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相关论文: Nucleon-pion-state contribution to nucleon two-poi…

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We point out that, due to the use of static nucleon propagators in Heavy Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory, the current calculations of the nucleon-nucleon potential miss certain contributions starting at two loops. These contributions give…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jorge Mondejar , Joan Soto

We derive the pion-nucleon interaction in the framework of a new perturbative approach to QCD, based on the use of quark composites as fundamental variables. The composites with the quantum numbers of the nucleons are assumed as new…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fabrizio Palumbo

We study the leading isospin-breaking contributions to the two-nucleon two-pion exchange potential due to explicit Delta degrees of freedom in chiral effective field theory. In particular, we find important contributions due to the delta…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-07-29 E. Epelbaum , H. Krebs , Ulf-G. Meißner

A chiral pion-nucleon amplitude supplemented by the HJS subthreshold coefficients is used to calculate the the long range part of the two-pion exchange nucleon-nucleon potential. In our expressions the HJS coefficients factor out, allowing…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Manoel R. Robilotta , Carlos A. da Rocha

We calculate neutrino processes involving two nucleons at subnuclear densities using chiral effective field theory. Shorter-range noncentral forces reduce the neutrino rates significantly compared with the one-pion exchange approximation…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 S. Bacca , K. Hally , C. J. Pethick , A. Schwenk

We derive the leading one-loop contribution to the one-pion exchange and short-range two-nucleon electromagnetic current operator in the framework of chiral effective field theory. The derivation is carried out using the method of unitary…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 S. Koelling , E. Epelbaum , H. Krebs , U. -G. Meißner

We examine the behavior of charged pions in neutron-rich matter using heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory. This study is motivated by the prospect that pions, or pion-like excitations, may be relevant in neutron-rich matter encountered…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Bryce Fore , Norbert Kaiser , Sanjay Reddy , Neill C. Warrington

The leading contribution to the three-pion exchange nucleon-nucleon potential is calculated in the framework of chiral symmetry. It has pseudoscalar and axial components and is dominated by the former, which has a range of about 1.5 fm and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. C. Pupin , M. R. Robilotta

I review aspects of chiral dynamics pertinent to the structure of baryons and few-nucleon systems, such as chiral extrapolations for the nucleon and the delta mass, double pion photoproduction off protons, single neutral pion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ulf-G. Meißner

We report on the recent developments of a new effective field theory for nuclear matter [1,2,3]. We present first the nuclear matter chiral power counting that takes into account both short-- and long--range inter-nucleon interactions. It…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-01-04 A. Lacour , U. -G. Meissner , J. A. Oller

Two-pion exchange parity-violating nucleon-nucleon interactions from recent effective field theories and earlier fully covariant approaches are investigated. The potentials are compared with the idea to obtain better insight on the role of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Desplanques , C. H. Hyun , S. Ando , C. -P. Liu

A method to investigate possible loosely bound dibaryon states is suggested. The momentum dependence of a two-pion correlation function is shown to depend on the (non)existence of a bound state.

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Shmatikov

We present a lattice QCD calculation of the nucleon electric polarizabilities at the physical pion mass. Our findings reveal the substantial contributions of the $N\pi$ states to these polarizabilities. Without considering these…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Xuan-He Wang , Zhao-Long Zhang , Xiong-Hui Cao , Cong-Ling Fan , Xu Feng , Yu-Sheng Gao , Lu-Chang Jin , Chuan Liu

Off-shell aspects of the one-pion-exchange potential and their relationship to different forms of the nonstatic (subleading-order) chiral two-pion-exchange nucleon-nucleon potential are discussed. Various types of off-shell behavior are…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. L. Friar

An explicit expression of the generating functional of two-flavor low-energy QCD with external sources in the presence of non-vanishing nucleon densities has been derived recently [1]. Within this approach we derive power counting rules for…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ulf-G. Meißner , José A. Oller , Andreas Wirzba

We study the two-pion propagator in the nuclear medium. This quantity appears in the $\pi-\pi$ T-matrix and we show that it also enters the QCD scalar susceptibility. The medium effects on this propagator are due to the influence of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Chanfray , D. Davesne , M. Ericson , M. Martini

We use low energy pion-pion phase-shifts in order to make distinction between the alternatives for the value of the quark-antiquark condensate $B_0$ in the chiral limit. We will consider the amplitude up to and including ${\cal O}(p^4)$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Isabela P. Cavalcante , J. Sá Borges

We derive the subleading contributions to the two-pion-one-pion exchange and ring three-nucleon force topologies emerging at next-to-next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order in chiral effective field theory. The resulting expressions do not…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Hermann Krebs , Ashot Gasparyan , Evgeny Epelbaum

We analyse the interplay between nucleon-nucleon potentials deduced from chiral perturbation theory and a coarse grained representation of the short distance interactions by delta-shells potentials below a certain cut-off distance. While we…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-01-30 Rodrigo Navarro Perez , J. E. Amaro , E. Ruiz Arriola

We use chiral perturbation theory to compute the effective nucleon propagator in an expansion about low density in the chiral limit. We neglect four-nucleon interactions and focus on pion exchange. Evaluating the nucleon self-energy on its…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. S. Fraga , Y. Hatta , R. D. Pisarski , J. Schaffner-Bielich