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We present a method for quantum error mitigation on partially error-corrected quantum computers - i.e., computers with some logical qubits and some noisy qubits. Our method is inspired by the error cancellation method and is implemented via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Ben DalFavero , Ryan LaRose

The rotational and fine structure of open-shell molecules in a $\Sigma$ electronic state gives rise to crossings between Zeeman states of different parity. These crossings become avoided in the presence of an electric field. We propose an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-15 K. Asnaashari , R. V. Krems

A dilutely filled $N$-site optical lattice near zero temperature within a high-$Q$ multimode cavity can be mapped to a spin ensemble with tailorable interactions at all length scales. The effective full site to site interaction matrix can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Valentin Torggler , Sebastian Krämer , Helmut Ritsch

Quantum readout error mitigation is essential for noisy intermediate-scale quantum devices to achieve reliable data. The conventional approaches, conflating initialization errors with measurement errors, not only suppress the influence of…

Quantum annealers offer a promising approach to solve Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO) problems, which have a wide range of applications. However, when a user submits its QUBO problem to a third-party quantum annealer, the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Moyang Xie , Yuan Zhang , Sheng Zhong , Qun Li

Some of the most problematic issues that limit the implementation of applications on Noisy Intermediate Scale Quantum (NISQ) machines are the adverse impacts of both incoherent and coherent errors. We conducted an in-depth study of coherent…

We briefly review various computational methods for the solution of optimization problems. First, several classical methods such as Metropolis algorithm and simulated annealing are discussed. We continue with a description of quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Eliahu Cohen , Boaz Tamir

Quantum computing is an information processing paradigm that uses quantum-mechanical properties to speedup computationally hard problems. Although promising, existing gate-based quantum computers consist of only a few dozen qubits and are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Ramin Ayanzadeh , Poulami Das , Swamit S. Tannu , Moinuddin Qureshi

We have developed a framework for using quantum annealing computation to evaluate a key quantity in ionic diffusion in solids, the correlation factor. Existing methods can only calculate the correlation factor analytically in the case of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Keishu Utimula , Tom Ichibha , Genki I. Prayogo , Kenta Hongo , Kousuke Nakano , Ryo Maezono

The Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO) problems are NP hard; thus, so far, there are no algorithms to solve them efficiently. There are exact methods like the Branch-and-Bound algorithm for smaller problems, and for larger…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Máté Tibor Veszeli , Gábor Vattay

While topological quantum computation is intrinsically fault-tolerant at zero temperature, it loses its topological protection at any finite temperature. We present a scheme to protect the information stored in a system supporting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Guillaume Dauphinais , David Poulin

Quantum technology is maturing to the point where quantum devices, such as quantum communication systems, quantum random number generators and quantum simulators, may be built with capabilities exceeding classical computers. A quantum…

Quantum error correction can reduce the effects of noise in quantum systems, e.g. in metrology or most notably in quantum computing. Typically, this requires making measurements that provide information about the errors that have occurred…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Christian Wimmer , Jochen Szangolies , Michael Epping

We developed a non-Hermitian quantum optimization algorithm to find the ground state of the ferromagnetic Ising model with up to 1024 spins (qubits). Our approach leads to significant reduction of the annealing time. Analytical and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-15 Alexander I. Nesterov , Juan Carlos Beas Zepeda , Gennady P. Berman

Real life quantum computers are inevitably affected by intrinsic noise resulting in dissipative non-unitary dynamics realized by these devices. We consider an open system quantum annealing algorithm optimized for a realistic analog quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Kostyantyn Kechedzhi , Vadim N. Smelyanskiy

Quantum computers have the potential of solving problems more efficiently than classical computers. While first commercial prototypes have become available, the performance of such machines in practical application is still subject to…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-05-13 Tom Krüger , Wolfgang Mauerer

We present a quantum annealing-based solution method for topology optimization (TO). In particular, we consider TO in a more general setting, i.e., applied to structures of continuum domains where designs are represented as distributed…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-30 Zisheng Ye , Xiaoping Qian , Wenxiao Pan

Quantum computing has the potential for disruptive change in many sectors of industry, especially in materials science and optimization. In this paper, we describe how the Turbine Balancing Problem can be solved with quantum computing,…

Quantum annealers are emerging as programmable, dynamical experimental platforms for probing strongly correlated spin systems. Yet key thermal assumptions, chiefly a Gibbs-distributed output ensemble, remain unverified in the large-scale…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 George Grattan , Pratik Sathe , Cristiano Nisoli

As the number of qubits available on noisy quantum computers grows, it will become necessary to efficiently select a subset of physical qubits to use in a quantum computation. For any given quantum program and device there are many ways to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Evan Peters , Prasanth Shyamsundar , Andy C. Y. Li , Gabriel Perdue