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We explore an uncharted corner of dark matter phenomenology: non-supersymmetric spin-$3/2$ dark matter with baryon number violating interactions. In an effective field theory description, we identify the leading baryonic portal between the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Francesco Costa , Gabriel M. Salla

Axions and dark photons are common in many extensions of the Standard Model. The dark axion portal -- an axion coupling to the dark photon and photon -- can significantly modify their phenomenology. We study the cosmological constraints on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Heejoung Hong , Ui Min , Minho Son , Tevong You

We study the influence of the temperature-dependent interaction between dark matter (DM) and neutrinos on the measurement of cosmological parameters. We pay attention to the neutrino mass effects, so that the derivation of Boltzmann…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Ren-Peng Zhou , Da Huang

In the framework of the MSSM, we examine several simplified models where only a few superpartners are light. This allows us to study WIMP--nucleus scattering in terms of a handful of MSSM parameters and thereby scrutinize their impact on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-28 Andreas Crivellin , Martin Hoferichter , Massimiliano Procura , Lewis C. Tunstall

Detectors with low thresholds for electron recoil open a new window to direct searches of sub-GeV dark matter (DM) candidates. In the past decade, many strong limits on DM-electron interactions have been set, but most on the one which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-21 C. -P. Liu , Chih-Pan Wu , Jiunn-Wei Chen , Hsin-Chang Chi , Mukesh K. Pandey , Lakhwinder Singh , Henry T. Wong

Although SU(2) isospin symmetry is generally assumed in the basic theory of the strong interaction, a number of significant violations have been observed in scattering and bound states of nucleons. Many of these violations can be attributed…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-09-06 W. R. Gibbs , Jean-Pierre Dedonder

We consider a scenario, within the framework of the MSSM, in which dark matter is bino-like and dark matter-nucleon spin-independent scattering occurs via the exchange of light squarks which exhibit left-right mixing. We show that direct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-25 Chris Kelso , Jason Kumar , Pearl Sandick , Patrick Stengel

In hidden sector models, dark matter does not directly couple to the particle content of the Standard Model, strongly suppressing rates at direct detection experiments, while still allowing for large signals from annihilation. In this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Dan Hooper , Rebecca K. Leane , Yu-Dai Tsai , Shalma Wegsman , Samuel J. Witte

We explore constraints on multipartite dark matter (DM) framework composed of singlet scalar DM interacting with the Standard Model (SM) through Higgs portal coupling. We compute relic density and direct search constraints including the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Purusottam Ghosh , Poulose Poulose

The latest XENON100 data severely constrains dark matter elastic scattering off nuclei, leading to impressive upper limits on the spin-independent cross-section. The main goal of this paper is to stress that the same data set has also an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-13 Mathias Garny , Alejandro Ibarra , Miguel Pato , Stefan Vogl

In this thesis, we investigate various possibilities of Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) dark matter (DM) and their implications. These possibilities are important because they challenge the viability of WIMP DM in light of tight…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Shivam Gola

We study the freeze-in production of Feebly Interacting Massive Particle (FIMP) dark matter candidates through a neutrino portal. We consider a hidden sector comprised of a fermion and a complex scalar, with the lightest one regarded as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-11 Catarina Cosme , Maíra Dutra , Teng Ma , Yongcheng Wu , Litao Yang

We investigate the possibility of neutrinos interacting with a scalar dark matter field and the resulting implications for neutrino oscillations in the long-baseline sector. As our Universe is predominantly composed of dark matter,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Dharitree Bezboruah , Abinash Medhi , Moon Moon Devi

We investigate the phenomenology of a non-thermal dark matter (DM) candidate in the context of flavor models that explain the hierarchy in the masses and mixings of quarks and leptons via the Froggatt-Nielsen (FN) mechanism. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 K. S. Babu , Shreyashi Chakdar , Nandini Das , Dilip Kumar Ghosh , Purusottam Ghosh

We study the lepton portal dark matter (DM) model in which the relic abundance is determined by the portal coupling among the Majorana fermion DM candidate $\chi$, the singlet charged scalar mediator $S^\pm$ and the Standard Model (SM)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Jia Liu , Xiao-Ping Wang , Ke-Pan Xie

In this thesis, we start by reviewing all constraints applying on self-interacting DM with a light mediator considering well-known Higgs portal and Kinetic Mixing portal models as concrete examples. Then, we elaborate on the Sommerfeld…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Laurent Vanderheyden

The increasingly significant tensions within $\Lambda$CDM, combined with the lack of detection of dark matter (DM) in laboratory experiments, have boosted interest in non-minimal dark sectors, which are theoretically well-motivated and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Niklas Becker , Deanna C. Hooper , Felix Kahlhoefer , Julien Lesgourgues , Nils Schöneberg

We show that in a multi-Higgs model in which one Higgs fits the LHC 125 GeV state, one or more of the other Higgs bosons can mediate DM-nucleon interactions with maximal DM isospin violation being possible for appropriate Higgs-quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Aleksandra Drozd , Bohdan Grzadkowski , John F. Gunion , Yun Jiang

Compact astrophysical objects, such as neutron stars, can provide a unique environment where the interplay between strongly interacting nuclear matter and dark matter (DM) can yield possible observable signatures. We investigate here the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Deepak Kumar , Ranjita K. Mohapatra , Hiranmaya Mishra , Sudhanwa Patra

In the context of a simplified leptophilic Dark Matter (DM) scenario where the mediator is a new charged fermion carrying leptonic quantum number and the DM candidate is either scalar or vector, the complementarity of different bounds is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-11 D. Barducci , A. Deandrea , S. Moretti , L. Panizzi , H. Prager