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We develop an effective low energy theory for multi-channel scattering of cold atomic alkali atoms with particular focus on Feshbach resonances. The scattering matrix is expressed in terms of observables only and the theory allows for the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-05-01 G. M. Bruun

A simple variational model is proposed to analyze the superconducting state in long cylindrical type-II superconductor placed in the external magnetic field. In the framework of this model, it is possible to solve the Ginzburg-Landau…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. V. Pogosov , A. L. Rakhmanov , E. A. Shapoval

The set of doubly-stochastic quantum channels and its subset of mixtures of unitaries are investigated. We provide a detailed analysis of their structure together with computable criteria for the separation of the two sets. When applied to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Christian B. Mendl , Michael M. Wolf

Our current understanding of the Universe depends on the interplay of several distinct "matter" components, which interact mainly through gravity, and electromagnetic radiation. The nature of the different components, and possible…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-28 G. L. Comer , Patrick Peter , N. Andersson

The nonequilibrium steady state of a granular fluid, driven by a random external force, is demonstrated to exhibit long range correlations, which behave as $\sim 1/r$ in three and $\sim \ln(L/r)$ in two dimensions. We calculate the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. P. C. van Noije , M. H. Ernst , E. Trizac , I. Pagonabarraga

An improved formulation of the one-step model of photoemission from crystal surfaces is proposed which overcomes different limitations of the original theory. Considering the results of an electronic-structure calculation, the electronic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 C. Meyer , M. Potthoff , W. Nolting , G. Borstel , J. Braun

Using a two-channel model, we investigate theoretically the binding energy of confinement-induced Feshbach molecules in two- and one-dimensional ultracold atomic systems, near a Feshbach resonance. We show that the two-channel prediction…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Shi-Guo Peng , Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Kaijun Jiang

The paper contains the generalization of usual lattice model of multicomponent systems. The generalization is related to account the following factors: 1. The short-range parts of interatomic repulsions. These repulsions are not identical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-09-10 A. Yu. Zakharov , M. I. Bichurin

A particular interest on two-dimensional turbulence is the inverse energy cascade from small to large sales, which leads to an energy condensation accompanied by the formation of large-scale vortical structures. Indeed, such a phenomenon is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-23 An-Xiao Han , Peng-Yu Duan , Ming-Ze Ma , Xi Chen

Quantum resonances, i.e., metastable states with a finite lifetime, play an important role in nuclear physics and other domains. Describing this phenomenon theoretically is generally a challenging task. In this work, we combine two…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Hang Yu , Nuwan Yapa , Sebastian König

We derive the equations of nonlinear electroelastostatics using three different variational formulations involving the deformation function and an independent field variable representing the electric character - considering either one of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Prashant Saxena , Basant Lal Sharma

These lectures treat scattering theory from a non-perturbative point of view. The course begins with a review of formal aspects in scattering theory, discussing the in/out states and the $S$ matrix that connects them. Unitarity relations,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-26 J. A. Oller

We examine the behaviour of a charged particle in a two-dimensional confining potential, in the presence of a magnetic field. The confinement serves to remove the otherwise infinite degeneracy, but additional ingredients are required to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-05 Asadullah Bhuiyan , Frank Marsiglio

We present a simple one-dimensional example of a spin 1/2 particle submitted to a delta-type potential which interacs differently with the two components of the wavefunction and to an external magnetic field. It has two coupled channels,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-01 Josep Taron

Volume-filling cross-diffusion equations for the components of a tissue structure are formally derived from mass conservation laws and force balances for the interphase pressures and viscous drag forces in a multiphase approach. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-03 Ansgar Jüngel , Cordula Reisch , Sara Xhahysa

We study charged hydrodynamics in a periodic lattice background. Fluctuations are Bloch waves rather than single momentum Fourier modes. At boundaries of the unit cell where hydrodynamic fluctuations are formally degenerate with their…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Nicolas Chagnet , Koenraad Schalm

Every channel can be expressed as a convex combination of deterministic channels with each deterministic channel corresponding to one particular intrinsic state. Such convex combinations are in general not unique, each giving rise to a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Shengtian Yang , Rui Xu , Jun Chen , Jian-Kang Zhang

The accurate description and robust computational modeling of the nonequilibrium properties of quantum systems remain a challenge in condensed matter physics. In this work, we develop a linear-scale computational simulation technique for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Niaz Ali Khan , Wen Chen , Munsif Jan , Gao Xianlong

We study the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of two interacting atoms in a one-dimensional harmonic trap after a quench by a tightly pinned impurity atom. We make use of an approximate variational calculation called the Lagrange-mesh method to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Tim Keller , Thomás Fogarty

As a step toward satisfactory understanding of the quantum dynamics of Dirichlet \break (D-) particles, the amplitude for the basic process describing the scattering of two quantized D-particles is computed in bosonic string theory. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoichi Kazama