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Vacuum fluctuations are a fundamental and irremovable property of a quantized electromagnetic field. These fluctuations are the cause of the Casimir effect -- mutual attraction of two electrically neutral metallic plates in vacuum in the…

光学 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Mikhail Krasnov , Arslan Mazitov , Nikita Orekhov , Denis G. Baranov

The Casimir forces on two parallel plates in conformally flat de Sitter background due to conformally coupled massless scalar field satisfying mixed boundary conditions on the plates is investigated. In the general case of mixed boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 M. R. Setare

The Casimir force between two parallel plates separated by anisotropic media is investigated. We theoretically calculate the Casimir force between two parallel plates when the interspace between the plates is filled with anisotropic media.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-29 Gang Deng , Bao-Hua Tan , Ling Pei , Ni Hu , Jin-Rong Zhu

The Casimir force between parallel plates of arbitrary kind is shown to be simply related to the plates transmission and reflection coefficient. A trivial application of this general relation leads to the known Lifshitz force between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Kenneth

The measurement of the Casimir force between a large gold coated sphere and single crystal silicon plate is performed with an atomic force microscope. A rigorous statistical comparison of data with theory is done, without use of the concept…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Chen , U. Mohideen , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

We propose a dynamical theory of how the chemical energy stored in a battery generates the electromotive force (emf). In this picture, the battery's half-cell acts as an engine, cyclically extracting work from its underlying chemical…

Within the frame of macroscopic QED in linear, causal media, we study the radiation force of Casimir-Polder type acting on an atom which is positioned near dispersing and absorbing magnetodielectric bodies and initially prepared in an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Ho Trung Dung , Ludwig Knöll , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

Quantum theory predicts the existence of the Casimir force between macroscopic bodies, due to the zero-point energy of electromagnetic field modes around them. This quantum fluctuation-induced force has been experimentally observed for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-19 A. O. Sushkov , W. J. Kim , D. A. R. Dalvit , S. K. Lamoreaux

We examine the Casimir free energy and pressure of magnetic metal films, which are free-standing in vacuum, sandwiched between two dielectric plates, and deposited on either nonmagnetic or magnetic metallic plates. All calculations are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

We consider two parallel corrugated plates and show that a Casimir torque arises when the corrugation directions are not aligned. We follow the scattering approach and calculate the Casimir energy up to second order in the corrugation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-18 Robson B. Rodrigues , Paulo A. Maia Neto , Astrid Lambrecht , Serge Reynaud

The Casimir effect is an interesting phenomenon in the sense that it provides us with one of the primitive means of extracting the energy out of the vacuum. Since the original work of Casimir a number of works have appeared in extending the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Abe , J. Hashida , T. Muta , A. Purwanto

We show that non-axisymmetric, non-helical perturbations in an unstratified shear flow produce a shear-plane averaged electromotive force (EMF) proportional to a spatially dependent kinetic helicity. This new "shear-driven $\alpha$-effect"…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-07 F. Ebrahimi , E. G. Blackman

A matter-field theory of the Casimir force is formulated in which the electromagnetic field and collective modes of dielectric media are treated on an equal footing. In our theory, the Casimir force is attributed to zero-point energies of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Masato Koashi , Masahito Ueda

An extended Drude model, termed as the Gurzhi model, which takes into account the electron-phonon and electron-electron interactions, is applied to calculate the Casimir force between two metallic plates. It is shown that although the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-20 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko , Kailiang Yu , L. M. Woods

The time-dependent Casimir-Polder force arising during the time evolution of an initially bare two-level atom, interacting with the radiation field and placed near a perfectly conducting wall, is considered. Initially the electromagnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Vasile , R. Passante

We consider the system of two parallel sheets of graphene which are moving with relative parallel velocity $\vec{v}$ and calculate the Casimir energy by using the scattering approach. The energy has real and imaginary parts. The real part…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Mauro Antezza , Natalia Emelianova , Nail Khusnutdinov

We study the electromagnetic Casimir interaction of a compact object contained inside a closed cavity of another compact object. We express the interaction energy in terms of the objects' scattering matrices and translation matrices that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-16 Saad Zaheer , Sahand Jamal Rahi , Thorsten Emig , Robert L. Jaffe

We study Casimir interactions between cylinders in thermal non-equilibrium, where the objects as well as the environment are held at different temperatures. We provide the general formula for the force, in a one reflection approximation,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-17 Vladyslav A. Golyk , Matthias Krüger , M. T. Homer Reid , Mehran Kardar

The Casimir force follows from quantum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field and yields a nonlinear attractive force between closely spaced conductive objects. Measuring the Casimir force in superconducting materials on either side of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Matthijs H. J. de Jong , Evren Korkmazgil , Louise Banniard , Mika A. Sillanpää , Laure Mercier de Lépinay

We study the system of a massive fermion field confined between two parallel plates, where the properties of both plates are discussed under chiral MIT boundary conditions. We investigate the effects of the chiral angle on the Casimir…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Ar Rohim , Apriadi Salim Adam , Kazuhiro Yamamoto
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