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Most state-of-the-art techniques for multi-class image segmentation and labeling use conditional random fields defined over pixels or image regions. While region-level models often feature dense pairwise connectivity, pixel-level models are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-10-23 Philipp Krähenbühl , Vladlen Koltun

Low-rank tensor representation (LRTR) has emerged as a powerful tool for multi-dimensional data processing. However, classical LRTR-based methods face two critical limitations: (1) they typically assume that the holistic data is low-rank,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Zhizhou Wang , Jianli Wang , Ruijing Zheng , Zhenyu Wu

The Fields of Experts (FoE) image prior model, a filter-based higher-order Markov Random Fields (MRF) model, has been shown to be effective for many image restoration problems. Motivated by the successes of FoE-based approaches, in this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-19 Yunjin Chen , Wensen Feng , René Ranftl , Hong Qiao , Thomas Pock

Current hyperspectral image (HSI) reconstruction methods primarily rely on image-level approaches, which are time-consuming to form abundant high-quality HSIs through imagers. In contrast, spectrometers offer a more efficient alternative by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Yihong Leng , Jiaojiao Li , Haitao Xu , Rui Song

Superpixels are widely used in computer vision to simplify image representation and reduce computational complexity. While traditional methods rely on low-level features, deep learning-based approaches leverage high-level features but also…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Julien Walther , Rémi Giraud , Michaël Clément

Hyperspectral unmixing aims at identifying a set of elementary spectra and the corresponding mixture coefficients for each pixel of an image. As the elementary spectra correspond to the reflectance spectra of real materials, they are often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Adrien Lagrange , Mathieu Fauvel , Stéphane May , Nicolas Dobigeon

This paper presents a weakly supervised sparse learning approach to the problem of noisily tagged image parsing, or segmenting all the objects within a noisily tagged image and identifying their categories (i.e. tags). Different from the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-04 Zhiwu Lu , Zhenyong Fu , Tao Xiang , Liwei Wang , Ji-Rong Wen

This study formulates the IR target detection as a binary classification problem of each pixel. Each pixel is associated with a label which indicates whether it is a target or background pixel. The optimal label set for all the pixels of an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-09-10 Toufiq Parag

Superpixels provide an efficient low/mid-level representation of image data, which greatly reduces the number of image primitives for subsequent vision tasks. Existing superpixel algorithms are not differentiable, making them difficult to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Varun Jampani , Deqing Sun , Ming-Yu Liu , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Jan Kautz

In this paper, we introduce a novel implicit neural network for the task of single image super-resolution at arbitrary scale factors. To do this, we represent an image as a decoding function that maps locations in the image along with their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Quan H. Nguyen , William J. Beksi

This article presents a novel undersampled magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique that leverages the concept of Neural Radiance Field (NeRF). With radial undersampling, the corresponding imaging problem can be reformulated into an image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-05 Tae Jun Jang , Chang Min Hyun

Recent applications in computer vision have come to heavily rely on superpixel over-segmentation as a pre-processing step for higher level vision tasks, such as object recognition, image labelling or image segmentation. Here we present a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-20 Imanol Luengo , Mark Basham , Andrew P. French

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) requires a trade-off between resolution, signal-to-noise ratio, and scan time, making high-resolution (HR) acquisition challenging. Therefore, super-resolution for MR image is a feasible solution. However,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-17 Weifeng Wei , Heng Chen , Pengxiang Su

Semantic segmentation is one of the key tasks in computer vision, which is to assign a category label to each pixel in an image. Despite significant progress achieved recently, most existing methods still suffer from two challenging issues:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-08 Jianlong Yuan , Zelu Deng , Shu Wang , Zhenbo Luo

Most existing methods for object segmentation in computer vision are formulated as a labeling task. This, in general, could be transferred to a pixel-wise label assignment task, which is quite similar to the structure of hidden Markov…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Shangxuan Wu , Xinshuo Weng

The ability of generative models to accurately fit data distributions has resulted in their widespread adoption and success in fields such as computer vision and natural language processing. In this chapter, we provide a brief overview of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-04 Yongsong Huang , Shinichiro Omachi

Image copy detection is challenging and appealing topic in computer vision and signal processing. Recent advancements in multimedia have made distribution of image across the global easy and fast: that leads to many other issues such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Nazar Mohammad , Junaid Baber , Maheen Bakhtyar , Bilal Ahmed Chandio , Anwar Ali Sanjrani

In this paper, we will show that the recently introduced graphical model: Conditional Random Fields (CRF) provides a template to integrate micro-level information about biological entities into a mathematical model to understand their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Lior Lukov , Sanjay Chawla , Wei Liu , Brett Church , Gaurav Pandey

In computer vision, image datasets used for classification are naturally associated with multiple labels and comprised of multiple views, because each image may contain several objects (e.g. pedestrian, bicycle and tree) and is properly…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-04-09 Yong Luo , Dacheng Tao , Chang Xu , Chao Xu , Hong Liu , Yonggang Wen

Magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF) quantifies multiple nuclear magnetic resonance parameters in a single and fast acquisition. Standard MRF reconstructs parametric maps using dictionary matching, which lacks scalability due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Fabian Balsiger , Amaresha Shridhar Konar , Shivaprasad Chikop , Vimal Chandran , Olivier Scheidegger , Sairam Geethanath , Mauricio Reyes