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In the heterodyne approach to axion detection, axion dark matter induces transitions between two modes of a microwave cavity, resulting in a parametrically enhanced signal power. We describe the fabrication and characterization of a…

The operation of a Free Electron Laser (FEL) in the ultraviolet or in the X-ray regime requires the acceleration of electron bunches with an rms length of 25 to 50 micro meters. The wakefields generated by these sub picosecond bunches…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Huelsmann , W. F. O. Mueller , H. Klein

Third-harmonic generation (THG) experiments on superconductors can be used to investigate collective excitations like the amplitude mode of the order parameter known as Higgs mode. These modes are visible due to resonances in the THG signal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Lukas Schwarz , Rafael Haenel , Dirk Manske

Two-photon interference and Hong-Ou-Mandel (HOM) effect are relevant tools for quantum metrology and quantum information processing. In optical coherence tomography, HOM effect is exploited to achieve high-resolution measurements with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Z. Mazzotta , S. Cialdi , D. Cipriani , S. Olivares , M. G. A. Paris

We study an atom-cavity system in which the cavity has several degenerate transverse modes. Mode-resolved cavity transmission spectroscopy reveals well-resolved atom-cavity resonances for several cavity modes, a signature of collective…

We describe methods using frequency combs and optical resonators for recording two-dimensional (2D) ultrafast spectroscopy signals with high sensitivity. By coupling multiple frequency combs to higher-order modes of one or more optical…

光学 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Thomas K. Allison

By analyzing large quantities of discharges in the unfavorable ion $ \vec B\times \nabla B $ drift direction, the I-mode operation has been confirmed in EAST tokamak. During the L-mode to I-mode transition, the energy confinement has a…

We have measured the complex conductivity $\sigma_{xx}$ of a two-dimensional electron system in the quantum Hall regime up to frequencies of 6 GHz at electron temperatures below 100 mK. Using both its imaginary and real part we show that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Hohls , U. Zeitler , R. J. Haug

We have made precision measurements of the frequency of a collective mode of the superfluid 3He-B order parameter, the J=2- imaginary squashing mode. Measurements were performed at multiple pressures using interference of transverse sound…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-04-24 J. P. Davis , H. Choi , J. Pollanen , W. P. Halperin

We study the effect of homodyne detector visibility on the measurement of quadrature squeezing for a spatially multi-mode source of two-mode squeezed light. Sources like optical parametric oscillators (OPO) typically produce squeezing in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-20 Prasoon Gupta , Rory W. Speirs , Kevin M. Jones , Paul D. Lett

The use of high-quality factor resonators is of undoubted interest for high-precision measurements and for applications in quantum technologies. Novel types of microwave sensors can be realized by coupling a first resonator acting as a…

Room temperature IH-type drift tube structures are used at different places now for the acceleration of ions with mass over charge ratios up to 65 and velocities between 0.016 c and 0.1 c. These structures have a high shunt impedance and…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Eichhorn , U. Ratzinger

We study the transverse mode instability (TMI) in the limit where a single higher-order mode (HOM) is present. We demonstrate that when the beat length between the fundamental mode and the HOM is small compared to the length scales on which…

An extensive characterization of high finesse optical cavities used in cavity QED experiments is described. Different techniques in the measurement of the loss and phase shifts associated with the mirror coatings are discussed and their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christina J. Hood , H. J. Kimble , Jun Ye

Reentrant cavities are microwave resonant devices employed in a number of different areas of physics. They are appealing due to their simple frequency tuning mechanism, which offers large tuning ranges. Reentrant cavities are, in essence,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Ben T. McAllister , Yifan Shen , Graeme R. Flower , Stephen R. Parker , Michael E. Tobar

Higher-order topological phases give rise to new bulk and boundary physics, as well as new classes of topological phase transitions. While the realization of higher-order topological phases has been confirmed in many platforms by detecting…

We consider quantum signalling between two-level quantum systems in a cavity, in the pertubative regime of the earliest possible arrival times of the signal. We present two main results: First we find that, perhaps surprisingly, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-20 Robert H. Jonsson , Eduardo Martin-Martinez , Achim Kempf

A 3.9 GHz deflecting mode (pi, TM110) cavity has been long used for six-dimensional phase-space beam manipulation tests at the A0 Photo-Injector Lab (16 MeV) in Fermilab and their extended applications with vacuum cryomodules are currently…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-09-19 Young-Min Shin , Michael Church

We study (3+1)-dimensional holographic superconductors in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity both numerically and analytically. It is found that higher curvature corrections make condensation harder. We give an analytic proof of this result, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Ruth Gregory , Sugumi Kanno , Jiro Soda

We show that three-level atoms excited by two cavity modes in a $\Lambda$ configuration close to electromagnetically induced transparency can produce strongly squeezed bright beams or correlated beams which can be used for quantum non…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alice Sinatra