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In countries like Denmark and Spain classified journal lists are now being produced and used in the calculation of nationwide performance indicators. As a result, Danish and Spanish scholars are advised to contribute to journals of high…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-06-02 Alesia Zuccala , Nicolas Robinson-Garcia , Rafael Repiso , Daniel Torres-Salinas

Corporations across the world are highly interconnected in a large global network of corporate control. This paper investigates the global board interlock network, covering 400,000 firms linked through 1,700,000 edges representing shared…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-03-27 Frank W. Takes , Eelke M. Heemskerk

Measuring international research collaboration is necessary when evaluating, for example, the efficacy of policy meant to increase cooperation between countries, but is currently very difficult as bibliographic records contain only…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2019-06-03 Ba Xuan Nguyen , Jesse David Dinneen , Markus Luczak-Roesch

A co-authorship network of scientists at a university is an archetypical example of a complex evolving network. Collaborative R&D networks are self-organized products of partner choice between scientists. Modern science is, due to the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-09-30 Uwe Obermeier , Michael J. Barber , Andreas Krueger , Hannes Brauckmann

We use citation data of scientific articles produced by individual nations in different scientific domains to determine the structure and efficiency of national research systems. We characterize the scientific fitness of each nation (that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Giulio Cimini , Andrea Gabrielli , Francesco Sylos Labini

Characterizing the structure of cities constitutes an important task since the identification of similar cities can promote sharing of respective experiences. In the present work, we consider 20 European cities from 5 respective countries…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Luciano da F. Costa , Eric K. Tokuda

Nowadays, patenting activities are essential in converting applied science to technology in the prevailing innovation model. To gain strategic advantages in the technological competitions between regions, nations need to leverage the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Ai Linh Nguyen , Wenyuan Liu , Khiam Aik Khor , Andrea Nanetti , Siew Ann Cheong

Transportation networks serve as windows into the complex world of urban systems. By properly characterizing a road network, we can therefore better understand its encompassing urban system. This study offers a geometrical approach towards…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Farideddin Peiravian , Sybil Derrible

Bornmann and Leydesdorff (in press) proposed methods based on Web-of-Science data to identify field-specific excellence in cities where highly-cited papers were published more frequently than can be expected. Top performers in output are…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2011-09-07 Lutz Bornmann , Loet Leydesdorff

It is widely recognized that collaboration between the public and private research sectors should be stimulated and supported, as a means of favoring innovation and regional development. This work takes a bibliometric approach, based on…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Marco Solazzi

In the aftermath of the financial crisis, the growing literature on financial networks has widely documented the predictive power of topological characteristics (e.g. degree centrality measures) to explain the systemic impact or systemic…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2021-10-27 Yérali Gandica , Sophie Béreau , Jean-Yves Gnabo

The increasing reliance on complex algorithmic systems by online platforms has sparked a growing need for algorithm auditing, a methodology evaluating these systems' functionality and impact. In this paper, we systematically review 176…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Aleksandra Urman , Mykola Makhortykh , Aniko Hannak

--- the companies populating a Stock market, along with their connections, can be effectively modeled through a directed network, where the nodes represent the companies, and the links indicate the ownership. This paper deals with this…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2018-07-26 Roy Cerqueti , Giulia Rotundo , Marcel Ausloos

The field of portfolio selection is an active research topic, which combines elements and methodologies from various fields, such as optimization, decision analysis, risk management, data science, forecasting, etc. The modeling and…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2020-10-28 A. Georgantas

Spreadsheets are widely used within companies and often form the basis for business decisions. Numerous cases are known where incorrect information in spreadsheets has lead to incorrect decisions. Such cases underline the relevance of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-03-16 Bas Jansen

In this paper we use several approaches to analyse a scientific journal as a complex system and to make a possibly more complete description of its current state and evolution. Methods of complex networks theory, statistics, and queueing…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-07-26 O. Mryglod , Yu. Holovatch

The difference of a city's artificial land use (ALU) radial profile to the average ALU profile is examined for 585 European cities. Using Urban Atlas 2012 data, a radial (or monocentric) approach is used to calculate a city's land use…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Paul Kilgarriff , Remi Lemoy , Geoffrey Caruso

The aggregated journal-journal citation matrix derived from the Journal Citation Reports 2001 can be decomposed into a unique subject classification by using the graph-analytical algorithm of bi-connected components. This technique was…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2009-12-08 Loet Leydesdorff

Stakeholders in the science system need to decide where to place their bets. Example questions include: Which areas of research should get more funding? Who should we hire? Which projects should we abandon and which new projects should we…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2017-10-06 Richard Klavans , Kevin W. Boyack

Despite the common misconception of nearly static organisms, plants do interact continuously with the environment and with each other. It is fair to assume that during their evolution they developed particular features to overcome problems…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-02-19 Gianna Vivaldo , Elisa Masi , Camilla Pandolfi , Stefano Mancuso , Guido Caldarelli