in Part I include the vacuum structure of QCD, mass spectra and coupling constants of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 T. Hatsuda , T. Kunihiro

As we go from center toward the surface of a neutron star, the state of baryonic matter changes from the de-confined quark-gluon to a mixed phase of quark and hadronic matter, and a thin crust of hadronic matter. For the quark matter,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 T. Yazdizadeh , G. H. Bordbar

The possible conditions for hadron-quark phase transition in hybrid star cores are investigated in the present work. For the hadronic matter part the effective chiral model is adopted. Exotic baryonic degrees like hyperons and the delta…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Debashree Sen

The possible existence of hybrid stars is studied using several multi-quark interaction channels. The hadronic phase consists of an equation of state (EoS) with presently accepted nuclear matter properties and the quark model is constrained…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Márcio Ferreira , Renan Câmara Pereira , Constança Providência

We considered the quark-meson coupling model for a nucleon. The model describes a nucleon as an MIT bag, in which quarks are coupled to the scalar and the vector mesons. A set of coupled equations for the quark and the meson fields are…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 S. W. Hong , B. K. Jennings

We review the role of the surface tension of quark matter droplets in astrophysical conditions, focusing specifically on the thermodynamic conditions prevailing in cold neutron stars (NSs), in hot lepton rich proto NSs, and in early…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-06-04 A. G. Grunfeld , G. Lugones

A QCD-motivated dynamical-quasiparticle model with parameters adjusted to reproduce the lattice-QCD equation of state is extrapolated from region of high temperatures and moderate baryonic densities to the domain of high baryonic densities…

In this study we have investigated a particular state-of-the-art model which is currently used to refine our knowledge of the workings of the strong interaction and the way that it is manifested in both neutron stars and heavy nuclei,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-26 J. D. Carroll

One of the most intriguing consequence of the extreme conditions inside neutron stars is the possibility of the natural existence of a deconfined strange quark matter phase in the high density interior of the star. The equation of state…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Schertler , C. Greiner , M. H. Thoma

We study the star matter properties for Hybrid equation of state (EoS) by varying the bag constant. We use the Effective-Field-Theory motivated Relativistic Mean-Field model (E-RMF) for hadron phase with recently reported FSUGarnet, G3 and…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-11-19 I. A. Rather , A. Kumar , H. C. Das , M. Imran , A. A. Usmani , S. K. Patra

We investigate the role of hybrid and nucleonic equations of state (EOSs) within neutron star (NS) interiors using Bayesian inference to evaluate their alignment with recent observational data from NICER and LIGO-Virgo (LV) collaborations.…