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相关论文: Observation of Optical Solitons and Abnormal Modul…

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Modulational instability is a phenomenon that reveals itself as the exponential growth of weak perturbations in the presence of an intense pump beam propagating in a nonlinear medium. It plays a key role in such nonlinear optical processes…

光学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Salih Z. Silahli , Wiktor Walasik , Natalia M. Litchinitser

We study electromagnetic pulse propagation in an indium tin oxide nanolayer in the linear and nonlinear regimes. We use the constitutive relations to reconstruct the effective dielectric constant of the medium, and show that nonlocal…

We reveal for the first time a direct relationship between the diffraction of optical beams and their carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM). We experimentally demonstrate a novel phenomenon that the anisotropic diffraction can be induced…

光学 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Guo Liang , Huicong Zhang , Lei Fang , Qian Shou , Wei Hu , Qi Guo

Experimental data of femtosecond thick-crystal second-harmonic generation shows that when tuning away from phase matching, a dominating narrow spectral peak appears in the second harmonic that can be tuned over 100's of nm by changing the…

光学 · 物理学 2014-12-11 Binbin Zhou , Hairun Guo , Morten Bache

We report on the optical control of the recently observed electromechanical instability of ferroelectric liquid droplets exposed to the photovoltaic field of a lithium niobate ferroelectric crystal substrate. The ferroelectric liquid is a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Stefano Marni , Raouf Barboza , Annamaria Zaltron , Liana Lucchetti

We report experimental studies on optical (birefringence, $\Delta n$), dielectric $(\Delta \varepsilon)$ and bend-splay elastic anisotropies ($\Delta K=K_{33}-K_{11})$ of a few mixtures of two nematic liquid crystals, namely CCH-7 and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Dasari Venkata Sai , Tae Hoon Yoon , Surajit Dhara

We study stability and dynamics of the single cylindrically symmetric solitary structures and dipolar solitonic molecules in spatially nonlocal media. The main properties of the solitons, vortex solitons, and dipolar solitons are…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-09-08 A. I. Yakimenko , V. M. Lashkin , O. O. Prikhodko

We study the modulational instability induced by periodic variations of group-velocity dispersion and nonlinear coefficients in a highly birefringent fiber. We observe, for each resonance order, the presence of two pairs of genuine vector…

光学 · 物理学 2017-07-27 Andrea Armaroli , Fabio Biancalana

Recent studies of azo-dye doped liquid crystal elastomers show a strong photomechanical response. We report on models that predict experimental results that suggest photothermal heating is the dominant mechanism in a planar constrained…

The translation and shape deformations of a passive viscous Newtonian droplet immersed in an active nematic liquid crystal under circular confinement are analyzed using a linear stability analysis. We focus on the case of a sharply aligned…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Tanumoy Dhar , Michael J. Shelley , David Saintillan

On basis of the first principle calculation we show that a crystalline structure of silicon, as a novel allotrope with nanotubular holes along two perpendicular directions, is stable. The calculations on geometrical and electronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-06-16 Chi-Pui Tang , Jie Cao , Shi-Jie Xiong

Possibility of beam combining and clean-up using Orientational Stimulated Scattering in a Nematic Liquid Crystal is considered. We numerically study the dynamics of the process and find that back-conversion process tends to limit the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hakob Sarkissian , Chang Ching Tsai , Boris Zeldovich , Nelson Tabirian

The universal anomalous vibrational and thermal properties of amorphous solids are believed to be related to the local variations of the elasticity. Recently it has been shown that the vibrational properties are sensitive to the glass's…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-30 Alireza Shakerpoor , Elijah Flenner , Grzegorz Szamel

We investigate beam diffraction and spatial modulation instability of coherent light beams propagating in the non-paraxial regime in a nonlinear Kerr medium. We study the instability of plane wave solutions in terms of the degree of…

光学 · 物理学 2014-02-07 Nicola Bulso , Claudio Conti

Nematic liquid crystal (LC) molecules adsorbed on two dimensional materials are aligned along the crystal directions of the hexagonal lattice. It was demonstrated that short electric pulses can reorient the aligned LC molecules in the…

We present a procedure for nonlinearity management of metal-dielectric composites. Varying the volume fraction occupied by silver nanoparticles suspended in acetone we could cancel the refractive index related to the third-order…

光学 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Albert S. Reyna , Cid B. de Araújo

Conditions for stable propagation of one-dimensional bright spatial solitons in media exhibiting optical nonlinearities up to the seventh-order are investigated. The results show well-defined stability regions even when all the nonlinear…

光学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Albert S. Reyna , Boris A. Malomed , Cid B. de Araujo

The nonlinear amplitude modulation of longitudinal dust lattice waves (LDLWs) propagating in a dusty plasma crystal is investigated in a continuum approximation. It is shown that long wavelength LDLWs are modulationally stable, while…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Kourakis , P. K. Shukla

Tunable dielectric meta-surface nanostructures offer incredible performance in optical application due to their extraordinary tunability of the polarization and engineering the dispersion of light with low loss in infrared range. In this…

光学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Golsa Mirbagheri , David T. Crouse

We examine the existence and stability of discrete spatial solitons in coupled nonlinear lasing cavities (waveguide resonators), addressing the case of active defocusing media, where the gain exceeds damping in the low-amplitude limit. A…