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Blandford-Znajek mechanism, by which the rotational energy of a black hole is extracted through electromagnetic fields, is one of the promising candidates as an essential process of the central engine of active compact objects such as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kentarou Tanabe , Shigehiro Nagataki

Blandford-Znajek (BZ) mechanism describes a process extracting rotation energy from a spinning black hole (BH) via magnetic field lines penetrating the event horizon of central BH. In this paper, we present a perturbation approach to study…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Zhen Pan , Cong Yu

The Blandford and Znajek (BZ) split-monopole serves as an important theoretical example of the mechanism that can drive the electromagnetic extraction of energy from Kerr black holes. It is constructed as a perturbative low spin solution of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Filippo Camilloni , Oscar J. C. Dias , Gianluca Grignani , Troels Harmark , Roberto Oliveri , Marta Orselli , Andrea Placidi , Jorge E. Santos

The Blandford-Znajek monopole is a conjectured solution of force-free electrodynamics in the vicinity of a slowly rotating Kerr black hole, supposedly defined as a perturbation in small angular momentum. It is used to argue for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Gianluca Grignani , Troels Harmark , Marta Orselli

The Blandford-Znajek mechanism is the continuous extraction of energy from a rotating black hole via plasma currents flowing on magnetic field lines threading the horizon. In the discovery paper, Blandford and Znajek demonstrated the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Jay Armas , Yangyang Cai , Geoffrey Compére , David Garfinkle , Samuel E. Gralla

In this paper, we investigate the Blandford-Znajek (BZ) process within the framework of Einsteinian cubic gravity (ECG). To analytically study the BZ process using the split monopole configuration, we construct a slowly rotating black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Jun Peng , Xing-Hui Feng

The Blandford-Znajek mechanism is an electromagnetic manifestation of the Penrose process that currently constitutes the best theoretical candidate to explain the launching of relativistic jets by black holes. In this talk we offer a modern…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-14 F. Camilloni

We consider the Blandford-Znajek process of electromagnetic extraction of energy from a general axially symmetric asymptotically flat slowly rotating black hole. Using the general parametrization of the black-hole spacetime we construct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-03 R. A. Konoplya , J. Kunz , A. Zhidenko

The Blandford-Znajek (BZ) process is steady electromagnetic energy release from rotating black holes (BHs) along magnetic field lines threading them and widely believed to drive relativistic jets. This process is successfully demonstrated…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Kenji Toma , Fumio Takahara , Masanori Nakamura

As a complementary or companion process to the Blandford-Znajek mechanism for the rotational energy extraction from a Kerr black hole to serve as a viable model for the central engine of quasar, AGN and even GRB, the magnetic alignment…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hongsu Kim , Hyun Kyu Lee , Chul H. Lee

The Blandford-Znajek mechanism has long been regarded as a key ingredient in models attempting to explain powerful jets in AGNs, quasars, blazzars etc. In such mechanism, energy is extracted from a rotating black hole and dissipated at a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Carlos Palenzuela , Carles Bona , Luis Lehner , Oscar Reula

The Blandford-Znajek (BZ) mechanism in stellar-mass black hole (BH) hyperaccretion systems is generally considered to power gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). Based on observational GRB data, we use the BZ mechanism driven by the BH hyperaccretion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Xiao-Yan Li , Tong Liu

The possibility of extracting energy from a rotating black hole via the Blandford-Znajek mechanism represents a cornerstone of relativistic astrophysics. We present general-relativistic collisionless kinetic simulations of Kerr black-hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Claudio Meringolo , Filippo Camilloni , Luciano Rezzolla

The Blandford-Znajek constraint equation for a stationary, axisymmetric black-hole force-free magnetosphere is cast in a 3+1 absolute space and time formulation, following Komissarov (2004). We derive an analytic solution for fields and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Govind Menon , Charles D. Dermer

We investigate the steady, axisymmetric, force-free magnetosphere of Kerr-Sen black hole (BH) within the framework of the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton-axion (EMDA) theory. By perturbatively solving the nonlinear Grad-Shafranov (GS) equation, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Haiyuan Feng , Ziqiang Cai , Rong-Jia Yang , Jinjun Zhang

A toy model for magnetic extraction of energy from black hole (BH) accretion disk is discussed by considering the restriction of the screw instability to the magnetic field configuration. Three mechanisms of extracting energy magnetically…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ding-Xiong Wang , Yong-Chun Ye , Ren-Yi Ma

Several issues regarding the Blandford-Znajek process are discussed to demonstrate that it can be an effective mechanism for powering the gamma ray bursts. Using a simple circuit analysis it is argued that the disk power increases the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hyun Kyu Lee , G. E. Brown , R. A. M. J. Wijers

The Blandford-Znajek (BZ) mechanism is widely recognised as the most compelling process to extract rotational energy from an accreting black hole and power the emission of relativistic jets. We explore the universality of this process for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Filippo Camilloni , Luciano Rezzolla

The Blandford-Znajek (BZ) process is a pivotal mechanism to efficiently extract the energy from a rotating black hole (BH) via its plasma-filled magnetosphere in relativistic astrophysics. Within the framework of extended BZ monopole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Ruixin Yang , Songbai Chen , Jiliang Jing

Collapse of massive stars may result in formation of accreting black holes in their interior. The accreting stellar matter may advect substantial magnetic flux onto the black hole and promote release of its rotational energy via magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. S. Komissarov , M. V. Barkov
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