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Using the derivative expansion applied to the Wigner transform of the two - point Green function this is possible to derive the response of various nondissipative currents to the external gauge fields. The corresponding currents are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-30 M. A. Zubkov , Z. V. Khaidukov

A new statistical model of charge transport in colloidal quantum dot arrays is proposed. It takes into account Coulomb blockade forbidding multiple occupancy of nanocrystals and influence of energetic disorder of interdot space. The model…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-08-25 Renat T. Sibatov

Defining the generalized charge, potential, current and generalized fields as complex quantities where real and imaginary parts represent gravitation and electromagnetism respectively, corresponding field equation, equation of motion and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. S. Rawat , O. P. S. Negi

On the basis of the transfer matrix technique an analytical method to investigate the stationary states, for an electron in one-dimensional periodic structures in an external electrical field, displaying the symmetry of the problem is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. L. Chuprikov

The Aharonov-Bohm effect is a physical phenomenon where the vector potential induces a phase shift of electron wavepackets in regions with zero magnetic fields. It is often referred to as evidence for the physical reality of the vector…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Francesco Di Colandrea , Nazanin Dehghan , Filippo Cardano , Alessio D'Errico , Ebrahim Karimi

A fully consistent classical relativistic electrodynamics with spinless point charges is constructed. The classical evolution of the electromagnetic fields is governed by the nonlinear Maxwell--Born--Infeld field equations, the classical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael K. -H. Kiessling

We introduce a generalized Lagrangian density - involving a non-Hermitian kinetic term - for a quantum particle with the generalized momentum operator. Upon variation of the Lagrangian, we obtain the corresponding Schr\"odinger equation.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-07 M. Izadparast , S. Habib Mazharimousavi

In this paper, we shall address some field theoretic issues regarding the chiral magnetic effect. The general structure of the magnetic current consistent with the electromagnetic gauge invariance is obtained and the impact of the infrared…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Defu Hou , Hui Liu , Hai-cang Ren

Bloch oscillations and Landau-Zener tunneling are ubiquitous phenomena which are sustained by a band-gap spectrum of a periodic Hamiltonian and can be observed in dynamics of a quantum particle or a wavepacket in a periodic potential under…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Henrique C. Prates , Vladimir V. Konotop

Conventional transport theory is not really applicable to non-equilibrium systems which exhibit strong quantum effects. We present two different approaches to overcome this problem. Firstly we point out how transport equations may be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 P. A. Henning , K. Nakamura , Y. Yamanaka

The effects of finite magnetization and electric polarization on dissipative and non-dissipative (anomalous) transport coefficients of a chiral fluid are studied. First, using the second law of thermodynamics as well as Onsager's time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-28 N. Sadooghi , S. M. A. Tabatabaee

The current should be proportional to the momentum in a Galilean-invariant system of particles of fixed charge-to-mass ratio, such as an electron liquid in jellium. However, strongly-interacting electron systems can have phases…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Chetan Nayak , Kirill Shtengel , Dror Orgad , Matthew P. A. Fisher , S. M. Girvin

We point out that there is a difference between the behavior of fermionic systems (and their holographic analogs) in a background axial vector field, on the one hand, and at finite chiral chemical potential, on the other. In the former…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 V. A. Rubakov

Following the work of Khare {\it et al}, we show that the generalization to systems with spontaneous symmetry breaking of the Coleman-Hill theorem to one-loop order, can be extended to the case including fermions with the most general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hsien-chung Kao

We present the microscopic Fermi liquid theory for magnetic properties and transport phenomena in interacting electron systems without inversion symmetry both in the normal state and in the superconducting state. Our argument is mainly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Satoshi Fujimoto

The Aharonov-Bohm effect is considered by most authors as a quantum effect, but a generally accepted explanation does not seem to be available. The phenomenon is studied here under the assumption that hypothetical electric dipole…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-21 K. Wilhelm , B. N. Dwivedi

There is a growing interest in the stochastic processes of nonequilibrium systems subject to non-conserved forces, such as the magnetic forces acting on charged particles and the chiral self-propelled force acting on active particles. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Hiromichi Matsuyama , Kunimasa Miyazaki

We propose a Schr\"odinger equation of arbitrary order for modeling charge transport in semiconductors operating in the ballistic regime. This formulation incorporates non-parabolic effects through the Kane dispersion relation, thereby…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Giulia Elena Aliffi , Giovanni Nastasi , Vittorio Romano

We discover that chiral symmetry does not act as an infrared attractor of the renormalization group flow under the impact of quantum gravity fluctuations. Thus, observationally viable quantum gravity models must respect chiral symmetry. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Astrid Eichhorn , Stefan Lippoldt

We demonstrate that in an ideal Weyl semimetal, in which the Fermi energy coincides with the band-touching nodes, weak direct inter-nodal scattering is irrelevant and, as a result, the chiral charge is (almost) exactly conserved. This leads…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-25 A. A. Burkov