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相关论文: Light-front representation of chiral dynamics in p…

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We explore the structure of the spin-1/2 flavor-octet baryons (hyperons) through their electromagnetic transverse densities. The transverse densities describe the distribution of charge and magnetization at fixed light-front time and enable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-05 Jose Manuel Alarcón , Astrid N. Hiller Blin , Manuel J. Vicente Vacas , Christian Weiss

A relativistic light front treatment of nuclei is developed by performing light front quantization for a chiral Lagrangian. The energy momentum tensor and the appropriate Hamiltonian are obtained. Three illustrations of the formalism are…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gerald A. Miller

A two-dimensional Fourier transform of hadron form factors allows to determine their charge density in transverse space. We show that this method can be applied to any virtual photon induced transition, such as \gamma *(q)+N -> \pi N. Only…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-13 Paul Hoyer , Samu Kurki

We study the distribution of gluons in transverse space in the nucleon at moderately small x (~10^{-2}). At large transverse distances (impact parameters) the gluon density is generated by the 'pion cloud' of the nucleon, and can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Strikman , C. Weiss

We produce the light-front wave functions (LFWFs) of the nucleon from a basis light-front ap- proach in the leading Fock sector representation. We solve for the mass eigenstates from a light-front effective Hamiltonian, which includes a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Siqi Xu , Chandan Mondal , Jiangshan Lan , Xingbo Zhao , Yang Li , James P. Vary

We show how generalized quark distributions in the nucleon describe the density of polarized quarks in the impact parameter plane, both for longitudinal and transverse polarization of the quark and the nucleon. This density representation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 M. Diehl , Ph. Hagler

We have investigated the pseudo-scalar meson structure in the form of transverse momentum-dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs) in the light-front based holographic model and quark model. Starting from leading order, we have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Satyajit Puhan , Shubham Sharma , Navpreet Kaur , Narinder Kumar , Harleen Dahiya

The twist-3 transverse spin--dependent nucleon structure function $g_2$ arises in high-energy processes involving a transversely polarized nucleon. Its connection to quark--gluon correlations allows for an interpretation in terms of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Ziqi Zhang , Chandan Mondal , Siqi Xu , Xingbo Zhao , James P. Vary

We examine the results of Chiral Effective Field Theory ($\chi$EFT) for the scalar- and spin-dipole polarisabilities of the proton and neutron, both for the physical pion mass and as a function of $m_\pi$. This provides chiral…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-07-15 Harald W. Griesshammer , Judith A. McGovern , Daniel R. Phillips

Moments of unpolarized, helicity, and transversity distributions, electromagnetic form factors, and generalized form factors of the nucleon are presented from a preliminary analysis of lattice results using pion masses down to 359 MeV. The…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-17 R. G. Edwards , G. Fleming , Ph. Hagler , J. W. Negele , K. Orginos , A. V. Pochinsky , D. B. Renner , D. G. Richards , W. Schroers

When a beam of light is laterally confined, its field distribution can exhibit points where the local magnetic and electric field vectors spin in a plane containing the propagation direction of the electromagnetic wave. The phenomenon…

光学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Martin Neugebauer , Jörg Eismann , Thomas Bauer , Peter Banzer

We present a quark-diquark model for the nucleons where the light front wave functions are constructed from the soft-wall AdS/QCD prediction. The model is consistent with quark counting rule and Drell-Yan-West relation. The model reproduces…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Tanmay Maji , Dipankar Chakrabarti

The physical nucleon is modeled as a bare nucleon surrounded by a pion cloud using a psuedoscalar pion-nucleon coupling to examine its implications for the neutron form factor, F_1, and the corresponding transverse charge density in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-01 Jared A. Rinehimer , Gerald A. Miller

We study large-distance contributions to the nucleon's parton densities in the transverse coordinate (impact parameter) representation based on generalized parton distributions (GPDs). Chiral dynamics generates a distinct component of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-07 M. Strikman , C. Weiss

Chiral effective field theory (EFT) provides a systematic expansion for the coupling of WIMPs to nucleons at the momentum transfers relevant to direct cold dark matter detection. We derive the currents for spin-dependent WIMP scattering off…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. Menendez , D. Gazit , A. Schwenk

We sample the posterior probability distributions of the low-energy constants (LECs) in $\Delta$-full chiral effective field theory ($\chi$EFT) up to third order. We use eigenvector continuation for fast and accurate emulation of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Isak Svensson , Andreas Ekström , Christian Forssén

We present a theoretical parametrization of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors (FFs) based on a combination of chiral effective field theory and dispersion analysis. The isovector spectral functions on the two-pion cut are computed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 J. M. Alarcón , C. Weiss

We present the general framework to calculate chiral-odd generalized parton distributions in the overlap representation using the Fock-state decomposition in the transverse spin basis. In the forward limit we derive the transversity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Pincetti , B. Pasquini , S. Boffi

We present a consistent calculation of the structure functions within a light-front constituent quark model of the nucleon. Relativistic effects and the relevance of the covariance constraints are analyzed for polarized parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Faccioli , F. Cano , M. Traini , V. Vento

We use the world data on the pion form factor for space-like kinematics and a technique previously used to extract the proton transverse densities to extract the transverse pion charge density and its uncertainty due the incomplete…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-09-18 Marco Carmignotto , Tanja Horn , Gerald A. Miller