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We study the systematic bias introduced when selecting the spectroscopic redshifts of brighter cluster galaxies to estimate the velocity dispersion of galaxy clusters from both simulated and observational galaxy catalogues. We select…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 L. Old , M. E. Gray , F. R. Pearce

We present a simplified analytic approach to the problem of the spiraling of a massive body orbiting within the dark halo of a dwarf galaxy. This dark halo is treated as the core region of a King distribution of dark matter particles, in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 X. Hernandez , Gerard Gilmore

We develop a simple analytic model for the gravitational clustering of dark matter haloes to understand how their spatial distribution is biased relative to that of the mass. The statistical distribution of dark haloes within the initial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 H. J. Mo , S. D. M. White

We estimate the 3D density profile of the Galactic dark matter (DM) halo within $r \lesssim 30$ kpc from the Galactic centre by using the astrometric data for halo RR Lyrae stars from Gaia DR2. We model both the stellar halo distribution…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Kohei Hattori , Monica Valluri , Eugene Vasiliev

We introduce a new technique to constrain the line-of-sight integrated electron density of our Galactic halo $\text{DM}_\text{MW,halo}$ through analysis of the observed dispersion measure distributions of pulsars $\text{DM}_\text{pulsar}$…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-09 E. Platts , J. Xavier Prochaska , Casey J. Law

I present a new method of deriving the shape of the dark matter (DM) halos of spiral galaxies. The method relies on the comparison of model predictions with high spectral and spatial resolution HI observations of the gas layer. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Rob P. Olling

In this work we characterize the distribution of Dark Matter (DM) in the Milky Way (MW), and its uncertainties, adopting the well known "Rotation Curve" method. We perform a full marginalization over the uncertainties of the Galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Maria Benito , Alessandro Cuoco , Fabio Iocco

In this thesis, I study the expected direct and indirect detection signals of dark matter. More precisely, I study three aspects of dark matter; I use hydrodynamic simulations to extract properties of weakly interacting dark matter that are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-06 Lina Necib

The local velocity distribution of dark matter plays an integral role in interpreting the results from direct detection experiments. We previously showed that metal-poor halo stars serve as excellent tracers of the virialized dark matter…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Jonah Herzog-Arbeitman , Mariangela Lisanti , Lina Necib

The next generation of dark matter (DM) direct detection experiments and neutrino telescopes will probe large swaths of dark matter parameter space. In order to interpret the signals in these experiments, it is necessary to have good models…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-07-30 Annika H. G. Peter

In the absence of direct accelerator data to constrain particle models, and given existing astrophysical uncertainties associated with the phase space distribution of WIMP dark matter in our galactic halo, extracting information on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Lawrence M. Krauss , Jayden L. Newstead

The distribution of dark matter in dwarf galaxies can have important implications on our understanding of galaxy formation as well as the particle physics properties of dark matter. However, accurately characterizing the dark matter content…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Laura J. Chang , Lina Necib

The detection of the theoretically expected dark matter is central to particle physics and cosmology. Current fashionable supersymmetric models provide a natural dark matter candidate which is the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP).…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. D. Vergados , M. E. Gomez

An accurate knowledge of the dark matter distribution in the Milky Way is of crucial importance for galaxy formation studies and current searches for particle dark matter. In this paper we set new dynamical constraints on the Galactic dark…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-03 Miguel Pato , Fabio Iocco , Gianfranco Bertone

Starting from the hypothesis that the Galaxy's dark halo responded adiabatically to the infall of baryons, we have constructed a self-consistent dynamical model of the Galaxy that satisfies a large number of observations, including…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 James Binney , Tilmann Piffl

The non-linear, scale-dependent bias in the mass distribution of galaxies and the underlying dark matter is a key systematic affecting the extraction of cosmological parameters from galaxy clustering. Using 95 million halos from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Elise Jennings , Carlton M. Baugh , Dylan Hatt

We explore the possibility of discovering the mirror baryons and electrons of the Mirror Twin Higgs model in direct detection experiments, in a scenario in which these particles constitute a subcomponent of the observed DM. We consider a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Zackaria Chacko , David Curtin , Michael Geller , Yuhsin Tsai

Although many astrophysical and cosmological observations point towards the existence of Dark Matter (DM), the nature of the DM particle has not been clarified to date. In this paper, we investigate a minimal model with a vector DM (VDM)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 S. Glaus , M. Mühlleitner , J. Müller , S. Patel , R. Santos

Distinguishing the signals due to scattering of WIMP dark matter off of nuclear targets from those due to background noise is a major challenge. The Earth's motion relative to the galactic halo should produce halo-dependent seasonal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Craig J. Copi , Junseong Heo , Lawrence M. Krauss

The null signal from collider and dark matter (DM) direct detector experiments makes the interaction between DM and visible matter too small to reproduce the correct relic density for many thermal DM models. The remaining parameter space…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Jie-Cheng Feng , Xian-Wei Kang , Chih-Ting Lu , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Feng-Shou Zhang