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相关论文: Polarization Swings Reveal Magnetic Energy Dissipa…

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The optical radiation and polarization signatures in blazars are known to be highly variable during flaring activities. It is frequently argued that shocks are the main driver of the flaring events. However, the spectral variability…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Haocheng Zhang , Wei Deng , Hui Li , Markus Böttcher

We present a model of blazar variability that can both reproduce smooth large polarization angle swings, and at the same time allow for the seemingly random behaviour of synchrotron fluxes, polarization fraction and, occasionally, $\pi$/2…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Maxim Lyutikov , Evgeniya Kravchenko

Relativistic magnetic reconnection events can widely exist in magnetized plasmas in astrophysical systems. During this process, oppositely directed magnetic field lines reconnect and release magnetic energy, efficiently accelerating…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Haocheng Zhang , Xiaocan Li , Fan Guo , Dimitrios Giannios

It is widely accepted that strong and variable radiation detected over all accessible energy bands in a number of active galaxies arises from a relativistic, Doppler-boosted jet pointing close to our line of sight. The size of the emitting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-19 LAT Collaboration , members of the 3C 279 multi-band campaign

We present a model of polarization swings in blazars from axially symmetric blobs propagating on curved trajectories. If the minimum inclination of the velocity vector to the line of sight is smaller than Gamma^{-1}, the polarization angle…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-08-28 Krzysztof Nalewajko

Relativistic shocks are one of the most plausible sites of the emission of strongly variable, polarized multi-wavelength emission from relativistic jet sources such as blazars, via diffusive shock acceleration (DSA) of relativistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Markus Boettcher

The author presents a model for variability of the flux and polarization of blazars in which turbulent plasma flowing at a relativistic speed down a jet crosses a standing conical shock. The shock compresses the plasma and accelerates…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Alan P. Marscher

Polarization offers a unique view in the physical processes of astrophysical jets. We report on optical circular polarization observations of two famous blazars, namely 3C 279 and PKS 1510-089, at high linearly polarized states. This is the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-03 I. Liodakis , D. Blinov , S. B. Potter , F. M. Rieger

Gamma-ray emitting blazars have been the targets of many recent or ongoing monitoring programmes. The resulting multi-wavelength data archives are ideal for studying the quiescent and variable behaviour of the blazar PKS 2155-304. Here,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Nikki Pekeur , Russ Taylor , Renée Kraan-Korteweg

Blazars are relativistic magnetized plasma outflows from supermassive black holes that point very close to our line of sight. Their emission is nonthermal dominated and highly variable across the entire electromagnetic spectrum.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Haocheng Zhang , Xiaocan Li , Dimitrios Giannios , Fan Guo , Yi-Hsin Liu , Lingyi Dong

The blazar 3C454.3 exhibited a strong flare seen in gamma-rays, X-rays, and optical/NIR bands during 3--12 December 2009. Emission in the V and J bands rose more gradually than did the gamma-rays and soft X-rays, though all peaked at nearly…

Identifying the physical mechanism driving blazar flares remains a central challenge in high-energy astrophysics. We show that the energy dependence of the standard deviation of the polarization angle variability ($\sigma_\text{PA}$)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Haocheng Zhang , Benjamin de Jonge , Manel Errando , Xiaocan Li , Fan Guo

A single measurement of linear polarization of a nonthermal source provides direct information about the mean direction and level of ordering of the magnetic field. Monitoring of the polarization in blazars, combined with millimeter-wave…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Alan P. Marscher

Time-variable polarization is an extremely valuable observational tool to probe the dynamical physical conditions of blazar jets. Since 2008, we have been monitoring the flux and linear polarization of a sample of gamma-ray bright blazars…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Alan P. Marscher , Svetlana G. Jorstad

Blazars are highly variable active galactic nuclei which emit radiation at all wavelengths from radio to gamma-rays. Polarized radiation from blazars is one key piece of evidence for synchrotron radiation at low energies and it also varies…

We investigate the temporal variability of polarization of synchrotron radiation from blazar jets. Multiwavelength observations revealed high-amplitude rotations of the electric vector position angle (EVPA), both in the optical and in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Filippo Bolis , Emanuele Sobacchi , Fabrizio Tavecchio

Kink instabilities are likely to occur in the current-carrying magnetized plasma jets. Recent observations of the blazar radiation and polarization signatures suggest that the blazar emission region may be considerably magnetized. While the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Haocheng Zhang , Hui Li , Fan Guo , Greg Taylor

In this work, a time-dependent modeling is developed to study the emission properties of blazars in the low state. Motivated by various observations, we speculate and assume that numerous discrete radiation zones throughout the jet of a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Ruo-Yu Liu , Rui Xue , Ze-Rui Wang , Hong-Bin Tan , Markus Böttcher

We present polarization observations of the radio emitting magnetar AXP J1810-197. Using simultaneous multi-frequency observations performed at 1.4, 4.9 and 8.4 GHz, we obtained polarization information for single pulses and the average…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Kramer , B. W. Stappers , A. Jessner , A. G. Lyne , C. A. Jordan
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