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Low-energy neutrino interactions with isolated nucleons are accurately described by the effective theory based on Fermi's groundbreaking description of neutron $\beta$-decay. On the other hand, the extension of this scheme to the case of…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Omar Benhar

Spin-dependent short range interactions of free neutrons with matter may be searched for in various ways. This short note discusses pseudomagnetic precession of trapped ultracold neutrons in vicinity to bulk matter, which should be several…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-05-13 O. Zimmer

Ultra-peripheral collisions of heavy ions and protons are the energy frontier for electromagnetic interactions. Both photonuclear and two-photon collisions are studied, at collision energies that are far higher than are available elsewhere.…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Spencer Klein , Peter Steinberg

We present new calculations of the $\alpha$-particle which are based on the most modern nucleon-nucleon interactions alone and combined with the Tucson-Melbourne or the Urbana IX three-nucleon interaction. Results for the binding energies…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 A. Nogga , H. Kamada , W. Gloeckle

Among the known particles, the neutron takes a special position, as it provides experimental access to all four fundamental forces and a wide range of hypothetical interactions. Despite being unstable, free neutrons live long enough to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Stephan Sponar , Rene I. P. Sedmik , Mario Pitschmann , Hartmut Abele , Yuji Hasegawa

Neutron matter is interesting both as an extension of terrestrial nuclear physics and due to its significance for the study of neutron stars. In this work, after some introductory comments on nuclear forces, nuclear ab initio theory, and…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-04-13 Mateusz Buraczynski , Nawar Ismail , Alexandros Gezerlis

A model for the nucleon-antinucleon interaction is presented which is based on meson-baryon dynamics. The elastic part is the $G$-parity transform of the Bonn $NN$ potential. Annihilation into two mesons is described in terms of microscopic…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. Mull , K. Holinde

The consideration is presented of possible neutron experiments to search for new short-range spin-dependent forces. The spin-dependent nucleon-nucleon interaction between neutron and nuclei may cause different effects: phase shift of a…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Yu. N. Pokotilovski

Neutrino-nucleus reactions as applied to astrophysics are reviewed.

核理论 · 物理学 2010-12-28 K. Kubodera , S. Nozawa

Elementary particle physics is the quadrant of nature whose laws can be written in a few lines with absolute precision and the greatest empirical adequacy. If this is the case, as I believe it is, it must be possible and is probably useful…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-10-31 Riccardo Barbieri

The model of binding alpha-particles in nuclei is suggested. It is shown good (with the accuracy of 1-2%) description of the experimental binding energies in light and medium nuclear systems. Our preliminary calculations show enhancement of…

An extended pairing plus QQ force model, which has been shown to successfully explain the nuclear binding energy and related quantities such as the symmetry energy, is applied to study the alpha-like four-nucleon correlations in 1f_{7/2}…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 M. Hasegawa , K. Kaneko

The interaction of neutrinos with nucleons in the envelope of a remnant of collapse with a strong magnetic field during the passage of the main neutrino flux is investigated. General expressions are derived for the reaction rates and for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. A. Gvozdev , I. S. Ognev

This writeup is an introduction to neutrino astronomy, addressed to astronomers and written by astroparticle physicists. While the focus is on achievements and goals in neutrino astronomy, rather than on the aspects connected to particle…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Andrea Gallo Rosso , Carlo Mascaretti , Andrea Palladino , Francesco Vissani

Neutrino oscillation phenomenology is briefly reviewed, and impact of the late Professor Masatoshi Koshiba on research on neutrino oscillation is discussed from the viewpoint of phenomenology.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Osamu Yasuda

For well over half a century, precision studies of neutron and nuclear $\beta$ decays have been at the forefront of searches for exotic electroweak physics. Recent advances in nuclear ab initio theory and the widespread use of effective…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Leendert Hayen

We present a review of recent works devoted to the variation of the fine structure constant alpha, strong interaction and fundamental masses. There are some hints for the variation in quasar absorption spectra, Big Bang nucleosynthesis, and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-18 V. V. Flambaum

In this brief paper we justify observations made in El Naschie's paper "On the Unification of the Fundamental Forces...", on the Planck scale, fractal space time and the unification of interactions, from different standpoints.

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

These notes are an outgrowth of an advanced undergraduate course taught at the University of Maryland, College Park. They are intended as an introduction to various aspects of particle and nuclear physics with an emphasis on the role of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Thomas D. Cohen , Nicholas R. Poniatowski

In a recent paper, arXiv0712.1191 [nucl-th], Zinner and Jensen (ZJ) expressed strong doubts about the concept of alpha-particle condensation in finite nuclei. In this article we give a reply which, essentially, is point by point (but not in…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-05-16 Y. Funaki , H. Horiuchi , G. Roepke , P. Schuck , A. Tohsaki , T. Yamada , W. von Oertzen