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Large vision-language models (LVLMs) achieve strong multimodal understanding, but their inference cost grows rapidly with the number of visual tokens, especially for high-resolution images and long videos. Existing attention-based methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Hongyu Lu , Feng Zhang , Wenwei Jin , Huanling Hu , Tianjun Shi , Shikai Jiang , Yao Hu , Jiawei Li

The principal component analysis (PCA) is widely used for data decorrelation and dimensionality reduction. However, the use of PCA may be impractical in real-time applications, or in situations were energy and computing constraints are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-31 R. S. Oliveira , R. J. Cintra , F. M. Bayer , T. L. T. da Silveira , A. Madanayake , A. Leite

We propose a perceptual video quality assessment (PVQA) metric for distorted videos by analyzing the power spectral density (PSD) of a group of pictures. This is an estimation approach that relies on the changes in video dynamic calculated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Mohammed A. Aabed , Gukyeong Kwon , Ghassan AlRegib

Recent advances in end-to-end video compression have shown promising results owing to their unified end-to-end learning optimization. However, such generalized frameworks often lack content-specific adaptation, leading to suboptimal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Tiange Zhang , Xiandong Meng , Siwei Ma

Accurate and fast foreground object extraction is very important for object tracking and recognition in video surveillance. Although many background subtraction (BGS) methods have been proposed in the recent past, it is still regarded as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-13 Dongdong Zeng , Xiang Chen , Ming Zhu , Michael Goesele , Arjan Kuijper

Tensor train is a hierarchical tensor network structure that helps alleviate the curse of dimensionality by parameterizing large-scale multidimensional data via a set of network of low-rank tensors. Associated with such a construction is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-15 Wenqi Wang , Vaneet Aggarwal , Shuchin Aeron

Applying image processing algorithms independently to each frame of a video often leads to undesired inconsistent results over time. Developing temporally consistent video-based extensions, however, requires domain knowledge for individual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-02 Wei-Sheng Lai , Jia-Bin Huang , Oliver Wang , Eli Shechtman , Ersin Yumer , Ming-Hsuan Yang

We define the reduced biquaternion tensor ring (RBTR) decomposition and provide a detailed exposition of the corresponding algorithm RBTR-SVD. Leveraging RBTR decomposition, we propose a novel low-rank tensor completion algorithm RBTR-TV…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-01-10 Hui Luo , Xin Liu , Wei Liu , Yang Zhang

One of the core components of conventional (i.e., non-learned) video codecs consists of predicting a frame from a previously-decoded frame, by leveraging temporal correlations. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end learned system for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-22 Nannan Zou , Honglei Zhang , Francesco Cricri , Hamed R. Tavakoli , Jani Lainema , Emre Aksu , Miska Hannuksela , Esa Rahtu

We consider the image and video compression on resource limited platforms. An ultra low-cost image encoder, named Block Modulating Video Compression (BMVC) with an encoding complexity ${\cal O}(1)$ is proposed to be implemented on mobile…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-26 Siming Zheng , Yujia Xue , Waleed Tahir , Zhengjue Wang , Hao Zhang , Ziyi Meng , Gang Qu , Siwei Ma , Xin Yuan

In bandwidth-limited online video streaming, videos are usually downsampled and compressed. Although recent online video super-resolution (online VSR) approaches achieve promising results, they are still compute-intensive and fall short of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Yuhang Wang , Hai Li , Shujuan Hou , Zhetao Dong , Xiaoyao Yang

In intelligent transportation systems, traffic data imputation, estimating the missing value from partially observed data is an inevitable and challenging task. Previous studies have not fully considered traffic data's multidimensionality…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-11-01 Wenwu Gong , Zhejun Huang , Lili Yang

Tensors decompositions are a class of tools for analysing datasets of high dimensionality and variety in a natural manner, with the Canonical Polyadic Decomposition (CPD) being a main pillar. While the notion of CPD is closely intertwined…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-15 Giuseppe G. Calvi , Bruno Scalzo Dees , Danilo P. Mandic

We propose Context-aware Video-text Alignment (CVA), a novel framework to address a significant challenge in video temporal grounding: achieving temporally sensitive video-text alignment that remains robust to irrelevant background context.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Sungho Moon , Seunghun Lee , Jiwan Seo , Sunghoon Im

In many high-dimensional estimation problems the main task consists in minimizing a cost function, which is often strongly non-convex when scanned in the space of parameters to be estimated. A standard solution to flatten the corresponding…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-09-04 Giulio Biroli , Chiara Cammarota , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

Video rain/snow removal from surveillance videos is an important task in the computer vision community since rain/snow existed in videos can severely degenerate the performance of many surveillance system. Various methods have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-16 Minghan Li , Xiangyong Cao , Qian Zhao , Lei Zhang , Chenqiang Gao , Deyu Meng

An important task when processing sensor data is to distinguish relevant from irrelevant data. This paper describes a method for an iterative singular value decomposition that maintains a model of the background via singular vectors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Günther Reitberger , Tomas Sauer

Regularized Generalized Canonical Correlation Analysis (RGCCA) is a general statistical framework for multi-block data analysis. RGCCA enables deciphering relationships between several sets of variables and subsumes many well-known…

Image foreground extraction is a classical problem in image processing and vision, with a large range of applications. In this dissertation, we focus on the extraction of text and graphics in mixed-content images, and design novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Shervin Minaee

In perceptual image coding applications, the main objective is to decrease, as much as possible, Bits Per Pixel (BPP) while avoiding noticeable distortions in the reconstructed image. In this paper, we propose a novel perceptual image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-10 Lee Prangnell , Victor Sanchez
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