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We study fully three-dimensional droplets that slide down an incline by employing a thin-film equation that accounts for capillarity, wettability, and a lateral driving force in small-gradient (or long-wave) approximation. In particular, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-15 Sebastian Engelnkemper , Markus Wilczek , Svetlana V. Gurevich , Uwe Thiele

Structural heterogeneity of amorphous solids present difficult challenges that stymie the prediction of plastic events, which are intimately connected to their mechanical behavior. Based on a perturbation analysis of the potential energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Bin Xu , Michael L. Falk , Sylvain Patinet , Pengfei Guan

We report experimental measurements of the translational and rotational dynamics of a large buoyant sphere in isotropic turbulence. We introduce an efficient method to simultaneously determine the position and (absolute) orientation of a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Varghese Mathai , Matthijs W. M. Neut , Erwin P. van der Poel , Chao Sun

We report the discovery of a mixed orientational structure in the quasi-one-dimensional fluid of hard non-spherical bodies with the exact calculation of the thermodynamic and structural quantities using the transfer operator method. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Sakineh Mizani , Martin Oettel , Péter Gurin , Szabolcs Varga

We study the dynamics of a one-dimensional fluid of orientable hard rectangles with a non-coarse-grained microscopic mechanism of facilitation. The length occupied by a rectangle depends on its orientation, which is coupled to an external…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-12-09 Jeferson J. Arenzon , Deepak Dhar , Ronald Dickman

There are many examples of driven and active matter systems containing particles that exhibit circular motion with different chiralities, such as swimming bacteria near surfaces or certain types of self-driven colloidal particles. Circular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

We study the biased diffusion of particles moving in one direction under the action of a constant force in the presence of a piecewise linear random potential. Using the overdamped equation of motion, we represent the first and second…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-07-08 S. I. Denisov , E. S. Denisova , H. Kantz

The process of scattering of fast charged particles in thin crystals is considered in the transitional range of thicknesses, between those at which the channeling phenomenon is not developed and those at which it is realized. The…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 N. F. Shul'ga , S. N. Shulga

We present an analytic derivation of the temporal dependence of the perpendicular transport coefficient of charged particles in magnetostatic turbulence, for times smaller than the time needed to charged particles to travel the turbulence…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 F. Fraschetti , J. R. Jokipii

We present the results of hydrodynamical simulations of nonaxisymmetric gas flow past a gravitating compact object in two dimensions. Calculations were performed with uniform flow as well as with transverse velocity and density gradients.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. S. Benensohn , D. Q. Lamb , R. E. Taam

We present a systematic simulation campaign to investigate the pairwise interaction of two mobile, monodisperse particles submerged in a viscous fluid and subjected to monochromatic oscillating flows. To this end, we employ the immersed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Fabian Kleischmann , Paolo Luzzatto-Fegiz , Eckart Meiburg , Bernhard Vowinckel

We study the statistical properties of orientation and rotation dynamics of elliptical tracer particles in two-dimensional, homogeneous and isotropic turbulence by direct numerical simulations. We consider both the cases in which the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-03-19 Anupam Gupta , Dario Vincenzi , Rahul Pandit

Using a version of density-functional theory which combines Onsager approximation and fundamental-measure theory for spatially nonuniform phases, we have studied the phase diagram of freely rotating hard rectangles and hard discorectangles.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yuri Martinez-Raton , Enrique Velasco , Luis Mederos

Successful assembly of suspended nanoscale rod-like particles depends on fundamental phenomena controlling rotational and translational diffusion. Despite the significant developments in fluidic fabrication of nanostructured materials, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-25 Christophe Brouzet , Nitesh Mittal , L. Daniel Söderberg , Fredrik Lundell

Motivated by the experimental ability to produce monodisperse particles in microfluidic devices, we study theoretically the hydrodynamic stability of driven and active crystals. We first recall the theoretical tools allowing to quantify the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-09-06 Nicolas Desreumaux , Nicolas Florent , Eric Lauga , Denis Bartolo

Orientational and positional ordering properties of liquid crystal monolayers are examined by means of Fundamental-Measure Density Functional Theory. Particles forming the monolayer are modeled as hard parallelepipeds of square section of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yuri Martinez-Raton , Szabolcs Varga y Enrique Velasco

In crystal optics the special status of the rest frame of the crystal means that space-time symmetry is less restrictive of electrodynamic phenomena than it is of static electromagnetic effects. A relativistic justification for this claim…

光学 · 物理学 2014-07-28 Richard J. Potton

Non-neutrally buoyant soft particles in vertical microflows are investigated. We find, soft particles lighter than the liquid migrate to off-center streamlines in a downward Poiseuille flow (buoyancy-force antiparallel to flow). In…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Andre Förtsch , Matthias Laumann , Diego Kienle , Walter Zimmermann

We present an event-driven molecular dynamics study of glass formation in two-dimensional binary mixtures composed of hard disks and hard ellipses, where both types of particles have the same area. We demonstrate that characteristic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Wen-Sheng Xu , Xiaozheng Duan , Zhao-Yan Sun , Li-Jia An

We investigate the dynamics of spheroids immersed in the journal bearing flow subject to a contractible non-reciprocal loop. We show how geometric phases appear not only in the position, but also in the orientation of such particles. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Jorge Arrieta , Julyan H. E Cartwright , Oreste Piro , Idan Tuval
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