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相关论文: Horndeski theories self-tuning to a de Sitter vacu…

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In the context of Horndeski cosmologies, we consider a dynamical adjustment mechanism able to screen any value of the vacuum energy of the matter fields leading to a fixed de Sitter geometry. Thus, we present the most general scalar-tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Prado Martin-Moruno , Nelson J. Nunes , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We review the most general scalar-tensor cosmological models with up to second-order derivatives in the field equations that have a fixed spatially flat de Sitter critical point independent of the material content or vacuum energy. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-20 Nelson J. Nunes , Prado Martin-Moruno , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We consider Horndeski cosmological models, with a minisuperspace Lagrangian linear in the field derivative, that are able to screen any vacuum energy and material content leading to a spatially flat de Sitter vacuum fixed by the theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Prado Martin-Moruno , Nelson J. Nunes , Francisco S. N. Lobo

Assuming both that our Universe is evolving into a de Sitter space and a vanishing cosmological constant, leaves only the option that the observed acceleration is provided by a "kinetic" energy of a scalar field. From an effective field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Cristiano Germani , Prado Martin-Moruno

Horndeski models with a de Sitter critical point for any kind of material content may provide a mechanism to alleviate the cosmological constant problem. We study the cosmological evolution of two classes of families - the linear models and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Nelson J. Nunes , Prado Martin-Moruno , Francisco S. N. Lobo

Horndeski models with a de Sitter critical point for any kind of material content may provide a mechanism to alleviate the cosmological constant problem. Moreover, they could allow us to understand the current accelerated expansion of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Prado Martin-Moruno , Nelson J. Nunes

In this essay we propose that the theory of gravity's vacuum is described by a de Sitter geometry. Under this assumption we consider an adjustment mechanism able to screen any value of the vacuum energy of the matter fields. We discuss the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Prado Martin-Moruno , Nelson J. Nunes

We construct gravitational modifications that go beyond Horndeski, namely theories with extended nonminimal derivative couplings, in which the coefficient functions depend not only on the scalar field but also on its kinetic energy. Such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Minas Tsoukalas

Well tempering is one of the few classical field theory methods for solving the original cosmological constant problem, dynamically canceling a large (possibly Planck scale) vacuum energy and leaving the matter component intact, while…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Stephen Appleby , Eric V. Linder

The expansion of the Universe is observed to be accelerating, with the simplest solution being a classical cosmological constant. However, this receives contributions from the quantum vacuum, which are predicted to be many orders of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-04 Arnaz Khan , Andy Taylor

Homogeneous isotropic spatial flat cosmological models with two torsion functions in vacuum are built and investigated in the framework of de Sitter gauge theory of gravity. It is shown that by certain choices of parameters of gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-18 Guo-Ying Qi

We examine an approach to cosmology, known as Well-Tempering, that allows for a de Sitter phase whose expansion is independent of the cosmological constant. Starting from a generic scalar-tensor theory compatible with the recent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-11 William T. Emond , Chunhao Li , Paul M. Saffin , Shuang-Yong Zhou

The entire classical cosmological history between two extreme de Sitter vacuum solutions is discussed based on Einstein's equations and non-equilibrium thermodynamics. The initial non-singular de Sitter state is characterised by a very high…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-02 P. E. M. Almeida , R. C. Santos , J. A. S. Lima

Horndeski gravity holds a special position as the most general extension of Einstein's theory of general relativity with a single scalar degree of freedom and second-order field equations. Because of these features, Horndeski gravity is an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-23 Hector O. Silva , Andrea Maselli , Masato Minamitsuji , Emanuele Berti

Scalar-tensor theories are promising dark energy models. A promising scalar-tensor theory, called Horndeski-like gravity, is coming from the application of the Horndeski gravity in string theory and cosmology that takes into account two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Dani de Boe , Fabiano F. Santos , Jackson Levi Said

We study both the cosmological self-tuning and the local predictions (inside the Solar system) of the most general shift-symmetric beyond Horndeski theory. We first show that the cosmological self-tuning is generic in this class of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Eugeny Babichev , Gilles Esposito-Farese

In hep-th/0506040 we discussed a classically constrained model of gravity. This theory contains known solutions of General Relativity (GR), and admits solutions that are absent in GR. Here we study cosmological implications of some of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gregory Gabadadze , Yanwen Shang

We investigate a cosmological scenario by finding solutions using first-order formalism in the Horndeski gravity that constrains the superpotential and implies that no free choice of scalar potential is allowed. Despite this we show that a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-03 F. F. Santos , R. M. P. Neves , F. A. Brito

Decaying vacuum cosmological models evolving smoothly between two extreme (very early and late time) de Sitter phases are capable to solve or at least to alleviate some cosmological puzzles, among them: (i) the singularity, (ii) horizon,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-26 G. J. M. Zilioti , R. C. Santos , J. A. S. Lima

We show that a simple sub-class of Horndeski theory can describe a time crystal Universe. The time crystal Universe can be regarded as a baby Universe nucleated from a flat space, which is mediated by an extension of Giddings-Strominger…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Daisuke Yoshida , Jiro Soda
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