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We studied the statistical properties of the HI-to-H$_2$ transition observed in absorption in the local diffuse and multiphase ISM to identify the physical processes controlling the probability of occurrence of any line of sight. The…

We report on a study of the longitudinal to transverse cross section ratio, $R=\sigma_L/\sigma_T$, at low values of $x$ and $Q^{2}$, as determined from inclusive inelastic electron-hydrogen and electron-deuterium scattering data from…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. Tvaskis

The strikingly different high energy behaviours of real photoabsorption cross-sections with Q^2 = 0 and the low x proton structure function at large Q^2 are studied from a laboratory frame viewpoint, in which the x and Q^2 dependence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Kerley , G. Shaw

We present large scale 9'x 27'(25 pc x 70 pc) far-IR observations around Sgr B2 using the Long-wavelength spectrometer (LWS) on board the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO). The spectra are dominated by the strong continuum emission of dust,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. R. Goicoechea , N. J. Rodriguez-Fernandez , J. Cernicharo

A measurement is presented of single- and double-differential dijet cross sections in diffractive deep-inelastic $ep$ scattering at HERA using data collected by the H1 experiment corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 290 pb^{-1}. The…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-12-04 H1 Collaboration

An optical absorption spectrum constitutes one of the most fundamental material characteristics, with relevant applications ranging from material identification to energy harvesting and optoelectronics. However, the database of both…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Ruo Xi Yang , Matthew K. Horton , Jason Munro , Kristin A. Persson

Absorption lines of interstellar molecular hydrogen in the far ultraviolet (FUV) have been observed in the spectrum of the O9.5 halo star HD 93521, located some 1500 pc from the Galactic plane. During the second flight of the ORFEUS-SPAS…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Gringel , J. Barnstedt , K. S. de Boer , M. Grewing , N. Kappelmann , P. Richter

WSRT observations have been used to investigate the presence of neutral hydrogen in extremely young radio galaxies. These objects were selected from a sample of High-Frequency Peakers (HFPs). We detect 2 of the 6 observed galaxies…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Orienti , R. Morganti , D. Dallacasa

Spectroscopy of hydrogen can be used for a search into physics beyond the Standard Model. Differences between the absorption spectra of H$_2$ as observed at high redshift and those measured in the laboratory can be interpreted in terms of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Wim Ubachs , Jeroen C. J. Koelemeij , Kjeld S. E. Eikema , Edcel J. Salumbides

Context: Existing SWAS observations and future HIFI/Herschel data require a clear sense of the information content of water emission and absorption lines. Aims: Investigate wether the ground-state transition of ortho-H2O, 1_(10)-1_(01), at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. R. Poelman , M. Spaans , A. G. G. M. Tielens

The photoelectric heating is believed to be the main heating mechanism in cool HI clouds. The heating rate can be estimated through observations of the [CII] line emission, since this is the main coolant in regions where the photoelectric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Juvela , P. Padoan , R. Jimenez

Silicate minerals belong to the most abundant solids in space. Their formation becomes difficult at the transition from the oxygen rich chemistry of M-stars to the carbon rich chemistry of C-stars. In the intermediate type S-stars oxygen…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Steffen Wetzel , Markus Klevenz , Hans-Peter Gail , Annemarie Pucci , Mario Trieloff

We investigated the behavior of H$_2$, main constituent of the gas phase in dense clouds, after collision with amorphous solid water (ASW) surfaces, one of the most abundant chemical species of interstellar ices. We developed a general…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-20 G. Molpeceres , J. Kästner

We present the detection and analysis of molecular hydrogen emission toward ten interstellar regions in the Large Magellanic Cloud. We examined low-resolution infrared spectral maps of twelve regions obtained with the Spitzer infrared…

The microwave spectral energy distribution of the dusty, diffuse H II region LPH 201.663+1.643 has been interpreted by others as tentative evidence for microwave emission from spinning dust grains. We present an alternative interpretation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. R. McCullough , R. R. Chen

Infrared spectroscopy is a powerful tool to probe the inventory of solid state and molecular species in circumstellar ejecta. Here we analyse the infrared spectrum of the Asymptotic Giant Branch star W Hya, obtained by the Short and Long…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Justtanont , T. de Jong , A. G. G. M. Tielens , H. Feuchtgruber , L. B. F. M. Waters

We have introduced a new method of estimating the electron temperature and density of H II regions by using single dish observations. In this method, multiple hydrogen radio recombination lines of different bands are computed under the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-14 F. -Y. Zhu , Q. -F. Zhu , J. -Z. Wang , J. -S Zhang

Recent laboratory experiments on interstellar dust analogues have shown that H_2 formation on dust grain surfaces is efficient in a range of grain temperatures below 20 K. These results indicate that surface processes may account for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hagai B. Perets , Ofer Biham

Water is a key molecule in the star formation process, but its spatial distribution in star-forming regions is not well known. We study the distribution of dust continuum and H2O and 13CO line emission in DR21, a luminous star-forming…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 F. F. S. van der Tak , M. G. Marseille , F. Herpin , F. Wyrowski

We present new observations of near-infrared molecular hydrogen (H2) line emission in a sample of 18 Class I and flat-spectrum low mass protostars, primarily in the Tau- Aur and {\rho} Oph dark clouds. The line emission is extended by up to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Thomas P. Greene , Mary Barsony , David A. Weintraub