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We study the temporal growth pattern of surface fluctuations on a series of spinodally unstable polymer films where the degree of instability is controlled by the film thickness. For films in the deep spinodal region, the growth rate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. J. Wang , Ophelia K. C. Tsui

A numerical fluid simulation investigation of the temporal evolution of a special class of traveling wave solution of the one dimensional relativistic cold plasma model is reported.The solutions consist of coupled electromagnetic and plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Vikrant Saxena , Amita Das , Abhijit Sen , Predhiman Kaw

Modeling membrane interactions with arbitrarily shaped colloidal particles, such as environmental micro- and nanoplastics, at the cell scale remains particularly challenging, owing to the complexity of particle geometries and the need to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Didarul Ahasan Redwan , Justin Reicher , Xin Yong

We consider a cylindrical film of fluid adhering to a rigid cylinder of fixed radius. The main result is to give the critical (maximum) length for which such a film of given thickness can be stable. The problem is considered both when the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 John McCuan

We study membrane-protein interactions and membrane-mediated protein-protein interactions by Monte Carlo simulations of a generic coarse-grained model for lipid bilayers with cylindrical hydrophobic inclusions. The strength of the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Beate West , Frank L. H. Brown , Friederike Schmid

The dynamics of a membrane coupled to an active fluid on top of a substrate is considered theoretically. It is assumed that the director field of the active fluid has rotational symmetry in the membrane plane. This situation is likely to be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Chia-Chun Liang , Kento Yasuda , Shigeyuki Komura , Kuo-An Wu , Hsuan-Yi Chen

The dynamics of amphiphilic films deposited on a solid surface is analyzed for the case when shear oscillations of the solid surface are excited. The two cases of surface- and bulk shear waves are studied with film exposed to gas or to a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. V. Voinova , M. Jonson , B. Kasemo

The effects of thermal coupling between two thin liquid layers, separated by a gas layer, are discussed. The liquid layers undergo long-wavelength instabilities driven by gravitational and thermocapillary stresses. To study the dynamics,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-07-14 Miklós Vécsei , Mathias Dietzel , Steffen Hardt

This paper reviews recent Monte Carlo simulation studies of the glassy behavior in thin polymer films. The simulations employ a version of the bond-fluctuation lattice model, in which the glass transition is driven by the competition…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Mischler , J. Baschnagel , K. Binder

We present the results of theoretical and experimental studies of dispersively coupled (or "membrane in the middle") optomechanical systems. We calculate the linear optical properties of a high finesse cavity containing a thin dielectric…

We investigate with computer simulations the critical radius of pores in a lipid bilayer membrane. Ilton et al. (2016) recently showed that nucleated pores in a homopolymer film can increase or decrease in size, depending on whether they…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-26 Clark Bowman , Mark Chaplain , Anastasios Matzavinos

The long-wave dynamics of liquid films on isothermal substrates show a dynamic competition between various physical mechanisms. If the destabilizing effect of thermocapillarity overcomes the stabilizing effect of surface tension and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-27 Aneet Dharmavaram Narendranath

Liposomes that achieve a heterogeneous and spatially organized surface through phase separation have been recognized to be a promising platform for delivery purposes. However, their design and optimization through experimentation can be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Y. Wang , Y. Palzhanov , A. Quaini , M. Olshanskii , S. Majd

We study equilibrium properties of polymer films and droplets on a solid substrate employing particle-based simulation techniques (Molecular Dynamics) and a continuum description. Parameter-passing techniques are explored that facilitate a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-03-25 Nikita Tretyakov , Marcus Müller , Desislava Todorova , Uwe Thiele

In recent years, there has been a considerable interest in the mechanics of soft objects meeting fluid interfaces (elasto-capillary interactions). In this work we experimentally examine the case of a fluid resting on a thin film of rigid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Timothy Twohig , Sylvio May , Andrew B. Croll

We study the density of specular reflection points in the geometrical optics limit when light scatters off fluctuating interfaces and membranes in thermodynamic equilibrium. We focus on the statistical mechanics of both capillary-gravity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Amir Azadi , David R. Nelson

We develop a theoretical framework for understanding dynamic morphologies and stability of droplet interface bilayers (DIBs), accounting for lipid kinetics in the monolayers and bilayer, and droplet evaporation due to imbalance between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Benjamin Guiselin , Jack O. Law , Buddhapriya Chakrabarti , Halim Kusumaatmaja

Experiments over the last 50 years have suggested a tentative correlation between the surface (shear) viscosity and the stability of a foam or emulsion. We examine this link theoretically using small-amplitude capillary waves in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Li Shen , Fabian Denner , Neal Morgan , Berend van Wachem , Daniele Dini

Two different theories are used to understand the liquid-vapor interfaces: the Van der Waals theory and the capillary waves theory. But comparing both come up a problem of interpretation of the interface density profiles obtained, for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-07-24 Ramiro Checa-Garcia

Many of the cell membrane vital functions are achieved by the self-organization of the proteins and biopolymers embedded in it. The protein dynamics are in part determined by its drag. A large number of these proteins can polymerize to form…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Wenzheng Shi , Moslem Moradi , Ehssan Nazockdast