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Main sequence turn-off (MSTO) stars are good tracers of Galactic populations since their ages can be reliably estimated from atmospheric parameters. Based on the GALAH survey, we use the Yale Rotation Evolution Code to determine ages of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Xunzhou Chen , Zhishuai Ge , Yuqin Chen , Shaolan Bi , Jie Yu , Wuming Yang , Jason W. Ferguson , Yaqian Wu , Yaguang Li

This paper studies physical aging by computer simulations of a 2:1 Kob-Andersen binary Lennard-Jones mixture, a system that is less prone to crystallization than the standard 4:1 composition. Starting from thermal-equilibrium states, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Saeed Mehri , Trond S. Ingebrigtsen , Jeppe C. Dyre

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to investigate the connection between thermal history and physical aging in polymer glasses, in particular the effects of a temperature square step. Measurements of two-time correlation functions show…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mya Warren , Joerg Rottler

Microcontrollers are increasingly present in embedded deployments and dependable systems, for which malfunctions due to hardware ageing can have severe impact. The lack of deployable techniques for ageing monitoring on these devices has…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Leandro Lanzieri , Jiri Kral , Goerschwin Fey , Holger Schlarb , Thomas C. Schmidt

Ageing mechanisms of the U-5\,\%wtNb system have been investigated on samples exposed to temperatures of 150$\,^{\circ}$C for up to 5000\,hours. A variety of surface and bulk analytic techniques have been used to investigate phase, chemical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-16 JE Sutcliffe , CP Jones , JE Darnbrough , KR Hallam , RS Springell , P Ryan , T Cartwright , TB Scott

Main-sequence stars with convective envelopes often appear larger and cooler than predicted by standard models of stellar evolution for their measured masses. This is believed to be caused by stellar activity. In a recent study, accurate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-24 Guillermo Torres , Gregory A. Feiden , Andrew Vanderburg , Jason L. Curtis

Ageing mechanisms of the U-7\%wtNb alloy have been investigated on samples exposed to temperatures of 150$^{o}$C for up to 5000\,hours. A variety of surface and bulk analytic techniques have been used to investigate microstructural,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-16 JE Sutcliffe , CP Jones , JE Darnbrough , KR Hallam , RS Springell , P Ryan , T Cartwright , TB Scott

One of the on-going issues with the use of microchannel plates (MCP) in the ionization profile monitors (IPM) at Fermilab is the significant decrease in gain over time. There are several possible issues that can cause this. Historically,…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2023-10-05 R. Thurman-Keup , D. Slimmer , C. Lundberg , J. R. Zagel

In many common Al-Mg-Si alloys (6000 series) intermediate storage at or near 'room temperature' after solutionising leads to pronounced changes of the precipitation kinetics during the ensuing artificial ageing step at \approx 180{\deg}C.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-08-23 J. Banhart , M. Liu , Y. Yan , Z. Liang , C. S. T. Chang , M. Elsayed , M. D. H. Lay

Using a nonequilibrium Monte Carlo method suitable to nanomagnetism, we investigate representative systems of interacting sub-10nm grained nanomagnets with large uniaxial anisotropy. Various magnetization memory and aging effects are found…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-07-25 Kai-Cheng Zhang , Bang-Gui Liu

Photon detection efficiency is a key parameter of PMTs in high-precision neutrino and dark matter experiments, while most of these experiments are focus on quantum efficiency. More and more experiments are trying to know the detection…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-10-12 Hai-qiong Zhang , Zhi-min Wang , Feng-jiao Luo , An-bo Yang , Zhong-hua Qin , Chang-gen Yang , Yue-kun Heng

Assuming mixing of three massive Majorana neutrinos, we study the implications of the neutrino oscillation solutions of the solar and atmospheric neutrino problems and of the results of the CHOOZ experiment for the predictions of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 S. M. Bilenky , S. Pascoli , S. T. Petcov

The primary objective of the JUNO experiment is to determine the ordering of neutrino masses using a 20-kton liquid-scintillator detector. The 20-inch photomultiplier tube (PMT) plays a crucial role in achieving excellent energy resolution…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Yu Zhang , Zhimin Wang , Min Li , Caimei Liu , Narongkiat Rodphai , Yongpeng Zhang , Jilei Xu , Changgen Yang , Yuekun Heng

We study the relation between age and magnetic activity in late-type pre-main sequence (PMS) stars, for the first time using mass-stratified subsamples. The effort is based on the Chandra Orion Ultradeep Project (COUP) which provides very…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thomas Preibisch , Eric D. Feigelson

The low temperature autoclave aging behavior of zirconia toughened alumina composites processed by a classical powder mixing processing route was analyzed using atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electron microscopy and X-Ray…

The main goal of the JUNO experiment is to determine the neutrino mass ordering with a 20\,kt liquid-scintillator detector. The 20-inch PMT is crucial as one of JUNO key instruments to realize an excellent energy resolution of at least…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Yu Zhang , Zhimn Wang , Min Li , Yongpeng Zhang , Yaoguang Wang , Zhaoyuan Peng , Changgen Yang , Yuekun Heng

In astroparticle experiments, photomultiplier tubes are crucial for detecting Cherenkov radiation emitted by charged particles, owing to their exceptional sensitivity to low-intensity light, which is essential for studying high-energy…

We present a new method for determining the age of late-K type pre-main sequence (PMS) stars by deriving their surface gravity from high-resolution I-band spectroscopy. Since PMS stars contract as they evolve, age can be estimated from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Yuhei Takagi , Yoichi Itoh , Yumiko Oasa

Relying on precise observations for the CPD-54 810 binary system, we investigate the robustness of the estimated age and convective core overshooting for a system with both stars on the main sequence (MS). [...] We adopt the SCEPtER…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 G. Valle , M. Dell'Omodarme , P. G. Prada Moroni , S. Degl'Innocenti

Pre-main sequence (PMS) models provide invaluable tools for the study of star forming regions as they allow to assign masses and ages to young stars. Thus it is of primary importance to test the models against observations of PMS stars with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Mario Gennaro , Pier Giorgio Prada Moroni , Emanuele Tognelli