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相关论文: Teaching and compressing for low VC-dimension

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To extend the context length of Transformer-based large language models (LLMs) and improve comprehension capabilities, we often face limitations due to computational resources and bounded memory storage capacity. This work introduces a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Chensen Huang , Guibo Zhu , Xuepeng Wang , Yifei Luo , Guojing Ge , Haoran Chen , Dong Yi , Jinqiao Wang

The recent framework of compressive statistical learning aims at designing tractable learning algorithms that use only a heavily compressed representation-or sketch-of massive datasets. Compressive K-Means (CKM) is such a method: it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-01 Vincent Schellekens , Laurent Jacques

We study online learning in the adversarial injection model introduced by [Goel et al. 2017], where a stream of labeled examples is predominantly drawn i.i.d.\ from an unknown distribution $\mathcal{D}$, but may be interspersed with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Ezra Edelman , Surbhi Goel

Compressing neural nets is an active research problem, given the large size of state-of-the-art nets for tasks such as object recognition, and the computational limits imposed by mobile devices. We give a general formulation of model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-06 Miguel Á. Carreira-Perpiñán

Adjoint-based design optimizations are usually computationally expensive and those costs scale with resolution. To address this, researchers have proposed machine learning approaches for inverse design that can predict higher-resolution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Milad Habibi , Mark Fuge

High-dimensional complex systems can be studied through multivariate analysis, as Principal Component Analysis, however large samples of observations frequently are needed for it. Here it is examined a method for small samples based on…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-06-16 Dimitri Marques Abramov

We explore linear and non-linear dimensionality reduction techniques for statistical inference of parameters in cosmology. Given the importance of compressing the increasingly complex data vectors used in cosmology, we address questions…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Minsu Park , Marco Gatti , Bhuvnesh Jain

Learning distribution families over $\mathbb{R}^d$ is a fundamental problem in unsupervised learning and statistics. A central question in this setting is whether a given family of distributions possesses sufficient structure to be (at…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-10 Arefe Boushehrian , Amir Najafi

This paper considers coresets for the robust $k$-medians problem with $m$ outliers, and new constructions in various metric spaces are obtained. Specifically, for metric spaces with a bounded VC or doubling dimension $d$, the coreset size…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Lingxiao Huang , Zhenyu Jiang , Yi Li , Xuan Wu

Correlation Clustering (CC) is a fundamental unsupervised learning primitive whose strongest LP-based approximation guarantees require $\Theta(n^3)$ triangle inequality constraints and are prohibitive at scale. We initiate the study of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Ibne Farabi Shihab , Sanjeda Akter , Anuj Sharma

Continual learning (CL) aims to train models that can learn a sequence of tasks without forgetting previously acquired knowledge. A core challenge in CL is balancing stability -- preserving performance on old tasks -- and plasticity --…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Zhenrong Liu , Janne M. J. Huttunen , Mikko Honkala

Compressed sensing is the art of reconstructing structured $n$-dimensional vectors from substantially fewer measurements than naively anticipated. A plethora of analytic reconstruction guarantees support this credo. The strongest among them…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-20 Peter Jung , Richard Kueng , Dustin G. Mixon

Recently, the Multilinear Compressive Learning (MCL) framework was proposed to efficiently optimize the sensing and learning steps when working with multidimensional signals, i.e. tensors. In Compressive Learning in general, and in MCL in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Dat Thanh Tran , Moncef Gabbouj , Alexandros Iosifidis

Contrastive learning is a recent promising approach in unsupervised representation learning where a feature representation of data is learned by solving a pseudo classification problem from unlabelled data. However, it is not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Hiroaki Sasaki , Takashi Takenouchi

The use of high-dimensional features has become a normal practice in many computer vision applications. The large dimension of these features is a limiting factor upon the number of data points which may be effectively stored and processed,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-18 Sakrapee Paisitkriangkrai , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel

A seminal result in learning theory characterizes the PAC learnability of binary classes through the Vapnik-Chervonenkis dimension. Extending this characterization to the general multiclass setting has been open since the pioneering works…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Nataly Brukhim , Daniel Carmon , Irit Dinur , Shay Moran , Amir Yehudayoff

Contrastive learning produces coherent semantic feature embeddings by encouraging positive samples to cluster closely while separating negative samples. However, existing contrastive learning methods lack principled guarantees on coverage…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Yahya Alkhatib , Wee Peng Tay

A classical result in learning theory shows the equivalence of PAC learnability of binary hypothesis classes and the finiteness of VC dimension. Extending this to the multiclass setting was an open problem, which was settled in a recent…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-03-28 Moses Charikar , Chirag Pabbaraju

This paper introduces Relative Predictive Coding (RPC), a new contrastive representation learning objective that maintains a good balance among training stability, minibatch size sensitivity, and downstream task performance. The key to the…

How many bits of information are revealed by a learning algorithm for a concept class of VC-dimension $d$? Previous works have shown that even for $d=1$ the amount of information may be unbounded (tend to $\infty$ with the universe size).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Ido Nachum , Amir Yehudayoff
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