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Running from October 2011 to June 2015, the aim of the European project Mont-Blanc has been to develop an approach to Exascale computing based on embedded power-efficient technology. The main goals of the project were to i) build an HPC…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-08-21 Momme Allalen , David Brayford , Daniele Tafani , Volker Weinberg , Bernd Mohr , Dirk Brömmel , Rene Halver , Jan Meinke , Sandipan Mohanty

High Performance Computing (HPC) clouds are becoming an alternative to on-premise clusters for executing scientific applications and business analytics services. Most research efforts in HPC cloud aim to understand the cost-benefit of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-05 Marco A. S. Netto , Rodrigo N. Calheiros , Eduardo R. Rodrigues , Renato L. F. Cunha , Rajkumar Buyya

Developing and redesigning astrophysical, cosmological, and space plasma numerical codes for existing and next-generation accelerators is critical for enabling large-scale simulations. To address these challenges, the SPACE Center of…

For reasons of both performance and energy efficiency, high-performance computing (HPC) hardware is becoming increasingly heterogeneous. The OpenCL framework supports portable programming across a wide range of computing devices and is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-01 Beau Johnston , Josh Milthorpe

As we approach the Exascale era, it is important to verify that the existing frameworks and tools will still work at that scale. Moreover, public Cloud computing has been emerging as a viable solution for both prototyping and urgent…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Igor Sfiligoi , Frank Wuerthwein , Benedikt Riedel , David Schultz

Large, complex, multi-scale, multi-physics simulation codes, running on high performance com-puting (HPC) platforms, have become essential to advancing science and engineering. These codes simulate multi-scale, multi-physics phenomena with…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2014-10-24 A. Dubey , S. Brandt , R. Brower , M. Giles , P. Hovland , D. Q. Lamb , F. Loffler , B. Norris , B. OShea , C. Rebbi , M. Snir , R. Thakur

The deployment of the next generation computing platform at ExaFlops scale requires to solve new technological challenges mainly related to the impressive number (up to 10^6) of compute elements required. This impacts on system power…

In the past couple of decades, the computational abilities of supercomput- ers have increased tremendously. Leadership scale supercomputers now are capable of petaflops. Likewise, the problem size targeted by applications running on such…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-09-06 Robert Louis Cloud

The ongoing exponential growth of computational power, and the growth of the commercial High Performance Computing (HPC) industry, has led to a point where ten commercial systems currently exceed the performance of the highest-used HPC…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Ian Kemp , Steven J Tingay , Stuart Midgley , Daniel Mitchell

In this paper, I discuss the challenges in porting hydrodynamic codes to futuristic exascale HPC systems. In particular, we describe the computational complexities of finite difference method, pseudo-spectral method, and Fast Fourier…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-11-25 Mahendra K. Verma

Exascale systems, expected to emerge by the end of the next decade, will require the exploitation of billion-way parallelism at multiple hierarchical levels in order to achieve the desired sustained performance. The task of assessing future…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-09-27 Matthew Anderson , Maciej Brodowicz , Hartmut Kaiser , Thomas Sterling

Over the past several years, The George Washington University has recruited a significant number of researchers in a wide variety of domains requiring the availability of advanced computational resources. We discuss the challenges and…

ESCAPE (European Science Cluster of Astronomy and Particle physics ESFRI research infrastructures) is a project to set up a cluster of ESFRI (European Strategy Forum on Research Infrastructures) facilities for astronomy, astroparticle and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-02-23 S. Bertocco , D. Goz , S. A. Russo , M. Moliaro , G. Taffoni

The rise of AI and the economic dominance of cloud computing have created a new nexus of innovation for high performance computing (HPC), which has a long history of driving scientific discovery. In addition to performance needs, scientific…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Vanessa Sochat , Daniel Milroy , Abhik Sarkar , Aniruddha Marathe , Tapasya Patki

quest for processing speed potential. In fact, we always get a fraction of the technically available computing power (so-called {\em theoretical peak}), and the gap is likely to go hand-to-hand with the hardware complexity of the target…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Claude Tadonki

The increase of existing computational capabilities has made simulation emerge as a third discipline of Science, lying midway between experimental and purely theoretical branches [1, 2]. Simulation enables the evaluation of quantities which…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Pablo García-Risueño , Pablo E. Ibáñez

Recent advances in quantum computing have brought us closer to realizing the potential of this transformative technology. While significant strides have been made in quantum error correction, many challenges persist, particularly in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Mateusz Meller , Vendel Szeremi , Oliver Thomson Brown

This paper presents some of the current challenges in designing deep learning artificial intelligence (AI) and integrating it with traditional high-performance computing (HPC) simulations. We evaluate existing packages for their ability to…

This report synthesizes findings from the November 2024 Community Workshop on Practical Reproducibility in HPC, which convened researchers, artifact authors, reviewers, and chairs of reproducibility initiatives to address the critical…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Kate Keahey , Marc Richardson , Rafael Tolosana Calasanz , Sascha Hunold , Jay Lofstead , Tanu Malik , Christian Perez

In this chapter we will argue that studying such multi-scale multi-science systems gives rise to inherently hybrid models containing many different algorithms best serviced by different types of computing environments (ranging from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. G. Hoekstra , S. F. Portegies Zwart , M. Bubak , P. M. A. Sloot