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Complexity is a ubiquitous concept in contemporary science and everyday life. A complex dynamical system is usually characterized by a blend of order and disorder, as well as emergent phenomena that often span multiple temporal and spatial…

The scaling behaviors of the human electroencephalogram (EEG) time series are studied using detrended fluctuation analysis. Two scaling regions are found in nearly every channel for all subjects examined. The scatter plot of the scaling…

医学物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Rudolph C. Hwa , Thomas C. Ferree

Network science has been extensively developed to characterize structural properties of complex systems, including brain networks inferred from neuroimaging data. As a result of the inference process, networks estimated from experimentally…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-03-10 Catalina Obando , Fabrizio De Vico Fallani

This paper proposes a moving sum methodology for detecting multiple change points in high-dimensional time series under a factor model, where changes are attributed to those in loadings as well as emergence or disappearance of factors. We…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-24 Matteo Barigozzi , Haeran Cho , Lorenzo Trapani

Surface electromyography provides a practical way to infer human movement intention from wearable muscle recordings, but models trained under a single acquisition setting often lose reliability when the user, session, electrode layout, or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Zhenghao Huang , Huilin Yao , Kaikai Wang

This paper proposes a method of gesture recognition with a focus on important actions for distinguishing similar gestures. The method generates a partial action sequence by using optical flow images, expresses the sequence in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2009-12-10 Kazumoto Tanaka

Perceptions and actions, thoughts and memories result from coordinated activity in hundreds or even thousands of neurons in the brain. It is an old dream of the physics community to provide a statistical mechanics description for these and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Leenoy Meshulam , William Bialek

People with mobility impairments are often recommended for gait assessment studies to diagnose their condition and to select appropriate physiotherapy to improve their mobility. These studies are often conducted in clinical or lab settings,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-09 Rafael Castro Aguiar , Edward Jero , Samit Chakrabarty

To build the connectomics map of the brain, we developed a new algorithm that can automatically refine the Membrane Detection Probability Maps (MDPM) generated to perform automatic segmentation of electron microscopy (EM) images. To achieve…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-06-22 Xundong Wu

We study the problem of detecting a random walk on a graph from a sequence of noisy measurements at every node. There are two hypotheses: either every observation is just meaningless zero-mean Gaussian noise, or at each time step exactly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-29 Ameya Agaskar , Yue M. Lu

Multi-electrode arrays (MEA) are increasingly used to investigate spontaneous neuronal network activity. The recorded signals comprise several distinct components: Apart from artefacts without biological significance, one can distinguish…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-04-03 Måns Henningson , Sebastian Illes

Theory and algorithms are developed for detecting changes in the distribution of statistically periodic random processes. The statistical periodicity is modeled using independent and periodically identically distributed processes, a new…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-14 Taposh Banerjee , Prudhvi Gurram , Gene Whipps

We develop a hybrid model-based data-driven seizure detection algorithm called Mutual Information-based CNNAided Learned factor graphs (MICAL) for detection of eclectic seizures from EEG signals. Our proposed method contains three main…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-17 Bahareh Salafian , Eyal Fishel Ben-Knaan , Nir Shlezinger , Sandrine de Ribaupierre , Nariman Farsad

Surface electromyography (EMG) serves as a pivotal tool in hand gesture recognition and human-computer interaction, offering a non-invasive means of signal acquisition. This study presents a novel methodology for classifying hand gestures…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Abu Saleh Musa Miah , Najmul Hassan , Md. Maniruzzaman , Nobuyoshi Asai , Jungpil Shin

Objective: We present magnetomyograms (MMG) of TMS-evoked movement in a human hand, together with a simultaneous surface electromyograph (EMG) and electroencephalograph (EEG) data. Approach: We combined TMS with non-contact magnetic…

With rapid development of techniques to measure brain activity and structure, statistical methods for analyzing modern brain-imaging play an important role in the advancement of science. Imaging data that measure brain function are usually…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-05 Haoyi Fu , Lu Tang , Ori Rosen , Alison E. Hipwell , Theodore J. Huppert , Robert T. Krafty

Maximum entropy methods provide a principled path connecting measurements of neural activity directly to statistical physics models, and this approach has been successful for populations of $N\sim 100$ neurons. As $N$ increases in new…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Christopher W. Lynn , Qiwei Yu , Rich Pang , William Bialek , Stephanie E. Palmer

We propose a new method for anomaly detection of human actions. Our method works directly on human pose graphs that can be computed from an input video sequence. This makes the analysis independent of nuisance parameters such as viewpoint…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-13 Amir Markovitz , Gilad Sharir , Itamar Friedman , Lihi Zelnik-Manor , Shai Avidan

Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) maps cerebral activation in response to stimuli but this activation is often difficult to detect, especially in low-signal contexts and single-subject studies. Accurate activation detection can…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-10-26 Wei-Chen Chen , Ranjan Maitra

Motivated by the analysis of accelerometer data, we introduce a specific finite mixture of hidden Markov models with particular characteristics that adapt well to the specific nature of this type of data. Our model allows for the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-12-25 Marie du Roy de Chaumaray , Matthieu Marbac , Fabien Navarro