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This work investigated the first-chance survival probabilities of highly excited compound superheavy nuclei in the prospect of synthesizing new superheavy elements. The main feature of our modelings is the adoption of microscopic…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-07-27 C. Y. Qiao , J. C. Pei

The rapid increase of computational power over the last several years has allowed detailed microscopic investigations of the structure of many nuclei in terms of Relativistic Mean Field theories as well as in the framework of the no-core…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-12-25 D. Bonatsos , A. Martinou , I. E. Assimakis , S. Sarantopoulou , S. Peroulis , N. Minkov

The even-even superheavy nuclei with $104 \leqslant Z \leqslant 126$ and $N\leqslant 258$ have been investigated using a microscopic five-dimensional collective Hamiltonian (5DCH) based on constrained triaxial relativistic…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-12 X. Q. Yang , R. Y. Hu , R. N. Mao , J. Xiang , Z. P. Li

Potential energy surfaces and fission barriers of superheavy nuclei are analyzed in the macroscopic-microscopic model. The Lublin-Strasbourg Drop (LSD) is used to obtain the macroscopic part of the energy, whereas the shell and pairing…

The structure of collective states and quasi-particle excitations in $^{68}$Se is analyzed by using the projected shell model. It is found that the $g_{9/2}$ orbitals play a decisive role for the structure of this nucleus. At the prolate…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yang Sun , Zhanwen Ma , Ani Aprahamian , Michael Wiescher

The systematic investigation of the ground state and fission properties of even-even actinides and superheavy nuclei with $Z=90-120$ from the two-proton up to two-neutron drip lines with proper assessment of systematic theoretical…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-03-09 A. Taninah , S. E. Agbemava , A. V. Afanasjev

The reaction 28Si + 181Ta has been studied at E(Lab) = 125 and 135 MeV. Coincidences between high energy particles and various X- and gamma-rays from abnormally long-lived states were observed. e.g. 7.8 - 8.6 MeV alpha-particles with…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-04-13 A. Marinov , S. Gelberg , D. Kolb

We use the considered axial deformed relativistic mean field theory to perform systematical calculations for Z=112 and 104 isotopic chains with force parameters NL3, NL-SH and NL-Z2 sets. Three deformed chains (oblate, moderate prolate and…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X H Zhong , L Li , P Z Ning

We study the effects of higher-order deformations $\beta_\lambda$ ($\lambda=4,6,8,$ and $10$) on the ground state properties of superheavy nuclei (SHN) near the doubly magic deformed nucleus $^{270}$Hs by using the…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Xiao-Qian Wang , Xiang-Xiang Sun , Shan-Gui Zhou

High precision (p,t) studies of the deformed nucleus 158Gd allowed the observation of 13 excited 0+ states below an excitation energy of 3.1 MeV. This high density of low energy states, and particularly their measured B(E2) transition…

After more than half a century since the first predictions of the so-called "island of stability of superheavy nuclei", exploring the limits of nuclear stability at highest atomic numbers is still one of the most prominent challenges in…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Dieter Ackermann

Taking the Coulomb and proximity potential model for deformed nuclei (CPPMDN) as the interacting potential for the post-scission region, the alpha decay properties of 34 isotopes of the superheavy nuclei with Z = 128 within the range 306…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-20 K. P. Santhosh , B. Priyanka , C. Nithya

The results of extensive microscopic Relativistic Mean Field (RMF) calculations for the nuclei appearing in the alpha - decay chains of recently discovered superheavy elements with Z = 109 to 118 are presented and discussed. The calculated…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. K. Gambhir , A. Bhagwat , M. Gupta

While the shell model Monte Carlo approach has been successful in the microscopic calculation of nuclear state densities, it has been difficult to calculate accurately state densities of odd-even heavy nuclei. This is because the projection…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-04-30 C. Özen , Y. Alhassid , H. Nakada

The heaviest N=Z doubly-magic nucleus, $^{100}$Sn, and the neighboring nuclei offer unique opportunities to investigate the properties of nuclear interaction in extreme conditions. In particular, the Cd isotopes are expected to present…

Calculating weak decay rates under stellar conditions for studying presupernova evolution of massive stars is a challenging task. Here we show the importance of odd A nuclei for presupernova simulations. In order to calculate the required…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Muhammad Riaz , Jameel-Un Nabi , Muhammad Majid

We present a large scale survey of life-times for spontaneous fission in the regime of super-heavy elements (SHE), i.e. nuclei with Z=104-122. This is done on the basis of the Skyrme-Hartree-Fock model. The axially symmetric fission path is…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-02-02 N. Schindzielorz , J. Erler , P. Klüpfel , P. -G. Reinhard , G. Hager

The neutral, flavor singlet scalar uuddss bound state -- the sexaquark, S -- may have a low enough mass to be stable or extremely long-lived. Here we review mass estimates and production expectations and show that laboratory experiments to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-20 Glennys R. Farrar

Models proposed to explain recently discovered heavy-light four-quark states already assume certain internal structures, i.e. the (anti)quark constituents are grouped into diquark/antidiquark clusters, heavy-meson/light-meson clusters…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Paul C. Wallbott , Gernot Eichmann , Christian S. Fischer

In this work, we systematically investigate the favored $\alpha$-decay half-lives and $\alpha$ preformation probabilities of both odd-$A$ and doubly-odd nuclei related to ground and isomeric states around the doubly magic cores at $Z=82$,…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-04-22 Xiao-Dong Sun , Ping Guo , Xiao-Hua Li