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A non-perturbative method of Field Correlators (FCM) is applied to study speed of sound in quark-gluon plasma at temperatures above the deconfinement transition 1<T/T_c<3 (Tc=160 MeV) under a uniform magnetic field up to eB ~ 1 GeV^2. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Z. V. Khaidukov , R. A. Abramchuk

The Cold Dark Matter (CDM) model, wherein the dark matter is treated as a pressureless perfect fluid, provides a good fit to galactic and cosmological data. With the advent of precision cosmology, it should be asked whether this simplest…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-12 Michael Kopp , Constantinos Skordis , Dan B. Thomas

We perform a comprehensive Bayesian analysis to constrain the neutron star (NS) equation of state (EoS) using a wide range of terrestrial and astrophysical data. The terrestrial inputs include quantities related to symmetric nuclear matter…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Sk Md Adil Imam , N. K. Patra

The equation of state of neutron-rich nuclear matter is of interest to both nuclear physics and astrophysics. We have demonstrated the consistency between laboratory and astrophysical nuclear matter in neutron stars by considering…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Zhenyu Zhu , Ang Li , Jinniu Hu , Hong Shen

Large neutron star masses as the recently measured $1.97\pm0.04$ M$_\odot$ for PSR J1614-2230 provide a valuable lower limit on the stiffness of the equation of state of dense, nuclear and quark matter. Complementary, the analysis of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-09-20 Thomas Klahn , David Blaschke , Rafal Lastowiecki

Employing a recently proposed metamodeling for the nucleonic matter equation of state we analyze neutron star global properties such as masses, radii, momentum of inertia, and others. The impact of the uncertainty on empirical parameters on…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-07 J. Margueron , R. Hoffmann Casali , F. Gulminelli

A new density dependent effective baryon-baryon interaction has been recently derived from the quark-meson-coupling (QMC) model, offering impressive results in application to finite nuclei and dense baryon matter. This self-consistent,…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Rikovska-Stone , P. A. M. Guichon , H. H. Matevosyan , A. W. Thomas

In this work, we discuss the dense matter equation of state (EOS) for the extreme range of conditions encountered in neutron stars and their mergers. The calculation of the properties of such an EOS involves modeling different degrees of…

We study the speed of sound in strong-interaction matter at zero temperature and in density regimes which are expected to be governed by the presence of a color-superconducting gap. At (very) high densities, our analysis indicates that the…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Jens Braun , Andreas Geißel , Benedikt Schallmo

We investigate the evolution of a FRW model fuelled by a modified Chaplygin gas with an equation of state $p = A\rho -\frac{B}{\rho^\alpha}$. An attempt is made here to constrain the free parameters of MCG model through the wellknown…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-23 D. Panigrahi , B. C. Paul , S. Chatterjee

Motivated by the recent determination of the top quark mass by the CDF collaboration, $\mt =174 \pm 10 ^{+13}_{-12}$ GeV, we review and update constraints on the parameters of the quark flavour mixing matrix $V_{CKM}$ in the standard model.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 A. Ali , D. London

A set of hadronic equations of state (EoSs) derived from relativistic density functional theory and constrained by terrestrial experiments, astrophysical observations, in particular by the GW170817 event, and chiral effective field theory…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Jia Jie Li , Armen Sedrakian

We determine the equation of state (EOS) of nuclear matter with the inclusion of hyperons in a self-consistent manner by using a Modified Quark Meson Coupling Model (MQMC) where the confining interaction for quarks inside a baryon is…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-10-12 R. N. Mishra , H. S. Sahoo , P. K. Panda , N. Barik , T. Frederico

A new formula for the effective quasistatic speed of sound $c$ in 2D and 3D periodic materials is reported. The approach uses a monodromy-matrix operator to enable direct integration in one of the coordinates and exponentially fast…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-12-26 A. A. Kutsenko , A. L. Shuvalov , A. N. Norris

We present a comprehensive study of compact stars admixed with non-self annihilating self-interacting fermionic dark matter, delineating the dependence on the nuclear equation of state by considering the two limiting parametrized equations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Mikel F. Barbat , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich , Laura Tolos

The speed of sound ($c_s$) is studied to understand the hydrodynamical evolution of the matter created in heavy-ion collisions. The quark-gluon plasma (QGP) formed in heavy-ion collisions evolves from an initial QGP to the hadronic phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-27 Arvind Khuntia , Pragati Sahoo , Prakhar Garg , Raghunath Sahoo , Jean Cleymans

We construct a physics-agnostic approach to the neutron star (NS) equation of state (EoS) based on a sound speed model, which connects both low-density information from nuclear theory and high-density constraints from perturbative QCD…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Rahul Somasundaram , Ingo Tews , Jérôme Margueron

The equation of state (EoS) for cold dense matter inside neutron stars is investigated by using holographic QCD models in the framework of the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton (EMD) system and the improved Karch-Katz-Son-Stephanov (KKSS) action for…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Lin Zhang , Mei Huang

We study cosmological models with modified Chaplygin gas (in short, MCG) to determine observational constraints on its EoS parameters. The observational data of the background and the growth tests are employed. The background test data…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-02 Bikash Chandra Paul , Prasenjit Thakur , Aroonkumar Beesham

We calculate the equation of state at non-zero temperature and density from first principles in two-, three- and four-color QCD with two fermion flavors in the fundamental and two-index, antisymmetric representation. By matching low-energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Tyler Gorda , Paul Romatschke
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