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The dynamics of a single spin embedded in the tunnel junction (quantum point contact) between ferromagnets is addressed. Using the Keldysh technique, we derive a quantum Langevin equation. As a consequence of the spin-polarization in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 J. Fransson , Jian-Xin Zhu

The quest for quantum degenerate Fermi gases interacting through the anisotropic and long-range dipole-dipole interaction is an exciting and fast developing branch within the cold-atoms research program. Recent experimental progress in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Aristeu R. P. Lima , Axel Pelster

We study a quantum quench in a one-dimensional spinless fermion model (equivalent to the XXZ spin chain), where a magnetic flux is suddenly switched off. This quench is equivalent to imposing a pulse of electric field and therefore…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-30 Yuya O. Nakagawa , Grégoire Misguich , Masaki Oshikawa

A system of two charged particles in a harmonic trap with additional magnetic field is considered. The problem is reduced to a single-particle one in relative coordinates. The ground- and lowest excited-state energies and wave functions are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-16 Maciej Janowicz , Jan Mostowski

The spin dynamics of a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensed binary mixture of sodium atoms is experimentally investigated at finite temperature. In the collisional regime the motion of the thermal component is shown to be damped…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-02 E. Fava , T. Bienaimé , C. Mordini , G. Colzi , C. Qu , S. Stringari , G. Lamporesi , G. Ferrari

The frequencies of the collective oscillations of a harmonically trapped Fermi gas interacting with large scattering lengths are calculated at zero temperature using hydrodynamic theory. Different regimes are considered, including the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sandro Stringari

Effects of the spin-orbit interactions on the energy spectrum, Fermi surface and spin dynamics are studied in structural- and bulk-inversion asymmetric quasi-two-dimensional structures with a finite thickness in the presence of a parabolic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 E. Nakhmedov , O. Alekperov , R. Oppermann

The spin mixing dynamics of spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates with zero magnetization and under an external magnetic field is investigated. The time-dependent solutions are obtained via a diagonalization of the Hamiltonian, which has a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-15 Zhifeng Chen , Chengguang Bao , Zhibing Li

We have performed a systematic calculation for the non-Markovian dynamics of a localized electron spin interacting with an environment of nuclear spins via the Fermi contact hyperfine interaction. This work applies to an electron in the s…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. A. Coish , Daniel Loss

The problem of motion of a single electron interacting with a periodic lattice of two-level systems is investigated within a spinless fermion model. The Green's function is calculated in a single-site dynamical coherent potential…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-07-27 A. O. Anokhin , A. V. Zarubin , V. Yu. Irkhin

Using the Landau Fermi liquid theory we have discovered a new regime for the propagation of spin waves in a quasi-equilibrium spin systems. We have determined the dispersion relation for the transverse spin waves and found that one of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kevin S. Bedell , Hari P. Dahal

Fermi gases with magnetically tunable interactions provide a clean and controllable laboratory system for modeling interparticle interactions between fermions in nature. The s-wave scattering length, which is dominant a low temperature, is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-04-05 J. E. Thomas

We study electron pumps in the absence of interference effects paying attention to the spin degree of freedom. Electron-electron exchange interactions combined with a variation of external parameters, such as magnetic field and gate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Eran Sela , Yuval Oreg

A study of spinless matter fermions coupled to a constrained $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ lattice gauge theory on a triangular ladder is presented. The triangular unit cell and the ladder geometry strongly modify the physics, as compared to previous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Wolfram Brenig

We consider the two-dimensional electron gas confined laterally to a narrow channel by a harmonic potential. As the Zeeman splitting matches the intersubband separation the nonlocal spin polarization develops a minimum as reported by Frolov…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-23 A. Iqbal , M. Khodas

We explain the spin segregation seen at Duke in a two-component gas of 6Li [Du, Luo, Clancy and Thomas, Phys. Rev. Lett. 101,150401 (2008)] as a mean-field effect describable via a collisionless Boltzmann equation. As seen in experiments,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-12-06 Stefan S. Natu , Erich J. Mueller

We argue that a pseudo-one-dimensional electron gas is magnetized when a voltage bias is applied with the Fermi level tuned to be in the energy gap generated by a spin-orbit interaction. The magnetization is an indication of spin-carrying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Naomichi Hatano , Ryoen Shirasaki , Hiroaki Nakamura

A many body theory for a two-component system of spin polarized interacting fermions in a one-dimensional harmonic trap is developed. The model considers two different states of the same fermionic species and treats the dominant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gao Xianlong , W. Wonneberger

We study a bulk fermionic dipolar molecular gas in the quantum degenerate regime confined in a two-dimensional geometry. We consider two rotational states that encode a spin 1/2 degree of freedom. We derive a long-range interacting XXZ…

We investigate the stability and the free expansion of a trapped dipolar Fermi gas. We show that stabilizing the system relying on tuning the trap geometry is generally inefficient. We further show that the expanded density profile always…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. He , J. -N. Zhang , Yunbo Zhang , S. Yi