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相关论文: Running from Features: Optimized Evaluation of Inf…

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We consider Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) inflationary models using the effective potential approach. We present evolution equations in the slow-roll regime using the effective potential and the tensor-to-scalar ratio. The choice of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Ekaterina O. Pozdeeva

The simple $m^2\phi^2$ potential as an inflationary model is coming under increasing tension with limits on the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ and measurements of the scalar spectral index $n_s$. Cubic Galileon interactions in the context of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-12 Héctor Ramírez , Samuel Passaglia , Hayato Motohashi , Wayne Hu , Olga Mena

The slow-roll approximation is an analytical approach to study dynamical properties of the inflationary universe. In this article, systematic construction of the slow-roll expansion for effective loop quantum cosmology is presented. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Joanna Luc , Jakub Mielczarek

We compare the standard single scalar field inflationary predictions with those of an inflationary phase driven by a tachyon field. A slow-roll formalism is defined for tachyon inflation and we derive the spectra of scalar and tensor…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Filippo Vernizzi , Daniele Steer

(Shortened abstract) While a featureless, nearly scale invariant, primordial scalar power spectrum fits the most recent CMB data rather well, certain features in the spectrum are known to lead to a better fit to the data (although, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jerome Martin , L. Sriramkumar

The slow-roll approximation is the usual starting point to study the constraints imposed on the inflaton potential parameters by the observational data. We show that, for a potential exhibiting at least two extrema and giving rise to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tiago Charters , Jose P. Mimoso , Ana Nunes

The original model of axion natural inflation produces a tensor-to-scalar ratio above the experimental limit. Aligned axion inflation admits inflationary trajectories that originate near a saddle point of the two-field potential, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Federico Greco , Marco Peloso

We study loop corrections in the effective field theory of inflation with imaginary speed of sound, which has been shown to provide an effective description of multi-field inflationary models characterized by strongly non-geodesic motion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Sebastian Garcia-Saenz , Yizhou Lu , Sébastien Renaux-Petel

We study inflection point inflation using Singularity Theory, which relates degenerate critical points of functions to their local behavior. This approach illuminates universal features of small-field models and gives analytic control over…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Sean Downes , Bhaskar Dutta , Kuver Sinha

We investigate the ability of current CMB data to reliably constrain the form of the primordial power spectrum generated during inflation. We attempt to identify more exotic power spectra that yield equally good fits to the data as simple…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Brian A. Powell , William H. Kinney

We derive new constraints on the Hubble function H(phi) and subsequently on the inflationary potential V(phi) from WMAP 3-year data combined with the Sloan Luminous Red Galaxy survey (SDSS-LRG), using a new methodology which appears to be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Julien Lesgourgues , Alexei A. Starobinsky , Wessel Valkenburg

We calculate the scalar gravitational and matter perturbations in the context of slow-roll inflation with multiple scalar fields, that take values on a (curved) manifold, to first order in slow roll. For that purpose a basis for these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-11 S. Groot Nibbelink , B. J. W. van Tent

We present a perturbative approach for studying inflation models with soft departures from scale free spectra of the power law model. In the perturbed power law (PPL) approach one obtains at the leading order both the scalar and tensor…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Minu Joy , Tarun Souradeep

If a coupling between the inflaton and the Gauss-Bonnet term is introduced, many models of inflation that were ruled out by the most recent Planck data can be made viable again. The predictions for the scalar spectral index and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Kamil Mudrunka , Kazunori Nakayama

In the framework of gravitational models obtained from the Geometric Inflation's proposal, where an infinite tower of curvature scalars are included into the action, we compute the slow-roll parameters by the Hubble slow-roll approach. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Gustavo Arciniega , Luisa Jaime , Gabriella Piccinelli

During the inflationary epoch,geometry of the universe may be described by quasi-de Sitter space. On the other hand,maximally extended de Sitter metric in the comoving coordinates accords with a special FLRW model with positive spatial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 A. A. Asgari , A. H. Abbassi

In an inflationary regime driven by a free massive inflaton we derive within a genuinely gauge invariant approach the backreaction effects due to long wavelength scalar fluctuations on the effective Hubble factor and equation of state with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-15 G. Marozzi , G. P. Vacca

The linear and quadratic perturbations for a scalar-tensor model with non-minimal coupling to curvature, coupling to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant and non-minimal kinetic coupling to the Einstein tensor are developed. The quadratic action for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-24 L. N. Granda , D. F. Jimenez

A model is developed in which the inflaton potential experiences a sudden small change in its second derivative (the effective mass of the inflaton). An exact treatment demonstrates that the resulting density perturbation has a quasi-flat…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Minu Joy , Varun Sahni , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We consider inflationary models with the inflaton coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet term assuming a special relation $\delta_1=2\lambda\epsilon_1$ between the two slow-roll parameters $\delta_1$ and $\epsilon_1$. For the slow-roll inflation, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-19 Zhu Yi , Yungui Gong , Mudassar Sabir