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相关论文: Axion dark matter, solitons, and the cusp-core pro…

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Ultralight bosons and axion-like particles appear naturally in different scenarios and could solve some long-standing puzzles. Their detection is challenging, and all direct methods hinge on unknown couplings to the Standard Model of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Vitor Cardoso , Óscar J. C. Dias , Gavin S. Hartnett , Matthew Middleton , Paolo Pani , Jorge E. Santos

We provide a detailed analysis of how bosonic dark matter "condensates" interact with compact stars, extending significantly the results of a recent Letter. We focus on bosonic fields with mass $m_B$, such as axions, axion-like candidates…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Richard Brito , Vitor Cardoso , Caio F. B. Macedo , Hirotada Okawa , Carlos Palenzuela

In this paper we investigate the potential of current and upcoming cosmological surveys to constrain the mass and abundance of ultra-light axion (ULA) cosmologies with galaxy cluster number counts. ULAs, sometimes also referred to as Fuzzy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Johannes Diehl , Jochen Weller

If there are a plethora of axions in nature, they may have a complicated potential and create an axion landscape. We study a possibility that one of the axions is so light that it is cosmologically stable, explaining the observed dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-03 Ryuji Daido , Takeshi Kobayashi , Fuminobu Takahashi

New particles coupled to the Standard Model can equilibrate in stellar cores if they are sufficiently heavy and strongly coupled. In this work, we investigate the astrophysical consequences of such a scenario for massive stars by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-27 Jeremy Sakstein , Djuna Croon , Samuel D. McDermott

If ultralight boson fields exist, then vacuum misalignment populates them with nonzero relic abundance. For a broad range of particle mass $m$ the field condenses into fuzzy cores in massive galaxies. We use numerical simulations to test…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Kfir Blum , Luca Teodori

We investigate phenomenologically the viability of fuzzy dark matter (FDM). We do this by confronting the predictions of the model, in particular, the formation of a solitonic core at the center of dark matter halos, with a homogeneous and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Andrés Bañares-Hernández , Andrés Castillo , Jorge Martin Camalich , Giuliano Iorio

We introduce a setting based on the one-dimensional (1D) nonlinear Schroedinger equation (NLSE) with the self-focusing (SF) cubic term modulated by a singular function of the coordinate, |x|^{-a}. It may be additionally combined with the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Olga V. Borovkova , Valery E. Lobanov , Boris A. Malomed

The aim of this paper is to study the stability of soliton-like static solutions via non-linear simulations in the context of a special class of massive tensor-multi-scalar-theories of gravity whose target space metric admits Killing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Riccardo Falcone , Daniela D. Doneva , Kostas D. Kokkotas , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

The Strong CP Problem and its resolution through the existence of an axion are briefly reviewed. The combined constraints from accelerator searches, the evolution of red giants and the duration of the SN 1987a neutrino pulse require the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Pierre Sikivie

Cosmological observations are used to test for imprints of an ultra-light axion-like field (ULA), with a range of potentials $V(\phi)\propto[1-\cos(\phi/f)]^n$ set by the axion-field value $\phi$ and decay constant $f$. Scalar field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Vivian Poulin , Tristan L. Smith , Daniel Grin , Tanvi Karwal , Marc Kamionkowski

Conventional approaches to probing axions and axion-like particles (ALPs) typically rely on a coupling to photons. However, if this coupling is extremely weak, ALPs become invisible and are effectively decoupled from the Standard Model.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Camila S. Machado , Wolfram Ratzinger , Pedro Schwaller , Ben A. Stefanek

The distinctive effects of fuzzy dark matter are most visible at non-linear galactic scales. We present the first simulations of mixed fuzzy and cold dark matter, obtained with an extended version of the Nyx code. Fuzzy (or ultralight, or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Bodo Schwabe , Mateja Gosenca , Christoph Behrens , Jens C. Niemeyer , Richard Easther

If dark matter is mainly composed of axions, the density distribution can be nonuniformly distributed, being clumpy instead. By solving the Einstein-Klein-Gordon system of a scalar field with the potential energy density of an axionlike…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-17 J. Barranco , A. Carrillo Monteverde , D. Delepine

Bosonic ultra-light dark matter (ULDM) would form cored density distributions at the center of galaxies. These cores, seen in numerical simulations, admit analytic description as the lowest energy bound state solution ("soliton") of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Nitsan Bar , Diego Blas , Kfir Blum , Sergey Sibiryakov

Current techniques cannot detect axion dark matter over much of its parameter space, particularly in the theoretically well-motivated region where the axion decay constant f_a lies near the GUT and Planck scales. We suggest a novel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-03 Peter W. Graham , Surjeet Rajendran

The light pseudoscalar particle, dubbed the axion, borne out of the Peccei-Quinn solution to the strong CP problem in QCD remains elusive. One avenue of inferring its existence is through its coupling to electromagnetic radiation. So far,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ramandeep Gill , Jeremy S. Heyl

According to the Schr\"odinger-Poisson equations, fuzzy dark matter (FDM) can form a stable equilibrium configuration, the so-called FDM soliton. In principle, given the FDM particle mass, the profile of the FDM soliton is fixed. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Chen Tan , M. Le Delliou , Ke Wang

The observed rotation curves of low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies play an essential role in studying dark matter, and indicate that there exists a central constant density dark matter core. However, the cosmological N-body simulations…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Xiaobo Gong , Meirong Tang , Zhaoyi Xu

Axions have emerged as compelling candidates for describing the dark sector of the Universe. In this work, we explore quintessence models inspired by axion-like potentials as a dynamical alternative to the cosmological constant. These…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Hsu-Wen Chiang , Carlos G. Boiza , Mariam Bouhmadi-López